Abstract:
AIM:To study an association between iron metabolism, free radical oxidation (FRO), and antioxidative system (AOS) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) during intensive chemotherapy. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:AML patients (n = 14) with a median age of 46 years received 7+3 courses (n = 3) containing cytarabine > or = 1 g/m2/introduction (n = 8) and myeloablative conditioning regimen before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (n = 3). The concentrations of iron, ferritin, transferrin saturation (TFS), and malonic dialdehyde and the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), ceruloplasmin (CP), and catalase were investigated in their sera. The investigations were performed before and after chemotherapy and during hemopoietic recovery and rehospitalization. RESULTS; After therapy termination, there was a significant increase in TFS (6.8% vs 41.9%; p < 0.0001), which gave way to its reduction during hemopoietic recovery (89.5% vs 96.8%; p = 0.003). The activity of antioxidant enzymes was found to be altered at a time. That of catalase was enhanced throughout cytopenia (3.8 and 3.3 vs 5.7 conventional units (CU)/ml; p = 0.028 and p = 0.011). The lower activity of SOD (21.0 vs 41.0 CU/ml; p = 0.018) and the higher activity of CP (1.1 vs 0.8 g/l) were ascertained when leukocyte count increased up to > or = 1 x 10(9)/l. CONCLUSION:After intensive cytostatic therapy, there was a phasic TFS increase accompanied by the compensatory change in AOS activity, which is aimed at neutralizing FRO products.
journal_name
Ter Arkhjournal_title
Terapevticheskii arkhivauthors
Gritsaev SV,Shikhbabaeva DI,Rybakova LP,Sergeev AN,Kapustin SI,Abdulkadyrov KMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
60-5issue
6eissn
0040-3660issn
2309-5342journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To assess an effect of long-term administration of one combined inhaled drug containing glucocorticosteroids (GCS) and long-acting beta2-agonists (LABA) on patient compliance. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The trial included 47 patients (14 males and 33 females, mean age 48.8 +/- 13.2 years) with bronchial asthma (BA) of d...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Available indirect methods were employed to examine 52 patients with a history of myocardial infarction and 18 normal subjects by the end of the early rehabilitation period. Hemodynamic overload of the left atrium was revealed. The main hemodynamic parameters and processes marking contractile and electrical myocardial...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic involvement in yersiniosis is associated with clinical symptoms of hepatitis, sometimes dominant in the clinical picture. Such cases need differentiation of yersiniosis with viral hepatitides A and B. Clinical and biochemical findings were compared for matched patients with yersiniosis-induced hepatic lesions,...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To perform a meta-analysis of Russian prospective studies comparing the pharmacogenetic versus conventional warfarin dosing procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Publications were sought in the PubMed and eLibrary through September 30, 2013. Seven prospective studies comparing the pharmacogenetic method of warfarin do...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper is concerned with a comparative study of the evidence of case histories, clinical symptomatology, external respiratory function and the effect of beta-adrenergic drugs in patients with bronchial asthma to define conditions contributing to the development of a bronchospasm caused by submaximum physical exerti...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors observed a patient with bronchial asthma who developed acute pulmonary pyodestruction with generalization of the infection, a splenic abscess and drug allergy against prolonged corticosteroid therapy. Diagnostic potentialities, necessary intensive care measures and long-term effects of these complications ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of ACE inhibitor enalapril, AR blocker candesartan and their combination on left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and content of biochemical markers of collagen balance in patients with hypertensive LV hypertrophy. MATERIAL AND METHODS. A total of 66 patients with arterial hypertension with LV h...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors studied the potentialities of employment of a new method of exercise tests (cyclic bicycle ergometry) for the assessment of convalescents' function and working capacity following acute communicable diseases. The above method showed the relationship of convalescents' function and working capacity with a nos...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence of AO in the population and to assess the association with socioeconomic factors according to the data of the ESSE-RF study (Epidemiology of Cardiovascular diseases in the Regions of the Russian Federation). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The object of the study is a rand...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26442/terarkh2018901014-22
更新日期:2018-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study causes and sequelae of intradialysis hypotension (IH) in patients with terminal renal failure (TRF). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty one patients with TRF on chronic hemodialysis (CH) were divided into two groups. The study group consisted of 24 patients with episodes of IH. Seventeen patients of the control g...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the time of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) of spin-lattice serum relaxation (T1) in the dynamics of an infectious process in patients with different forms of erysipelas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:37 patients with different clinical forms of erysipelas were examined in the acute period of the disease and in ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::External respiration, circulation and gas exchange trends were investigated in acute pneumonia convalescents followed up on an outpatient basis. It was found that 72% of patients admitted to hospital for acute pneumonia, upon discharge demonstrated residual clinicoroentgenological effects. Cardiorespiratory distress, ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic cerebral circulatory insufficiency (CCCI) is a result of cerebral microangiopathy, most commonly due to uncontrolled hypertension. In this case, the brain is affected due to recurrent silent infarcts and/or microbleedings without clinical manifestations of stroke and chronic brain ischemia. Progressive cogniti...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.17116/terarkh201688493-99
