[X-ray, laboratory, and functional parallels in intrathoracic sarcoidosis].

Abstract:

AIM:to compare respiratory function and laboratory data with the radiographic stages of intrathoracic sarcoidosis. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Three hundred and eleven patients (70.4% for women and 29.6% for men; mean age, 44.7±0.6 years) with histologically verified sarcoidosis underwent X-ray computed tomography, spirography, estimation of carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO), oxygen saturation, blood count and serum total calcium blood test. The patients were assigned according to sarcoidosis stages as follows: 3.9% with stage 0; 16.4% with stage I; 65.3% with stage II; 13.2% with stage III; 1.3% with stage IV, and 12.9% with Löfgren's syndrome. Results. DLCo decreased together with an increasing sarcoidosis stage (<80% of the due X2=8.69 for DLCO; p=0.057); the difference was significant between stages I (84.2±2.8%) and III (76.1±2.9%, p=0.05). According to the radiographic changes, there were decreases in forced vital capacity (FVC) from 99.0±2.5% in stage I to 76.1±3.5% in Stage IV and in forced instantaneous expiratory flow rate at 75% of lung volume (FEF75) from 64.4±3.1 to 44.0±5.9%, respectively. DLCO correlated with FVC, peak expiratory flow, and FEF, (p<0.01) and arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) did only with FVC. There was a strong association between the decrease in DLCO and FVC below 80% of the due values (X2=28.23; d.f.=1; p<0.001). L6fgren's syndrome failed to affect functional data. In the patients with Löfgren's syndrome, the serum level of calcium was significantly lower (2.09±0.10 versus 2.35±0.02 mmol/l(p=0.023); however, this indicator did not significantly differ between the radiological stages of intrathoracic sarcoidosis. CONCLUSION:In sarcoidosis, the changes in DLCO and FVC vary with radiological stages. Decreased SaG2 was observed in Stage IV. The total level of total blood calcium is an indicator independent of the radiological stages of sarcoidosis. :Цель исследования. Сопоставление функции дыхания и лабораторных данных с рентгенологическими стадиями внутригрудного саркоидоза. Материалы и методы. У 311 пациентов (70,4% женщин и 29,6% мужчин, средний возраст 44,7±0,6 года) с верифицированным саркоидозом проведены рентгеновская компьютерная томография, спирография, оценка диффузионной способности легких по монооксиду углерода (DLCO), сатурации, анализ крови и кальций сыворотки крови. Стадии саркоидоза распределились следующим образом: 0 - 3,9%, I - 16,4%, II - 65,3%, III - 13,2%, IV - 1,3%; синдром Лефгрена - 12,9% случаев. Результаты. DLCO снижалась вместе с увеличением стадии саркоидоза (для DLCO ниже 80% от должной χ2=8,69; p=0,057), достоверной была разница между I (84,2±2,8%) и III стадиями (76,1±2,9%; p=0,05). Согласно рентгенологическим стадиям снижались форсированная жизненная емкость легких - ФЖЕЛ (от 99,0±2,5% при стадии I до 76,1±3,5% при IV) и мгновенная объемная скорость на уровне 75% от начала выдоха - МОС75 (от 64,4±3,1 до 44,0±5,9% соответственно). DLCO коррелировала с ФЖЕЛ, ОФВ1, пиковой объемной скоростью и МОС75 (p<0,01), а насыщение артериальной крови кислородом (SaO2) - только с ФЖЕЛ. Между снижением DLCO и ФЖЕЛ менее 80% от должных наблюдалась сильная сопряженность (χ2=28,23; d.f.=1; p<0,001). Синдром Лефгрена не влиял на функциональные данные. У больных с синдромом Лефгрена достоверно ниже был уровень кальция в сыворотке крови - 2,09±0,10 ммоль/л против 2,35±0,02 ммоль/л (p=0,023), однако этот показатель достоверно не различался между рентгенологическими стадиями внутригрудного саркоидоза. Заключение. DLCO и ФЖЕЛ при саркоидозе изменяются в соответствии с рентгенологическими стадиями. Снижение SaO2 отмечено при IV стадии. Содержание общего кальция в крови является показателем, не зависящим от рентгенологических стадий саркоидоза.

journal_name

Ter Arkh

journal_title

Terapevticheskii arkhiv

authors

Vizel IY,Vizel AA,Shaimuratov RI

doi

10.17116/terarkh201587348-52

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

48-52

issue

3

eissn

0040-3660

issn

2309-5342

journal_volume

87

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Thyroid dysfunction and the hemostatic system].

    abstract::Whether there is a link between thyroid dysfunction and different impairments in the hemostatic system is discussed. The level of thyroid hormones is an essential factor that influences the coagulation system. Thyroid dysfunction affects the balance between coagulation and fibrinolysis, by increasing the risk of throm...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Platonova NM,Sviridonova MA,Troshina EA

