[Possibilities of early diagnosis of tumors].

Abstract:

AIM:To study diagnostic significance of blood serum cancer antigens levels in patients who subsequently develop pulmonary cancer (PC) and gastrointestinal cancer (GIC). MATERIAL AND METHODS:ELISA was used to study expression of tumor antigens (CEA, NSE, CA19-9, CA242, AFP) in the blood serum of 27 PC and 31 GIC patients; 22 patients with lymphatic tumors and 32 patients with pulmonary and gastrointestinal inflammation served control. After removal of the tumor the same antigens including cytokeratines (CK) and differentiated leukocytic markers were studied immunocytochemically in the tumor cells with relevant monoclonal antibodies. RESULTS:Sera of patients with verified afterwards cancer contained elevated concentrations of the antigens: NSE and CEA in PC, CA19-9, CA242 in GIC. The expression of these antigens including CK was found also in tumor cells of these patients. Atypical cells of lymphatic tumors had hemopoietic markers in the absence of CK. In inflammation and in lymphatic tumors, tumor antigens levels remained normal. CONCLUSION:The test for tumor antigens levels in the serum may be used for early (preoperative) diagnosis of cancer, especially in tumors with difficult access or if they are asymptomatic.

journal_name

Ter Arkh

journal_title

Terapevticheskii arkhiv

authors

Sarkisian GP,Bulycheva TI,Karagiulian SR,Tochenov AV,Shavlokhov VS

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

33-7

issue

4

eissn

0040-3660

issn

2309-5342

journal_volume

77

pub_type

杂志文章
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    authors: Kulakov IuA

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    authors: Bogomolov BP,Kozlova TG,Zubkov MN,Orlov VN

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    authors: Popov AV,Sharapova GIa,Mashkov OA,Sorokin BA,Antiukhov AV,Prokhorov IuS

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    doi:

    authors: Denisenko BA,Solov'eva NN,Belogolov AB,Pogorelova LI,Shlafer ID

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute Ph-negative lymphoblastic leukemias in adults: Risk factors in the use of the ALL-2009 protocol].

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  • [The clinical features of cystic fibrosis in adult patients with carbohydrate metabolic disturbances].

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    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Samoĭlenko VA,Krasovskiĭ SA,Marchenkov IaV,Chikina SIu,Babadzhanova GIu,Nagorniĭ AB,Chuchalin AG

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  • [Cholesterosis of the gall bladder and atherogenic dyslipidemia: etiology, pathogenesis, clinical symptoms, diagnosis and treatment].

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    doi:

    authors: Lazebnik LB,Ovsiannikova ON,Zvenigorodskaia LA,Mel'nikova NV,Samsonova NG,Khomeriki SG

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  • [Na-Li countertransport and the diagnosis of hypertension and combined hypertension and renal artery stenosis].

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    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

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    doi:

    authors: Petrov VV,Arabidze GG,Levitskiĭ DO,Eliseev AO,Grishenkov EA,Kaĭkov MI,Khalilov IE

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  • [Use of ultrasonography in prophylactic examinations at an industrial enterprise].

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    authors: Filatov AA,Minkov IuM

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    doi:

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  • [Levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-2, interleukin-8, and soluble interleukin-2 receptor in blood of patients with various forms of ischemic heart disease].

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    authors: Mazurov VI,Stvolov SV,Linetskaia NE,Baldueva IA

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Psychoautonomic and somatic correlations and clinical significance in patients with chronic gastritis].

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    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

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    doi:

    authors: Gamerova GS,Bystrov VN

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Electrical impedance tomography in pulmonology].

    abstract::Application of a modern method of introscopy--electroimpedance tomography (EIT) for diagnosis of different types of lung diseases is described. The EIT system including measurement and collecting data devices, 16-electrodes array and IBM PC 486 computer was used. The results of analysis of electrotomograms have demons...

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  • [Gas chromatographic determination of serum bile acid levels in chronic cholecystitis patients].

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    doi:

    authors: Mansurov KhKh,Orziev ZM

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  • [Electrocardiographic diagnosis of rural emergencies, by applying a tele-ECG recording and analysis system].

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    doi:

    authors: Riabykina GV,Vishniakova NA

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  • [X-ray, laboratory, and functional parallels in intrathoracic sarcoidosis].

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  • [A rare complication of imatinib mesylate therapy: drug-induced pneumonitis].

    abstract::The use of imatinib mesylate (Glivec) (Novartis Pharma AG, Switzerland) that is the drug of choice in treating patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has increased 7-year survival and improved the prognosis of the disease. The drug is generally tolerated well; the proportion of patients in whom imatinib treatmen...

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    doi:

    authors: Stakhina OV,Turkina AG,Kostina IE,Kochkareva IuB

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  • [Nitric-oxidergic mechanisms in the regulation of the bronchi and their significance in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma].

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    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

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    doi:

    authors: Nevzorova VA,Eliseeva EV,Zuga MV,Protopopova MIu,Gel'tser BI

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Osteoporosis: diagnosis, prevention and treatment in outpatient setting].

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    doi:

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  • [Alginates in the treatment of postgastroresection reflux esophagitis].

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    doi:

    authors: Ianova OB,Kim VA,Treĭman EV

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  • [Changes in the functional status of the adrenal glands in patients with chronic renal failure during the treatment by programmed hemodialysis].

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    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Neĭmark MI

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effectiveness of combination antihypertensive therapy in patients with arterial hypertension and additional risk factors: obesity and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • [Significance of damage index in predicting systemic lupus erythematosus outcome].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tarasova IA,Ivanova MM,Zhorniak AP,Nasonova VA

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  • [Information value of computed tomography in diagnosing pericardial diseases].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ternovoĭ SK,Shcherbatkin DD,Lepikhin NM

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Clinico-immunological characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus with Raynaud and Sjögren's syndromes (report I)].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nasonova VA,Poverennyĭ AM,Nasonov EL,Lekakh IV,Tachmuradova MD

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  • [Anxiety disorders as psychological personality characteristics in patients with rheumatoid arthritis].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ulanova EA,Grigor'ev IV,Novikova IA

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00