A new priority in psychiatry: focused services for adolescents.

Abstract:

:Finland was the first European country to give a high priority to the development of specialized psychiatric services for adolescents. The aim of this paper is to 1) describe the development of these services, 2) study the status and the functioning of psychiatric services for adolescents in 2000 and 3) present some future challenges. The data have been collected from the social welfare register, from a questionnaire sent to Health Districts and via telephone interviews. In addition, the functioning of the treatment system has been studied in detail in one Health District by means of interviews and questionnaires. The general targets set in 1987 giving national priority to focused psychiatric services for adolescents were mostly reached in 2000, and resources for adolescents have increased markedly. In spite of this, minors still have to be treated in adult psychiatric wards. Many problems were detected in the functioning of the chains of treatment for adolescents. The differentiation between primary and secondary care was unclear. Primary care had a limited capacity in the early detection of mental disorders in adolescents. The services for adolescents were broken down into small units. Furthermore, there were no comprehensive future plans. The need for specialized psychiatric services for adolescents is evident. In addition to developing adequate resources, the quality of care should also be guaranteed by training and by competent long-term planning of psychiatric service systems.

journal_name

Nord J Psychiatry

authors

Laukkanen E,Pylkkänen K,Hartikainen B,Luotoniemi M,Julma K,Aalberg V

doi

10.1080/08039480310000248

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

37-43

issue

1

eissn

0803-9488

issn

1502-4725

pii

G73NQ4NLLYC0CLHK

journal_volume

57

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Ventral prefrontal executive function impairment as a potential endophenotypic marker for bipolar disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with remitted bipolar disorder have cognitive impairments, particularly in executive functions. However, the findings of studies that investigated cognitive functions in unaffected relatives of patients with bipolar disorder are conflicting. AIMS:The aim of this study is to investigate executive fu...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2012.756062

    authors: Erol A,Kosger F,Putgul G,Ersoy B

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Which factors are important predictors of non-recovery from major depression? A 2-year prospective observational study.

    abstract::Our aim was to study factors associated with long-term non-recovery from major depression. A total of 109 patients with major depression were followed prospectively for 2 years. A diagnosis of major depression based on SCID interviews at follow-up indicated non-recovery. The effect of several established risk factors ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480600937801

    authors: Viinamäki H,Haatainen K,Honkalampi K,Tanskanen A,Koivumaa-Honkanen H,Antikainen R,Valkonen-Korhonen M,Hintikka J

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular risk in patients admitted for psychosis compared with findings from a population-based study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia and related psychoses are associated with excess morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD). Single-site studies on CVD-related risk factors in representative samples of acutely admitted inpatients are scarce. AIMS:To assess the levels of risk factors related to CVD in patients ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2010.522729

    authors: Johnsen E,Gjestad R,Kroken RA,Mellesdal L,Løberg EM,Jørgensen HA

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the GHQ-36, the GHQ-12 and the SCL-90 as psychiatric screening instruments in the Finnish population.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to compare the screening properties of two General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) versions and the Symptom Checklist (SCL-90), and to evaluate them as psychiatric screening instruments in Finland. We administered the GHQ-36 and the SCL-90 to psychiatric outpatients (n=207) and to a community sampl...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480310001418

    authors: Holi MM,Marttunen M,Aalberg V

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Personality traits and recovery from major depressive disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the correlation of personality traits measured by the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) with the prognosis of major depressive disorder in patients treated with either fluoxetine or short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy in a randomized comparative study. METHOD:35 patients with DSM IV-defin...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2010.487571

    authors: Kronström K,Salminen JK,Hietala J,Kajander J,Vahlberg T,Markkula J,Rasi-Hakala H,Karlsson H

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Adolescent outpatients with depressive disorders: clinical characteristics and treatment received.

    abstract::Depressive disorders constitute a common clinical problem. However, research on psychosocial impairment and treatment-related factors among adolescent outpatients with different diagnoses of depression is scarce. This study aimed at investigating consecutively referred outpatient adolescents with depressive syndrome c...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480510022981

    authors: Pelkonen M,Marttunen M

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • DSM diagnosis of conduct disorder (CD)--a review.

    abstract::Conduct disorder (CD) is a condition that describes an aggressive, antisocial and criminal individual with social maladjustment. A diagnostician must consider symptoms, time and function when making a diagnosis. The aim of the article is to provide a general outline of the CD diagnosis described in DSM, using three da...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/08039480802626939

    authors: Olsson M

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Attitudes toward standardized assessment tools and their use among clinicians in a public mental health service.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the use and attitudes toward standardized assessment tools among clinicians in a public mental health service in Norway. A total of 606 clinicians provided feedback on their use and attitudes regarding psychometric qualities of such tools, their practicality, and their b...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1642383

    authors: Bjaastad JF,Jensen-Doss A,Moltu C,Jakobsen P,Hagenberg H,Joa I

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • The long-term level of functioning in patients admitted for psychotic disorders with and without substance abuse.

