Abstract:
:The conjugated bile acid pattern was evaluated in intestinal aspirates of five normal subjects and five patients known to have an abnormal bile acid distribution. The glycine/taurine (G/T) ratios for total bile acids were determined by gas liquid chromatography (GLC) and by enzymatic assay using 3-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (STDH). By both methods G/T ratios in normal samples approximated 3.0 as previously reported. A discrepancy between ratio values obtained by the two methods was found in patient samples. It is suggested that the presence of keto bile acids in patient aspirates correlates with this discrepancy. The G/T ratios for individual bile acids were obtained by GLC. The G/T ratio for cholic acid was higher than previously reported. Recovery studies showed that a loss of taurocholic acid in the extraction procedure employed did not account for the high G/T-cholic acid.
journal_name
Ann Clin Lab Scijournal_title
Annals of clinical and laboratory scienceauthors
Haeffner LJ,Gordon SJ,Strum S,Elliot M,Kowlessar ODsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-01-01 00:00:00pages
15-21issue
1eissn
0091-7370issn
1550-8080journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The present study applies the approach described in Mark et al. for the testing of toxic chemicals produced during the drying of Douglas-fir. The genotoxic potential of Douglas-fir condensate has been previously unexplored and is thus an area of appropriate concern to the forest products industry, regulatory, agencies...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro activity of erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) does not always correlate with in vivo hemolytic manifestations. Many of these non-correlations are reviewed and can now be explained on the basis of altered substrate affinity and/or altered inhibition by intracellular metabolites. These alte...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic rhinosinusitis involves several types of inflammatory cells. The dominant inflammatory cells include mast cells, eosinophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes/macrophages. Since eosinophils are one type of inflammatory cell that is often related to allergy, we investigated in this study whether the eosinophils pres...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To define further the nature of the decreased responsiveness of neonatal neutrophils to chemotactic factor stimulation, neutrophil shape change induced by various concentrations of N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenyl-alanine (fMLP) was studied using a whole blood assay. Samples from 48 full term neonates and paired healt...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain containing molecule 3 (TIM-3) gene is an important immune regulatory molecule. In fact, studies have shown that polymorphisms in the (TIM-3) gene may be associated with various cancers. The goal of this study was to investigate whether the -1516G/T, -574G/T, or +4259T/G singl...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastoma is the most common malignancy in children less than one year of age, but is rare in adults. Adult neuroblastoma differs from pediatric cases by lacking classical features including low incidence of MYCN amplification, elevated urinary catecholamimes, and MIBG avidity. The diagnosis may not be initially c...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fifteen-year-old girl was treated with isoniazid (INH) for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI), and subsequently developed epigastric pain, vomiting, and jaundice after three months of treatment. Acute fulminant hepatic failure was diagnosed. INH was stopped, and she received N-acetyl cysteine and Vitamin K. Liver ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in ion transport have been implicated in the pathogenesis of several disease states. Methods of studying ion transport, however, are rather tedious, time consuming and not well defined in terms of kinetics and reproducibility. This paper describes a rapid, simple method of examining ion transport in intact...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high performance liquid chromatography has been adapted to the measurement of putrescine, spermidine and spermine in plasma and erythrocytes. Detection was by fluorimetry using o-phthalaldehyde which formed fluorophores with the polyamines. Sensitivity of the method was better than 10 pmol of each polyamine, and rec...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pattern of excretion of urinary acid mucopolysaccharides (AMPS) has been helpful to establish the diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses. The importance of urine analysis for AMPS and the specific enzyme assays is exemplified in a 3 1/2 year old Caucasian male with severe mental retardation, small stature, thoracolumb...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred thirty-three Streptococcus milleri group (S. anginosus) isolates were recovered from 487 surgical patients. The streptococci were recovered from 33 percent of intra-abdominal infection cultures (84/257). 22 percent of samples from penetrating visceral trauma (19/86), 52 percent of perirectal abscess specim...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:RASGRF1 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which promotes the release of GDP from inactive Ras and stabilizes the apoprotein. In this study, the methylation status of RASGRF1 promoter and its correlation with clinicopathological parameters were evaluated in colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Methylation-...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 2 patients who presented with vasomotor symptoms and severe thrombocytopenia following rattlesnake bites. These symptoms persisted in spite of treatment with antivenin and transfusion of multiple doses of platelets. Thrombocytopenia is a common occurrence in moderate to severe crotaline envenomation. Algorit...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the effect of hemodialysis (HD) on gas exchange in subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The purpose of this study was to examine blood gases and pH in COPD patients undergoing HD with bicarbonate dialysate. We studied thirteen subjects with COPD and thirteen controls (CON)....
