Abstract：
:The authors analyze the sonography data on the abdominal organs and thyroid in 1092 blue-collar and white-collar workers of one of the Moscow enterprises. The studies were carried out using the up-to-date outfits manufactured in Japan, working in the real time mode. Deviations from normal were revealed in 285 persons (26.1%). Of these, 66.4% manifested pathological alterations in one of the organs whereas in 1/3, the alterations went together. The most frequently occurring alterations in the liver included cholecystitis (46.9%), dystrophy (31.5%) as well as diffuse alterations in the organ structure of obscure genesis (15.4%). The most frequently demonstrated alterations in the urinary system were concrements (29.5%), cysts (22.7%) as well as deformities and dilatations of the pelvi-calyceal system (31.9%). The resolving power of ultrasonography in revealing concrements in the gallbladder constituted 0.5 cm, that in the kidneys, 0.3-0.5 cm. The rate of demonstration of different alterations in the thyroid amounted to 7.5%. Among them, more than half (54.3%) were diffuse enlargements and then there followed uninodular and combined goiters. The data obtained attest to a high clinical efficacy of ultrasonography in revealing latent pathology and different deviations from normal in the abdominal organs and thyroid in the working persons. It is suggested that the given method may be widely used as the basic one in prophylactic examinations of blue-collar and white-collar workers of industrial enterprises as well as a means of objective control over the health status of the follow-up and risk groups requiring examinations made over time and special additional examinations.
journal_name
Ter Arkhjournal_title
Terapevticheskii arkhivauthors
Filatov AA,Minkov IuMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
116-8issue
1eissn
0040-3660issn
2309-5342journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The paper is concerned with a comparative study of the evidence of case histories, clinical symptomatology, external respiratory function and the effect of beta-adrenergic drugs in patients with bronchial asthma to define conditions contributing to the development of a bronchospasm caused by submaximum physical exerti...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Assessment of NO-synthase (NOS) activity in bronchial asthma (BA) basing on cytochemical identification and quantitation of NADPN-diaphorase. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Operative samples from 12 BA patients and biopsies from 8 patients free of bronchial inflammation or obstruction. Experimental data on control and BA r...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The therapeutic effect of human immunoglobulins was assessed in 29 patients with nonspecific ulcerative colitis, as was their influence on intestinal flora. A 5 to 15 ml dose of immunoglobulin was administered intramuscularly every other day, 3 injections altogether. The clinical and endoscopic effect of treatment was...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To develop some individual prognostic criteria of SLE clinical course the Wald's analysis of immunogenetic markers (HLA) was used. The obtained summarized diagnostic coefficients allow predicting a subacute or chronic pattern of the disease, the rate of generalization and the most frequent location of the process in c...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To estimate the time course of changes in brachial artery (BA) functional parameters in patients with unstable angina (UA) treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:After examination, 30 patients with Braunwald Classes IB and IIB UA were randomized to two groups to receive perindo...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To specify risk factors affecting development and frequency of complications early after the bypass operation in direct myocardial revascularization. MATERIAL AND METHODS:455 patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) of whom 392 (86.2%) had stable angina pectoris class III-IV, 25 (5.5%) had unstable angina pector...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antiarrhythmic efficiency and specific effects of ethmozine, taken alone in increasing oral doses from 300 to 450 mg daily, were evaluated in 48 elderly and old coronary patients with stable supraventricular and ventricular extrasystoles (SVES, VES). It was demonstrated clinically and instrumentally (ECG, rhythmograph...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Annually 0.5-1 million people die from terminal liver injuries or hepatocellular carcinoma, which are associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV); 5-10% of liver transplantations are performed due to the outcomes of HBV infections. All patients with liver cirrhosis in the outcome of replication-phase chronic hepatitis B n...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To elucidate efficacy of a combination almitrine+thiotropium bromide (TB)+pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) of stage II-III complicated with chronic respiratory failure (CRF). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Efficacy of therapy was compared in two groups of patients: group 1 (n = 2...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the impact of menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) on the expression of risk factors for cardiovascular events (CVEs) in patients with Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome (STS); to elaborate an algorithm for patient management using MHT. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:From 2010 to 2012, a total of 41 patients aged 14 to...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.17116/terarkh2017891048-53
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Epidemiological assessment of prevalence of blood hypertension (BH) in pregnant women. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Blood pressure and urinary protein were measured in 5160 gravidae observed in female consultations in 4 cities of Russia. RESULTS:BH was found in 1042(20.2%) examinees. Chronic BH was diagnosed in 306 pati...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Overall 30 patients with multiple myeloma (MM) were examined for immunological and rheological parameters. MM was shown to be marked by imbalance of immunobiological reactivity, with the greatest changes being seen in the B cell immunity system. MM is also characterized by marked rheological shifts related to the immu...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:to determine the perspectives for the use of drugs with combined antiviral, anti - inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity on the basis of medical studies of existing antiviral drugs for the treatment of influenza and acute respiratory viral infections in Russia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A brief review of the anti...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26442/00403660.2019.11.000454