    abstract::The main objective of this study was to compare life skills between psychotic patients with substance abuse problems and psychotic patients without substance abuse problems. This is a cross-sectional study of 48 patients (26 inpatients and 22 outpatients) in a clinic for early intervention in psychosis. Patients were ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480600583811

    authors: Møller T,Linaker OM

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Randomized trial on the effectiveness of long- and short-term psychotherapy on psychiatric symptoms and working ability during a 5-year follow-up.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The information on whether long-term psychotherapy is superior in comparison with short-term therapies during a long time-perspective in the treatment of mood and anxiety disorder is incomplete. AIMS:The present study addresses this question in a clinical trial with an exceptionally long follow-up. METHODS...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2012.680910

    authors: Knekt P,Lindfors O,Sares-Jäske L,Virtala E,Härkänen T

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Marginal relationship between affective dispositions and neurocognitive function in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Neurocognitive outcomes are frequently used as indicators of real-world functioning in schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD). These test results may be influenced by individual differences, such as affective dispositions. Here we investigate the relationship between positive and negative affect and neuropsycho...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2020.1862294

    authors: Mohn C,Olsson AK,Johansson M,Moradi H,Helldin L

    更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00

  • Negative symptom configuration in first episode Schizophrenia: findings from the "Parma Early Psychosis" program.

    abstract::Purpose: Identifying distinct dimensions of negative symptoms in First Episode Schizophrenia (FES) might result in a better understanding and treatment of this invalidating symptomatology. Aim of this study was to examine negative symptom structure in FES patients using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1695286

    authors: Pelizza L,Landi G,Pellegrini C,Quattrone E,Azzali S,Pellegrini P,Leuci E

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • On treatment with eye movement desensitization and reprocessing of chronic post-traumatic stress disorder in public transportation workers--a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract::Previous studies on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) investigated a variety of treatments and included mostly patients victims of sexual and combat assault. This study aimed to determine the short-term efficacy of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) in occupation-based PTSD. Employees of the publ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/08039480601129408

    authors: Högberg G,Pagani M,Sundin O,Soares J,Aberg-Wistedt A,Tärnell B,Hällström T

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Icelandic translation and reliability data on the DSM-5 version of the schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-aged children - present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) is a semi-structured interview based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), and assesses past and present symptoms in children aged 6-18 years old. It has been translated into more tha...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2020.1733660

    authors: Þórðarson Ó,Ævarsson FM,Helgadóttir S,Lauth B,Wessman I,Sigurjónsdóttir SA,Smárason O,Harðardóttir HH,Skarphedinsson G

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • The IFEEL pictures: psychological trauma and perception, and interpretation of child's emotions.

    abstract::Research has been done into the ways in which mothers who have experienced a series of traumatic war-related experiences perceive and interpret emotions on their babies' faces. The IFEEL instrument was used, which proved to be an interesting instrument for achieving our research goal. The data were analysed using a re...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480410005521

    authors: Knezević M,Jovancević M

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Variations in psychiatric morbidity between traumatized Norwegian, refugees and other immigrant patients in Oslo.

    abstract::Background: There is a lack of clinical studies that focus on different psychiatric disorders after trauma and the relationship with migration status.Purpose: To examine differences in psychiatric morbidity in traumatized patients referred to psychiatric treatment in Southern Oslo.Materials and methods: Hundred and te...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2020.1714724

    authors: Søegaard EGI,Kan Z,Koirala R,Hauff E,Thapa SB

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Psychopathic traits in a representative sample of Finnish male prisoners.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The psychopathic traits measured with the Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) in a representative national prisoner sample have not been studied in Finland before. It has been unclear whether there could occur some national differences or whether the PCL-R can be used for assessing psychopathic traits...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2013.780259

    authors: Jüriloo A,Lauerma H,Holmalahti T,Tyni S,Aarnio J,Viitanen P,Wuolijoki T,Mattila A,Lintonen T,Joukamaa M,Vartiainen H