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::C1q is an important component of the classical complement pathway. This study aimed to investigate C1q concentrations in the sera of PM/DM patients. C1q concentrations were measured in the sera of 87 PM/DM patients and 100 healthy subjects. In addition, the association between C1q concentration and laboratory indexes ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, accounts for approximately 60 percent of all victims of dementia and affects greater than 10 percent of the population over 65 years old. Although the cause is unknown, there is evidence that beta-amyloid plays an important role in its pathogenesis. T...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:GOALS:This study aims to examine the effects of raising the reporting age for benign endometrial cells (BEC) on Papanicolaou (Pap) tests according to the 2014 3rd edition of the Bethesda System for Cervical Cytology, as well as the sequelae of the 2012 American Society of Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology (ASCCP) guide...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the assay results of HBV markers obtained with two automated immunoassay systems in serum samples with concomitant HBV antigens and antibodies. Eighty-nine samples of concomitant HBsAg and anti-HBs and 74 samples of concomitant HBeAg and anti-HBe were analyzed by the Abbott Architect i2000 and the ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pretreatment with heat decreases mortality and acute lung injury in the rat septic shock model, presumably by the production of heat shock proteins (HSP). However, endotoxin, a severe cell stresser, has not been shown to induce HSP 70. We investigated the effects of severe endotoxemia on the expression of specific pro...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histologic sections of thyroid glands resected from 12 patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis have been studied in which areas were present showing clear nuclear changes such as those seen in papillary carcinoma. The patients' ages ranged from 28 to 78 years (mean = 57.3); 11 were women and one was a man. The lesions p...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 45 year old man who came to Emergency Room of Polyclinic for sudden onset of localized ecchymosis and widespread hematomas. He was subjected to blood count and first level investigations to assess coagulation. Based on the results, second level investigations were performed. Endoscopy of the ga...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently it has been generally accepted that the choroid plexuses are the major source of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). However, data now indicate that significant contributions to the CSF are made at extrachoroidal sites. CSF production studies and 24Na transport studies in normal and plexectomized rhesus monk...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationships of trace element concentrations vs hematopoiesis and iron parameters, we measured lead, copper, zinc, cadmium, and ferritin levels in 251 healthy adolescents. Concentrations of trace metals were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. There were no significant gender-related...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mean platelet volume (MPV) is an inexpensive, routinely measured clinical parameter, and its elevation shows an increase in the size and activity of platelets. It has been shown that MPV can be used as a prognostic biomarker in certain chronic diseases. In the present study, MPV in patients with hepatitis B ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory testing for markers of thyroid function is essential for the diagnosis of thyroid disease, yet, the landscape of thyroid function testing is complex and inappropriate test orders are common. Reverse T3 (rT3) is frequently seen on thyroid function testing menus as a marker of nonthyroidal illness. However, t...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a 40 year-old woman with Hodgkin's disease who developed acute non-lymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) accompanied by several abnormal chromosomal findings is illustrated. A very unusual coincidental finding was the coexistence of Hodgkin's lymphoma and ANLL in the same lymph node. ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bioassay system from American Diagnostic for amikacin was compared to the same company's radioimmunoassay (RIA) technique used in this hospital. The bioassay is performed by adding serum from a patient to wells cut in agar which have been seeded with a susceptible fast growing microorganism (Enterobacter). After i...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toll-like receptors (TLR) activation is thought to modulate the macrophage cholesterol efflux and contribute to the atherosclerosis progression; however, the precise pathophysiological mechanism remains unclear. We investigated the effects of TLR2- and TLR4-activation on the expression of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to determine if amniotic fluid cells of rats can be used to provide evidence of genotoxicity. In order to do that micronuclei formation was induced in rats during pregnancy after treatment with cyclophosphamide (CP), at different CP doses. On gestational day 19, we collected the amniotic fluid...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in-house method was used, including dissociation of Somatomedin C/insulin-like Growth Factor I (Sm-C/IGF-I) binding proteins with acid and extraction of Sm-C/IGF-I by C-2 cartridge before radioimmunoassay, to measure plasma Sm-C/IGF-I levels in three groups of patients--total of 19--with acromegaly who underwent tr...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00