更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Early diagnosis and adequate treatment are main components in prophylaxis of osteoporosis and ruptures. We examined 8578 postmenopausal and elderly women for osteoporosis. A total of 26084 examinations were made: x-ray absorptiometry, bone ultrasonometry, DEXA of low spine bones and proximal bone for mineral density l...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study was made of exercise tolerance and indices of central hemodynamics in 151 patients with "isolated" angina and its combination with cardialgia, arterial hypertension and postinfarctional cardiosclerosis. Daily attacks of angina of effort (III functional class) were noted in all the patients. In patients with "i...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:to study the time course of changes in the gastric juice levels of nitric oxide (NO) in patients with esophagogastroduonenal diseases (EGDD). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:One hundred and seventy-four patients with EGDD were examined. RESULTS:In patients with chronic atrophic gastritis, the level of NO was significantly l...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Overall 75 references concerning the etiology, pathogenesis and the clinical picture of eosinophilic lesions of the lungs were analyzed. Sixteen patients with drug-induced disease were placed under the author's observation. Of these, 8 patients fell ill due to penicillin, 3 to tetracycline, 3 to sulfanilamide intake a...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The amino acid composition of blood serum was studied in patients with duodenal ulcers, with this parameter characterizing protein metabolism most delicately. Essential changes were established in the amino acid composition as dependent on a number of factors: disease standing, complications and their duration, acid-f...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To estimate a diagnostic value of antibodies to cyclic citrullinized peptide (CCP) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was made of 85 RA patients. Of them, 48 patients had early RA, i.e. of 8 month and less duration. The control group consisted of 35 patients with non-differentiated arthri...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Echocardiographic alterations were compared with the clinical picture in 32 patients with different forms of hereditary spinocerebellar degenerations (HSCD). Three groups of patients were examined. Group I included patients with Friedreich's ataxia (FA), group II consisted of patients with familial cerebellar degenera...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare efficacy of basic RA treatment with methotrexate+plaquenil and basic monotherapy with methotrexate. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Two groups of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients were studied: group 1 (n = 82) received combined basic treatment with methotrexate (7.5 mg/week) in combination with plaquenil (0.2 ?m...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Altogether 72 patients with different variants of a course of fibrous-cavernous pulmonary tuberculosis were investigated for the presence of HLA antigens and Hp phenotypes. It was shown that an increase in the frequency of antigen DR2 and Hp 2-2 could be used as a prognostic prerequisite in the assessment of a course ...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ample untapped reserves of the improvement of dispensarization of the population lie in the strengthening of cooperation between High Medical Schools and medical institutions. Organization of chairs and independent courses of outpatient therapy, daily regular activities of professors, teachers and senior students in o...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare observation of systemic AL-amyloidosis with a debut in old age, accompanied by diffuse alveolar-septal lesion of the lungs and mediastinal lymphadenopathy in combination with amyloid cardiomyopathy in the absence of pathology of kidney and liver function. ...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type：
doi：10.26442/00403660.2018.12.000016
更新日期：2018-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Left and right ventricular diastolic function was investigated at doppler echocardiography in patients with myocardiodystrophy exposed to organic aromatic solvents (30 female house painters). The control group consisted of healthy females and females with autonomic-dyshormonal myocardiodystrophy. The study group exhib...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study association of the complex of polymorphic markers of ACE genes (ACE complex), aldosteron synthetase gene (CYP11B2) and endothelial synthetase of nitric oxide (NOS3) with onset, course and progression of chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN). MATERIAL AND METHODS:117 CGN patients were examined. Genetic predispo...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study dynamics of ischemic heart disease in exposure of the population of an industrial city to social-economic stress. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Official annual records of Saratov city Health Administration for 1989-1998. In public health evaluation, cardiovascular morbidity is the index rapidly reacting to social-...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare the impact of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) on survival in patients with ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathy (CMP) in clinical practice. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The study enrolled 206 patients with NYHA Functional Class II-IV chronic heart failure (CHF) and a left ventricular ejection fracti...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper discusses treatment strategy and tactics for iron deficiency anemia. It gives data on the comparative efficacy of different iron sulfate drugs, their bioavailability, effects on peroxidation processes, and side effects. The paper also considers the clinical significance of a dosage form of iron-containing dr...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.17116/terarkh20178910108-112
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study an association between iron metabolism, free radical oxidation (FRO), and antioxidative system (AOS) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) during intensive chemotherapy. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:AML patients (n = 14) with a median age of 46 years received 7+3 courses (n = 3) containing cytarabine > or...
journal_title：Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
