[Status of cellular immunity in patients with Astrakhan fever].

Abstract:

AIM:To ascertain regularities of development of cellular immunity in patients with Astrakhan fever (AF) with reference to AF severity, treatment and course. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Cellular factors of immunity--relative and absolute contents of T-lymphocytes (early and late), T-helpers and T-suppressors, B-lymphocytes, neutrophils (early and late)--were studied in 75 patients with AF (63 patients with moderate and 12 patients with severe disease) in the course of the disease progression (weeks 1-5). The patients received antibacterial treatment--doxicyclin, rifampicin and doxicycline in combination with alpha 2-realdiron and gamma-reaferon. RESULTS:Examination of immunocompetent cells has revealed suppression of T- and B-immunity for 2 weeks in moderate AF and 3 weeks in severe AF. The number of T-helpers was low for 3 weeks while of T-suppressors rose beginning from week 2. Immunoregulatory index Tx/Tc remains low till the end of the disease. The number of early and late neutrophils increased since weeks 2 of the disease in moderate and week 3 in severe AF. CONCLUSION:Doxicycline efficiency was higher than that of rifampicin. Interferon preparations decrease relative number of early and late T-lymphocytes, neutrocytes and T-helpers but their absolute number is at the control level. Relative content of T-suppressors and B-lymphocytes is as in controls but their absolute content is higher.

journal_name

Ter Arkh

journal_title

Terapevticheskii arkhiv

authors

Kasimova NB,Kulikova IN,Karpenko SF,Burkin VS,Altukhov SA,Arshba TE,Aĭrapetova GS

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-01-01 00:00:00

pages

23-6

issue

11

eissn

0040-3660

issn

2309-5342

journal_volume

74

pub_type

杂志文章
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    authors: Anshelevich IuV,Svistunova AA

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    doi:

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    doi:

    authors: Karryeva BCh,Kozlovskiĭ LO,Liashko VN,Samoĭlov DV

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    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Ophthalmologic manifestation of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's granulomatosis)].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

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    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

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    authors:

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The circadian profile of the arterial pressure and the structural-functional changes in the cardiovascular system in the initial stage of hypertension].

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    authors: Runikhina NK,Rogova AN,Vikhert OA,Arabidze GG

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Bacterial toxins: old functions, a new use].

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    doi:

    authors: Malov VA,Pak SG

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Immunologic phenotype of blast cells in the diagnosis of myeloblastic leukemias].

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    authors: Baryshnikov AIu,Volkova MA,Frenkel' MA,Tupitsyn NN,Morozova LF

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Vaccine prophylaxis of infectious diseases in adults].

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  • [The characteristics of cardiac diastolic function in myocardiodystrophy in persons subjected to aromatic hydrocarbon exposure].

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    authors: Tret'iakov SV,Loseva MI,Shpagina LA

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    authors: Statsenko ME,Turkina SV,Shilina NN

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  • [The specific features of pancreatic incretory dysfunction in chronic pancreatitis].

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    doi:

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  • [The effect of ultraviolet irradiation of patients' blood on the morphofunctional status of erythrocytes].

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    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • [A trial of using allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in children with different hematologic neoplastic diseases].

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