Abstract:
:A technical evaluation of the Exeter recording nappy has been carried out with particular reference to (a) linearity, (b) reproducibility of calibration, (c) the effect of variation in the position of moistened zones produced by consecutive leakages and (d) the effect of variation in the electrical conductivity of the liquid detected. The clinical use of the nappy is also discussed. A miniature alarm coupled to a similar pad arrangement has been developed as a training system for the geriatric incontinent patient and patients with neurogenic bladders. A 'pad and pant' version of an enuresis alarm has also been designed which had advantages over the conventional under-sheet type.
journal_name
Urol Intjournal_title
Urologia internationalisauthors
Rowan D,Deehan C,Glen ESdoi
10.1159/000280034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-01-01 00:00:00pages
70-7issue
1-2eissn
0042-1138issn
1423-0399journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We evaluated whether sensations recorded during a medium-fill cystometry are reproducible. In 10 patients, the evaluation was done during two successive bladder distentions. In 95 patients, the results of a sensory evaluation during urodynamic tests with a mean interval of 15 months were compared. An identity of sensa...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282354
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of an appendicular mass mimicking symptoms of a bladder tumour in a 27-year-old female. The patient initially presented with a 5-month history of intermittent lower abdominal pain associated with dysuria, anorexia and weight loss. Cystoscopy revealed an erythematous urothelium with the appearance of ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000089178
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1 out of 56 patients, orchiectomized in the course of treatment for prostatic carcinoma, metastatic growth in the testis was found. This uncommon metastatic spread is a sign of advanced disease. ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000281859
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extrarenal calyces are an extremely rare entity and only a few cases have been reported worldwide. We report a case with extrarenal calyces and give a brief review of the literature. Awareness of this rare entity can prevent inadvertent injury to the pelvicalyceal system during surgery. ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000072690
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The principle of treating male infertility in those with chromosomal aberrations should change according to progress in treatment modalities. METHODS:In this study, ten patients with Robertsonian translocation were assessed for their cytogenetic and clinical characteristics to establish guidelines for treat...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000066122
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Papillary renal cell carcinoma type 1 (pRCC1) represents the second most common type of malignant renal epithelial tumour. The origin of its characteristic appearance, its growth mechanism, and the long-term efficiency of its surgical treatment remain uncertain. Our aim was to determine typical characteristics of s...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000448434
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Currently, surgical repair for vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) provides excellent results, but the recurrent VVF is difficult to treat as compared to primary. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-eight patients (44 primipara and 24 multipara) with recurrent VVF repair from January 2002 to December 2007 were included in...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000331503
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether periurethral injection of allogenic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) could increase the leak point pressure (LPP) in a rat model of stress urinary incontinence. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Female Sprague-Dawley rats (230-240 g, n = 30) were divided into 3 groups: sham ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000317322
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fournier's gangrene (FG) is a very aggressive necrotizing fasciitis involving subcutaneous fat and skin of scrotal and perineal regions. Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) is a well-known method used to treat complex wounds. The authors for the first time enhance a multimodal strategy to treat the FG using VAC, r...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000218532
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of the renal arterial segment bleeding and assess the outcome of selective renal artery embolization (SRAE). METHODS:Data on 35 patients in whom SRAE was performed after percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) from January 2005 to December 2015 in our in...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000508797
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phytate as sodium salt has been used at high doses to treat stone-former patients with idiopathic hypercalciuria. The experimental and clinical hypocalciuric effects of dietary fiber have also been assigned to the presence of phytate as calcium-magnesium salt (phytin). As a consequence of the additional inte...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000077123
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To introduce our modified retroperitoneoscopic living-donor nephrectomy (RPLDN) techniques and estimate the learning curve. METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated 121 consecutive donors who underwent modified RPLDN performed by a single surgeon. While the surgeon controlled the renal vessels, one hand was ins...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000493765
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study deals with morphological changes during erection both in the penile deep artery supplying the corpus cavernosum and in veins draining it. These vessels were shown to maintain wide lumina in the flaccid state. In the erect state induced by injection of papaverine, the postcavernous venules were compre...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000281341
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with locally advanced (cT3) prostate cancer (PCa) is considered an optional therapy. AIM:To evaluate outcomes of surgery for cT3 disease and to compare results with those of patients treated for cT1-T2 PCa. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data of 74 consecutive patients with c...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000316944