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Hyperventilation syndrome and bronchial asthma: role of verbal dyspnea characteristics in differential diagnosis].

    abstract:AIM:To investigate verbal dyspnea characteristics in patients with bronchial asthma (BA) and hyperventilation syndrome (HVS). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The trial covered 52 patients with BA, 10 patients with BA combination with HVS and 18 patients with HVS. Verbal dyspnea characteristics were studied with PM. Simon questio...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors:

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The effect of a single dose of nifedipine, intal, sodium thiosulfate and Essentiale on the blood level of calcium, hydroperoxides, thiol compounds and prostaglandins in bronchial asthma patients].

    abstract::A study was made of the impact of a single intake of nifedipine, intal, sodium thiosulfate and essentiale on respiratory function, the blood content of ionized calcium, total calcium, hydroperoxides, total and non-protein thiol groups, and prostaglandins in bronchial asthma patients. All the drugs exerted an antioxida...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Amatuni VG,Malaian KL,Zakaharian AK

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Flow fluorimetry in differential diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma].

    abstract:AIM:To analyse immunophenotype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) with flow cytometry. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Combinations of antibodies against the following antigens were used: CD3/ CD19/CD45, CD5/CD19/CD38, CD19/CD10/CD23, CD4/CD8/CD3, kappa/lambda/CD19, CD25/CD20/FMC7; CD43/CD22/CD20; CD79a/Ki-67/CD3; cytoplas...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vorob'ev IA,Gorgidze LA,Gretsov EM,Korneva EP,Kharazishvili DV,Khudoleeva OA,Churakova ZhV

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Anticitrulline antibodies and wrist joint MRI parameters in patients with early arthritis].

    abstract:AIM:To examine correlations between immunological markers, clinical parameters and MRI data in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and undifferentiated arthritis (UDA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was made of 211 patients with early RA (43 males, 168 females) and 47 patients with early UDA (mean age 48.6 ...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Karateev DE,Aleksandrova EN,Demidova NV,Luchikhina EL,Novikov AA,Pogozheva EIu,Rapoport IE,Smirnov AV,Nasonov EL

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Information value of right precordial ECG leads in the diagnosis of right ventricular myocardial infarct].

    abstract::An analysis of the right ECG precordial leads in 61 patients with left ventricular posteroinferior myocardial infarction and in 55 patients with combined affection of the right and left ventricular posteroinferior walls revealed a high informative value of ST segment elevation for recognition of right ventricular myoc...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Denisenko BA,Gavalova RF,Vakhrushev AK,Levin AS,Ezerskaia VN

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of adult Berkitt-like lymphoma].

    abstract:AIM:To compare programs of chemotherapy used in adult Berkitt-like lymphoma (ABLL); to assess efficacy and toxicity of the protocol AblL-M-04. MATERIAL AND METHODS:31 ABLL patients (23 males, 8 females, mean age 27 years) participated in the study performed in Hematological Research Center in 1995-2004. ABLL stage I, ...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bariakh EA,Zvonkov EE,Kremenetskaia AM,Kravchenko SK,Magomedova AU,Obukhova TN,Samoĭlova RS,Vorob'ev IA,Kaplanskaia IB,Moiseeva TN,Zybunova EE,Lorie IuIu,Chernova NG,Mar'in DS,Egorova EK,Krasil'nikova BB,Gabeeva NG,Voro

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Disordered repair processes in patients with gouty nephropathy].

    abstract::The reparation activity in lymphocytes using the DNA reparative synthesis test was assessed in 18 patients: 10 suffering from primary gout with renal involvement, 6 suffering from chronic nephritis with hyperuricemia, 1 with hyperuricosuria and 1 with systemic lupus erythematosus. Inhibition of the DNA reparative synt...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Savitskiĭ SN,Sura VV,Chekova VV,Mukhin NA,Balkarov IM

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Characteristics of cardiac structure and function in young persons with so-called functional murmurs (clinical echocardiographic research)].

    abstract::As many as 70 males aged 14 to 28 years with functional systolic murmur and 16 young persons of the same age, in whom murmur failed to be detected both at rest and after 15 squattings and the hyperventilation test. It was shown by echocardiography that in addition to the proneness to the hyperdynamic type hemodynamics...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Onishchenko EF,Krylov AA,Lytkin IuM

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Immunologic reactivity of the body and clinico-roentgenological picture of acute pneumonia in adults].

    abstract::There was No correlation between the state of immunological reactivity in patients with acute pneumonia and the nature of infiltration of the pulmonary tissue (focal, confluent). Indices characterizing the cellular and humoral immunity links, were, to a large extent, related to a course of disease (complicated, uncomp...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fomina TD,Pokhodzeĭ IV

