Assessment of pain-related cognitions in chronic pain patients.

abstract：:Although research supports the efficacy of exposure therapy for PTSD, some evidence suggests that exposure is under-utilized in general clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to assess licensed psychologists' use of imaginal exposure for PTSD and to investigate perceived barriers to its implementation. A tot...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Becker CB,Zayfert C,Anderson E

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents a contribution to the understanding of the mechanisms that are involved in the development and maintenance of dental anxiety. Subjects were 224 undergraduate psychology students who completed questionnaires regarding dental anxiety, painful and traumatic experiences, negative cognitions, dental bel...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： de Jongh A,Muris P,ter Horst G,Duyx MP

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for social anxiety disorder (SAD) may decrease social anxiety by training emotion regulation skills. This randomized controlled trial of CBT for SAD examined changes in weekly frequency and success of cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression, as well as weekly inten...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Goldin PR,Lee I,Ziv M,Jazaieri H,Heimberg RG,Gross JJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on hypochondriacal patients' tendency to overestimate the seriousness of bodily sensations and health risks [Barsky, A. J., Wyshak, G. & Klerman, G. L. (1990). The Somatosensory Amplification Scale and its relationship to hypochondriasis. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 24, 323-334; Warwick, H. M. C., & Salkovs...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Haenen MA,de Jong PJ,Schmidt AJ,Stevens S,Visser L

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to determine interidentity retrieval of emotionally valenced words in dissociative identity disorder (DID). Twenty-two DID patients participated together with 25 normal controls and 25 controls instructed to simulate DID. Two wordlists A and B were constructed including neutral, positive and ne...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Huntjens RJ,Peters ML,Woertman L,van der Hart O,Postma A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overprediction of fear is a bias in which phobic individuals tend to overestimate the amount of fear they will experience in a subjectively threatening situation. The selective recall model states that this bias arises because memories of highly fearful experiences are more easily retrieved than memories of nonfearful...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Taylor S,Rachman S

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An event sampling method was used to study the frequency of panic attacks during treatment of agoraphobics. Results revealed a much lower incidence of panic attacks in agoraphobics according to self-monitoring than was expected on account of their retrospective estimation. When more stringent criteria for panic attack...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： de Beurs E,Lange A,Van Dyck R

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) for patients with heterogeneous anxiety disorders. Seventy-six self-referred patients were randomized to MBSR or a waiting-list control condition. Eight participants did not complete the eight-week MBSR intervention. Treat...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Vøllestad J,Sivertsen B,Nielsen GH

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study investigated whether physical anxiety sensitivity (AS) is associated with selective attentional biases to affective stimuli in children. The dot-probe paradigm was used to examine the deployment of attention towards words pertaining to anxiety symptomatology, socially threatening words, and positive ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Hunt C,Keogh E,French CC

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the advent of DSM-III-R, the diagnostic criteria for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) shifted in emphasis from the autonomic arousal to the cognitive component of the disorder, namely worry. The Penn State Worry Questionnaire was developed to assess the trait of worry and has proven to be a reliable and valid m...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Brown TA,Antony MM,Barlow DH

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anger is related to violence prior to hospitalization, during hospitalization, and after discharge. Meta-analyses have established treatment efficacy in reducing anger, but few studies have addressed whether reduced anger leads to lowered aggressive behavior. This study concerns individually-delivered anger treatment,...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Novaco RW,Taylor JL

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beck, Epstein, Harrison and Emery (unpublished manuscript, 1983) developed the Sociotropy-Autonomy Scale (SAS) to assess personality constructs that were considered possible vulnerability factors to reactive depression. Principal components and factor analyses of an expanded 93-item version of the SAS were performed w...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Clark DA,Steer RA,Beck AT,Ross L

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims were to predict cognitive therapy (CT) noncompletion and to determine, relative to other putative predictors, the extent to which the patient skills in CT for recurrent major depressive disorder predicted response in a large, two-site trial. METHOD:Among 523 outpatients aged 18e70, exposed to 12e14 ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Jarrett RB,Minhajuddin A,Kangas JL,Friedman ES,Callan JA,Thase ME

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this small pilot study was three-fold: (a) to begin development of a coding scheme for supervisor and therapist skill acquisition, (b) to preliminarily investigate a pilot train-the-trainer paradigm for skill development, and (c) to evaluate self-reported versus observed indicators of skill mastery in t...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Nakamura BJ,Selbo-Bruns A,Okamura K,Chang J,Slavin L,Shimabukuro S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sudden gains have been linked to improved outcomes in cognitive behaviour therapy for depression. The relationship between sudden gains and outcome is less clear in other treatment modalities, including interpersonal psychotherapy and supportive expressive therapy, which may indicate different mechanisms of change bet...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Masterson C,Ekers D,Gilbody S,Richards D,Toner-Clewes B,McMillan D

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High trait anger is associated with more severe alcohol use problems, and alcohol has been found to facilitate aggressive behavior among individuals with high trait anger. Treatments focused on a sample with alcohol use disorder with elevated anger could reduce alcohol use problems, as well as violence and aggression....