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article systematically analyses comparative studies to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) versus standard PCNL. METHODS:The Medline, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cochrane and DARE databases were searched from 1997 to February 2011. Comparative studies evaluating outcom...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000336145
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 63-year-old man underwent inguinal orchiectomy for painless enlargement of the left testis. The diagnosis of malignant gonadal stromal tumor was made on the basis of morphology and immunohistochemical studies. At computed tomography there was bulky retroperitoneal metastasis. The patient then underwent retroperitone...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000283061
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prazosin HCl was administered to 20 patients with urinary obstructions associated with prostatic hypertrophy. Significant reductions were recorded in the nighttime and the mean 24-hour urination frequencies. Patient-assessed symptoms diminished significantly, and uroflowmetry revealed significant increases in average ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282023
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::149 men suffering from erectile failure underwent a standardized combined procedure including intracavernosal pharmacological injection test (P test) artificial erection, pharmacocavernosography and cavernosometry with analysis of intracavernosal erection pressure and pressure drop. Patients with negative P test were ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282163
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term infection stones refers to calculi that occur following urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by urease-producing gram-negative organisms. They consist of magnesium ammonium phosphate, carbonate apatite and monoammonium urate. Alkaline urine is most favorable to their formation. Urinary tract obstruction, ne...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000104439
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the effects of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor (rTNF) on highly metastatic rat prostatic cancer, Dunning R3327 MAT-LyLu, in vivo. It seemed that the inhibition of tumor growth needed more than 5 x 10(5) units of rTNF and this dose was near the lethal dose. Concerning the effect of rTNF on metastasi...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282519
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By transforming uroflowmetrograms from curves of flow rate versus time into curves of flow rate versus instantaneous bladder volume, additional information about the variation of the flow rate during voiding is obtained. These curves show that, within a certain volume range, the maximum flow rate is more or less indep...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000280157
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of the gonadal biopsy procedure on fertility and histology of the experimentally created undescended testis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty Wistar-Albino rat litters were divided into three groups. In the first two groups, undescended testes were obtained by d...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000087799
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 32-year-old man with a history of chronic lower abdominal pain and urogenital symptoms, leading to the diagnosis of coloseminal fistula complicating diverticular disease. We reviewed the literature on this rare clinical entity and would like to stress the role of pelvic imaging with rectal contrast to i...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000353351
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) is increasingly becoming a definitive therapeutic option for the treatment of small (less than 4 cm) and select moderate-sized (less than 7 cm) renal tumors. Postoperative hemorrhage and urine leak are the most pertinent complications after nephron-sparing surgery, open or laparo...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000331905
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to examine the relationship between chronic prostatic inflammation and prostatic calculi, and clinical parameters of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was based on 225 patients who underwent transurethral resection of the prostate for BPH. Chronic inflammati...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000342643
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The short-term effects of intravesical chemoimmunotherapy with epirubicin and bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) administered repeatedly for prophylaxis of recurrence of superficial bladder cancer (pTa, pT1) were investigated in 24 patients aged a median of 70 years between March 1996 and February 1999, and were co...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000051005
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background/Aims/Objectives: We have investigated the clinical and physiological effects of Transfer Capacitive Resistive Energy (TCARE) therapy on men with Peyronie's disease (PD). METHODS:Ninety-six men with PD have been randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive 3 sessions of TCARE therapy or sham therapy. Pain, penile c...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000467396
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors improved the Nélaton catheter with a pair of carbon fiber electrodes as previously published and also improved the Foley catheter with a pair of carbon fiber electrodes which are less painful and easier to use. We also have made efforts how to record the vesical electromyogram (EMG) simultaneously with cys...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000280979
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Routine follow-up after cystectomy for bladder cancer detect patients with local recurrence late in the course of disease. We set out to determine the value of transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) as diagnostic tool to diagnose local failure. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 1986 and 2003, radical cystectomy for bladde...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000176018
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex-dependent stone formation following portacaval shunt (PCS) was investigated in 82 male and 71 female Sprague-Dawley rats. 72.6% of male PCS rats and none of the female PCS rats developed urolithiasis, in 90.2%, potassium-hydrogen-urate stones formed. Hormonal analysis revealed significant alterations in steroid ho...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282544
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00