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of auranofin in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (the results of Soviet-American research)].

    abstract::The authors describe the results of prospective multicenter Soviet-American placebo-controlled 6-month investigations concerned with assessment of the therapeutic efficacy of auranofin in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA). 231 patients with JRA were placed under observation. Auranofin was found to be slightly superi...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Kuz'mina NN,Brue E,Shaĭkov AV,Isaeva LA,Shakhbazian IE,Giannini E,Iakovleva AA,Puodzhiunene EP,Vorontsov IM,Astrauskene DS

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Occupational lung diseases in modern manufacturing and the ways to prevent them].

    abstract::In up-to-date industrial conditions the new clinical forms of occupational pulmonary diseases occur more and more frequently in addition to the most prevalent dust pathology of the lungs. They occur in workers exposed to industrial aerosols of complex composition, including toxic substances and allergens along with fi...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ozhiganova VN,Ivanov IS

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The role of D2 vitamin metabolite paricalcitol in nephroprotective strategy in chronic disease of the kidneys].

    abstract::Calcitriol is important in nephroprotective strategy in chronic disease of the kidneys (CDK). However, its long-term use often results in hypercalciemia with metastatic calcification. Compared to calcitriol, paricalcitol (zemplar)--metabolite of vitamin D2--leads to hypercalciemia less frequently, has a more potent ne...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Milovanov IuS,Kozlovskaia LV,Milovanova LIu

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of monoclonal antibodies to tumor necrosis factor (remicade) in rheumatoid arthritis: preliminary results].

    abstract:AIM:To study effectiveness and tolerance of monoclonal antibodies to tumor necrosis factor (the drug remicade) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Remicade treatment results are considered for 25 RA patients receiving methotrexate the activity of which was inadequate for these patients. Re...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lukina GV,Sigidin IaA,Chichasova NV,Balabanova RM,Belenkiĭ AG,Imametdinova GR,Barskova VG,Bochkova AG,Gukasian DA,Egorova ON,Karateev DE,Kolosova IR,Loginova EIu,Pudovkina EIu,Stanislav ML,Taukumova LA,Fedina TP,Nasonov

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The indications for the suppression of adrenal hyperfunction in a progressive course of hypertension].

    abstract::The authors analyze the results of the surgical treatment of patients with progressive essential hypertension (PEN). The treatment involved cryodestruction (adrenalectomy) of the right adrenal and autotransplantation of the left adrenal on the vascular peduncle into the transverse mesentery. Before the operation the d...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kogan AS,Kulikov LK,Lagerev LM,Meshkov NS,Nepomniashchikh VA

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Features of the epidemiologic characteristics of ischemic heart disease among scientific research workers].

    abstract::The peculiarities of prevalence of coronary heart disease (CHD), its main risk factors and their interrelationships were studied on the basis of the results of epidemiological surveys of an organized population of men aged 20 to 59 engaged in research, and an unorganized male population in one of Moscow districts. A s...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Timofeeva TN,Zhukovskiĭ GS,Khaltaev NG,Kazanskaia AI,Bulin VA

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Hypotensive and diuretic effect of heparin in patients with glomerulonephritis].

    abstract::The hypotensive and diuretic properties of heparin were evaluated in 95 patients with different clinical and morphological varieties of chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN). The arterial blood pressure dropped in all the patients treated with heparin. The maximal effect was attained toward the end of heparin treatment (by...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kutyrina IM,Nikishova TA,Tareeva IE

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • The clinical significance of insulin resistance in non-diabetic patients with early forms of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

    abstract:AIM:To assess the presence of insulin resistance (IR) in non-diabetic patients with early forms of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) - liver steatosis (LS) and steatohepatitis (SH) of mild activity and the influence of IR on the clinical course of these diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:134 patients with NAFLD w...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.26442/terarkh201890863-68

    authors: Shipovskaya AA,Dudanova OP,Kurbatova IV

    更新日期:2018-08-27 00:00:00

  • [Implantation of the paclitaxel-eluting stent Apollo in patients with stable angina pectoris: long-term angiographic and clinical results].

    abstract:AIM:to assess the long-term angiographic and clinical results of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) with implantation of the drug-eluting stent (DES) Apollo in patients with stable angina pectoris. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The study enrolled 48 patients with stable angina who had been implanted with 59 stents. A fo...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Batyraliev TA,Fettser DV,Samko AN,Sidorenko BA

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Alginates in therapy for gastroesophageal reflux disease].

    abstract::This article presents evidence of the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and highlights its main treatment options. Among its medications, particular emphasis is laid on alginates and their main mechanisms of action are described. There is information on the efficacy of alginates, including the algin...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.17116/terarkh2015875118-121

    authors: Avdeev VG

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Parameters of membrane permeability, microcirculation, external respiration, and trace element levels in the drug-laser treatment of pneumonia].