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overall 75 references concerning the etiology, pathogenesis and the clinical picture of eosinophilic lesions of the lungs were analyzed. Sixteen patients with drug-induced disease were placed under the author's observation. Of these, 8 patients fell ill due to penicillin, 3 to tetracycline, 3 to sulfanilamide intake a...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are extensively used in the treatment of rheumatic diseases to relieve pain and signs of inflammation. However, when treated for ankylosing spondylosis (AS), NSAIDS exert both symptomatic and structure-modifying effects, by slowing down the development of vertebral ankylos...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altogether 33 patients with arterial hypertension were investigated to study changes of left ventricular systolic phasic analysis, caused by prazosin therapy. Two groups were identified on the basis of these changes: indices in the 1st group (intrasystolic index, myocardial tension index, Blumberger coefficient) impro...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study morphofunctional status of neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (NPNL) in patients with chronic autoimmune thyroiditis (CAIT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The morphofunctional status of NPNL was investigated with vital computer phasic morphometry (CPM) in 25 patients (24 females and 1 male, mean age 45.4 +/...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As compared with normal persons, in 46 patients with diabetes mellitus there was a significant decrease in spontaneous leukocyte migration, a reduction in the absolute count of T-, B- and O-lymphocytes, and a rise in the relative count of D-lymphocytes. The disorders of cell-mediated immunity are formed during the fir...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Punctate hybridization was used to examine measles virus genome in peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with glomerulonephritis (GN) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Measles virus genome was revealed in 47 (54%) out of 87 GN patients, in 27 (74%) out of 36 SLE patients and in none of the control group pat...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors relate the results of a clinico-morpho-instrumental analysis of the clinical course of lymphosarcomas in 38 patients with different morphological patterns of the disease with primary injury to the spleen. The patients received multimodality therapy including splenectomy. It has been established that later ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some molecular and cellular mechanisms of compensation for respiratory failure (RF) were examined in 90 patients with nonspecific pulmonary diseases. In acute RF, the content of 2,3-DPH in red blood cells was increased. As RF progressed, the compensatory-adaptation reaction became less marked. In chronic RF, the 2,3-D...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study changes in the condition of lymphocyte membranes of patients with acute viral hepatitis B (AVHB) in narcotic addicts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:136 patients with AVHB have been examined for endogenic intoxication (plasma levels of middle-size molecular peptides, urine levels of red cells). 74% of the examinee...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made of exercise tolerance and indices of central hemodynamics in 151 patients with "isolated" angina and its combination with cardialgia, arterial hypertension and postinfarctional cardiosclerosis. Daily attacks of angina of effort (III functional class) were noted in all the patients. In patients with "i...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations made by the authors permit the conclusion that in order to correct the disturbed amino acid content of the gastric mucosa and blood serum, mirroring the trends in the catabolic processes occurring in the body and disorder of liver amino acid-forming function, it is necessary to include the drugs elimina...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe some clinical variants of hypochondriac syndrome in patients with duodenal ulcer (DU). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A hypochondriac trend was studied clinically and was confirmed by changes in the first scale of AMPI in 150 DU patients. If the first scale contained a rise over 70 points, the examinee was state...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to conventional outpatient treatment 165 psoriasis patients underwent hemosorption (100 cases) or plasmapheresis (65 cases). The efferent methods used proved beneficial in 99 (60%) of the patients that got to have normal hemograms, reduced CIC and middle molecular weight peptides levels in blood. The respo...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes several clinical cases of acute ischemic stroke among patients suffering from essential thrombocytemia. Ambiguity of etiological factors of stroke is demonstrated among patients with this pathology. Thrombocytosis and high allele load in the Jak2 gene play an important role (even with normal pla...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type:
doi:10.26442/terarkh2018907102-104
更新日期:2018-08-17 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate alterations in the immune system (IS) in patients with different forms of secondary immunodeficiency and design of differentiated programs of reestablishment of defective functions depending on pathogenetically important type of deficiency of immunocompetent cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinicoimmunolo...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made of the periodical motor activity (PMA) of the antral part of the stomach (APS) and duodenum (D) using a manometric system of 4 continuously perfused catheters in 96 patients with peptic ulcer, 20 patients with ulcer of the body of the stomach, 26--with chronic pancreatitis, and in 16 healthy controls....
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radioaerosol technique with the use of radioalbumin from the TSK-5 kit and of an ultrasonic inhaler makes it possible to determine primarily the mucociliary clearance of the central parts of the tracheobronchial tree. In patients without any pathology of the respiratory organs, the clearance of the inhaled radioph...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00