Abstract:
AIM:To investigate verbal dyspnea characteristics in patients with bronchial asthma (BA) and hyperventilation syndrome (HVS). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The trial covered 52 patients with BA, 10 patients with BA combination with HVS and 18 patients with HVS. Verbal dyspnea characteristics were studied with PM. Simon questionnaire. The examination of the patients was made using scale HADS. Naimigen questionnaire, body plethysmography, bronchodilation test, capnography with spontaneous hyperventilation test, analysis of arterial blood gas composition. RESULTS:Most commonly BA patients characterized dyspnea with such words as "I am breathless" (n = 8, 33.3%), "I breathe with effort" (n = 6, 25%) and "I feel suffocation" (n = 6, 25%). HVS patients characterized their dyspnea most often as "air shortage" (n = 14, 77.8%), "I can't take a deep breath" (n = 10, 55.6%), "breathing needs concentration" (n = 6, 33.3%) and "I have to grasp air with mouth" (n = 5, 17.9%). The latter description correlated with capnometric markers of HVS and responses to Naimigen questionnaire. The description "I feel suffocation" directly correlated with BA stage by GINA and bronchial obstruction severity. CONCLUSION:Verbal dyspnea characteristics differ in BA and HVS patients and this can be used in differential diagnosis of these conditions.
journal_name
Ter Arkhjournal_title
Terapevticheskii arkhivauthors
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-7issue
3eissn
0040-3660issn
2309-5342journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Wide clinical application of modern prophylactic, diagnostic and therapeutic methods has significantly improved clinical outcomes of cardiovascular disorders. However, much progress is not seen in survival of patients with chronic cardiac failure (CCF). Three possible causes of this situation are analysed: absence of ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
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journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:
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journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
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doi:
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
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journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
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