    abstract:AIM:To study effects of laser therapy in combined treatment of pneumonia on external respiration function, membrane permeability, microcirculation and serum trace elements. MATERIAL AND METHODS:142 pneumonia patients were randomly divided into two groups: 96 patients treated with drugs and laser radiation (the study g...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Amirov NB

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis in ANCA-associated vasculitis: a course, treatment efficacy, prognosis].

    abstract:AIM:To study efficacy of ANCA-RPGN treatment with corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide or mycophenolic acid drugs. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We treated 28 patients (17 males and 11 females aged 19-71 years) with morphologically verified ANCA-associated crescentic RPGN (crescentic median 79 (63:88)%. The patients received c...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tomilina NA,Biriukova LS,Egorova ET,Sukhanov AV,Stoliarevich ES,Kupavtseva OA,Fedorova ND,Frolov AV,Trushkin RN,Kurenkova LG

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The treatment of nephrotic-type chronic glomerulonephritis with Sandimmun (cyclosporin A)].

    abstract::Sandimmun (ciclosporin A) treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome in a dose 2.5-5 mg/kg for 6-10 months relieved nephrotic syndrome in 2 and resulted in clinical improvement in other 2 of 4 patients treated. In 3 cases the patients failed previous therapy with high-dose corticosteroids and cyto...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mukhin NA,Tareeva IE,Krasnova TN,Shilov EM,Miroshnichenko NG

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Electrical impedance tomography in pulmonology].

    abstract::Application of a modern method of introscopy--electroimpedance tomography (EIT) for diagnosis of different types of lung diseases is described. The EIT system including measurement and collecting data devices, 16-electrodes array and IBM PC 486 computer was used. The results of analysis of electrotomograms have demons...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shinkarenko VS,Chuchalin AG,Kostromina EIu,Aĭsanov ZR,Pashkova TL,Voloshina NA,Iag'ia TN

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The characteristics of cardiac diastolic function in myocardiodystrophy in persons subjected to aromatic hydrocarbon exposure].

    abstract::Left and right ventricular diastolic function was investigated at doppler echocardiography in patients with myocardiodystrophy exposed to organic aromatic solvents (30 female house painters). The control group consisted of healthy females and females with autonomic-dyshormonal myocardiodystrophy. The study group exhib...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tret'iakov SV,Loseva MI,Shpagina LA

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Combination of thiotropium bromide with almitrine and pulmonary rehabilitation in the treatment of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease].

    abstract:AIM:To elucidate efficacy of a combination almitrine+thiotropium bromide (TB)+pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) of stage II-III complicated with chronic respiratory failure (CRF). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Efficacy of therapy was compared in two groups of patients: group 1 (n = 2...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Titova ON,Ignat'ev VA,Didur MD,Kameneva MIu,Sukhovskaia OA

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Effectiveness of the treatment of severe aplastic anemia (splenectomy and immunosuppression)].

    abstract::The authors appraise the efficacy of the treatment of severe aplastic anemia by splenectomy, antilymphocyte globulin and cyclophosphamide. A total of 120 patients were placed under observation. Of these, 103 patients had a severe disease pattern, one hundred and 112 patients with aplastic anemia including 96 with a se...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Idel'son LI,Pogorel'skaia EP,Il'in GP,Gorodetskiĭ VM

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • [First results of stenting of bifurcation stenoses of the coronary arteries].

    abstract:AIM:To study effectiveness of various types of coronary stenting in bifurcation stenoses. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Fifty six patients with bifurcation stenoses were divided into 2 groups: stenting of the basic and side branch of the coronary artery (CA) was made in group 1 patients (n = 27), stenting of the basic branch a...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Belenkov IuN,Matchin IuG,Savchenko AP

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Study of the comparative anti-arrhythmic effectiveness of allapinin, ethacizine and mexitil in patients with ventricular disorders of cardiac rhythm].

    abstract::A double blind randomized cross-over study was conducted to analyze antiarrhythmic activity of the new Soviet drugs allapinin , ethacizine in comparison with mexitil. Altogether 33 patients with ventricular disorders of cardiac rhythm of high gradations after Lown B. were investigated including patients with paroxysma...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Smetnev AS,Golitsyn SP,Levin ER,Sokolov SF,Koltunova MI

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The efficacy of combinations of anti-arrhythmia preparations in patients with the paroxysmal form of atrial fibrillation].

    abstract::The efficacy of allapinin, ethacizine, ritmilen, kinilentin, obsidan and finoptin given alone and in different combinations was studied in 44 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation provoked by transesophageal pacing. The use of the combinations of the drugs belonging to the first group as well of those of the fi...

    journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Abdalla A,Mazur NA,Iavorskaia NV,Sitina VK

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00