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Cougle JR,Summers BJ,Allan NP,Dillon KH,Smith HL,Okey SA,Harvey AM

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to index the long-term benefits of early provision of cognitive behavior therapy to trauma survivors with acute stress disorder. Civilian trauma survivors (n = 80) with acute stress disorder were randomly allocated to either cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) or supportive counseling (SC) - 69 ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Bryant RA,Moulds ML,Nixon RV

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The harmful dysfunction (HD) analysis holds that disorder, mental or physical, requires harm, a value criterion, and dysfunction, a factual criterion referring to failure of a mechanism to perform a naturally selected function. Houts' arguments that the HD analysis does not offer an adequate factual account of dysfunc...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Wakefield JC

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interference effects on threat words in anxious subjects on the emotional Stroop task have generally been interpreted as evidence for mood-congruent attentional bias in anxiety states. However, several recent studies have yielded results that run contrary to this attentional bias explanation. The most important of the...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： de Ruiter C,Brosschot JF

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretical models in anorexia nervosa (AN) implicate difficulties with emotion regulation as a maintaining factor. To date little is known about how different factors might maintain these difficulties. Forty eight women were recruited, 24 receiving treatment for AN (called broadly defined AN) and 24 healthy controls....

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Manuel A,Wade TD

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a growing interest on how mental imagery may be involved in the onset and maintenance of anxiety-related disorders. Here, we used an experimental design to investigate whether a key symptom across anxiety-related disorders, namely avoidance, can be induced via mental imagery. Healthy participants first learne...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Krypotos AM,Mertens G,Leer A,Engelhard IM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from anxiety disorders have been shown to infer danger on the basis of their anxiety responses "if I feel anxious, there must be danger." This tendency logically hampers the identification of false alarms and may thus act in a way to confirm the a priori threat value of the feared stimuli/situations...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Verwoerd J,de Jong PJ,Wessel I,van Hout WJ

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates two factors hypothesised as relevant to obsessional problems because of the way in which they influence decisions whether or not to act to prevent harm. These are (i) the way in which intrusive thoughts increase the internal awareness of harm, and confront the person with the possibility of tak...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Wroe AL,Salkovskis PM

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Knowledge of patients' in-session experiences that lead to symptom change in psychotherapy is limited. This study aims to investigate the within- and between-patient relationships between three in-session processes in psychotherapy (coping skills, therapeutic relationship quality, and emotional involvement) a...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Rubel JA,Rosenbaum D,Lutz W

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perfectionism is a complex psychological construct that has been defined in many different ways. Recent conceptualisations of perfectionism have involved dividing the construct into positive and negative components. Negative perfectionism is associated with high emotional distress whereas positive perfectionism is ass...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Egan SJ,Piek JP,Dyck MJ,Rees CS

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear generalization lies at the heart of many anxiety problems, but little is known about the factors that can influence this phenomenon. The present study investigated whether verbal instructions about specific stimulus features can influence conditioned fear generalization. All participants were fear conditioned to ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Vervliet B,Kindt M,Vansteenwegen D,Hermans D

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies were conducted to test a dual-process theory of cognitive vulnerability to depression. According to this theory, implicit and explicit cognitive processes have differential effects on depressive reactions to stressful life events. Implicit processes are hypothesized to be critical in determining an individ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Haeffel GJ,Abramson LY,Brazy PC,Shah JY,Teachman BA,Nosek BA

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief, cognitive-behavioral, phone-based intervention was employed with an Israeli sample experiencing anticipatory anxiety about potential war-related attacks. In this quasi-experimental controlled pilot study, the cognitive-behavioral therapy intervention (diaphragmatic breathing and a modified cognitive-restructu...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Somer E,Tamir E,Maguen S,Litz BT

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is a dispositional tendency to find uncertain situations aversive. There is limited understanding as to how IU may bias attention to uncertainty in the absence of direct threat. Here we examined the extent to which uncertain distractors and individual differences in IU impacted eye-move...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Morriss J,McSorley E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outpatient medication adherence is a major problem, especially for patients repeatedly hospitalized for psychiatric disorders. This study included 39 such patients who were receiving case management services from a community mental health center. Patients were matched and randomly assigned to receive in a single sessi...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Azrin NH,Teichner G

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00