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of weight increase in anorexia nervosa.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious psychiatric disorder with high mortality rates a poor outcome and no empirically supported treatment of choice for adults. Weight increase is essential for recovery from AN why research exploring important contributors is crucial. AIMS:The current study examined the import...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2012.754051

    authors: Karlsson GP,Clinton D,Nevonen L

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fluoxetine in acute treatment of children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common psychiatric illness in children and adolescents. Previous evidence suggests that fluoxetine is effective in the treatment of OCD in children and adolescents. However, those studies had small sample sizes. As a result, a systematic review, which is a more powe...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2020.1744037

    authors: Maneeton N,Maneeton B,Karawekpanyawong N,Woottiluk P,Putthisri S,Srisurapanon M

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Potential involvement of NET polymorphism in serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor response in panic disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This is a pilot study assessing the impact of polymorphisms of serotonin transporter (5-HTT; 5-HTTLPR (S/L)) and norepinephrine transporter (NET; rs2242446 (T/C)) genes on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) response in Korean panic disorde...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2015.1089321

    authors: Park HJ,Kim SK,Kang WS,Kim YJ,Cho AR,Park JK

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Construct validity of a newly developed instrument: profile of occupational engagement in people with schizophrenia, POES.

    abstract::It is highly relevant to estimate to what extent a person with schizophrenia engages in occupations and participates in different life situations in order to understand the determinants of well-being in this group of people. This study aimed at examining the construct validity of the instrument Profile of Occupational...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480600636239

    authors: Bejerholm U,Eklund M

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Anorexia nervosa in teenagers: change in family function after family therapy, at 2-year follow-up.

    abstract::Family therapy has emerged as the treatment of choice for young patients with anorexia nervosa, yet there is insufficient knowledge about what actually happens within the family unit in these cases. The purpose of the present study was to investigate how a family undergoing treatment due to an anorectic child changes ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/080394802760322132

    authors: Wallin U,Kronvall P

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nicotine and alcohol use in adolescent psychiatric inpatients: associations with diagnoses, psychosocial factors, gender and age.

    abstract::The aim of the survey was to describe the proportion of smokers and alcohol users in a group of children and adolescents admitted to a German department of child and adolescent psychiatry and psychotherapy. In addition, the proportion of smokers in this group of patients was compared with the proportion in the general...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039480801984073

    authors: Ribeiro SN,Jennen-Steinmetz C,Schmidt MH,Becker K

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships between depressive symptoms and panic disorder symptoms during guided internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy for panic disorder.

    abstract::Aims: The current study explore the relationship between the trajectories of primary panic disorder symptoms and secondary depressive symptoms during guided internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy for panic disorder. Materials and methods: The patients (N=143) were recruited from an ongoing effectiveness study ...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1646803

    authors: Walderhaug EP,Gjestad R,Egeland J,Havik OE,Nordgreen T

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Causal attributions and alexithymia in female patients with fibromyalgia or chronic low back pain.

    abstract:AIMS:Our general objective was to assess the psychological symptoms and the types of causal attributions linked to the symptoms among women chronic pain. METHODS:70 fibromyalgia (FM) patients, 56 chronic low back pain (CLBP) patients and 72 healthy controls were assessed within a general hospital setting, using the To...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2010.522596

    authors: Tuzer V,Bulut SD,Bastug B,Kayalar G,Göka E,Beştepe E

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of a real-time patient feedback system: patient satisfaction study in psychiatry.

    abstract::Aim: The aim of the study was two-fold: first, to assess the efficacy of an electronic real-time feedback system; second, to examine patient satisfaction.Methods: This was a mixed-method study. Data were collected from two psychiatric outpatient clinics using electronic patient feedback devices. The efficacy of the re...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2019.1684989

    authors: Werkkala CM,Bäckmand HM,Kuosmanen LM,Vastamäki MH,Rajala TH,Lindqvist PR,Jylhä PJ

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • The role of estrogen in bipolar disorder, a review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It appears that the female reproductive events and hormonal treatments may impact the course of bipolar disorder in women. In particular, childbirth is known to be associated with onset of affective episodes in women with bipolar disorder. During the female reproductive events the sex hormones, e.g. estrogen...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2013.775341

    authors: Meinhard N,Kessing LV,Vinberg M

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association between cytokines and psychiatric symptoms in chronic fatigue syndrome and healthy controls.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The reports regarding the status of the immune system in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalopathy (CFS/ME) have been inconclusive. We approached this question by comparing a strictly defined group of CFS/ME outpatients to healthy control individuals, and thereafter studied cytokines in subg...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2018.1493747

    authors: Groven N,Fors EA,Iversen VC,White LR,Reitan SK

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between Toxoplasma gondii IgG antibodies and generalized anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder in children and adolescents: a new approach.

    abstract:AIM:Toxoplasma gondii may play a role in the development of psychiatric diseases by affecting the brain. The purpose of this study was to examine the relation between serum toxoplasma IgG positivity and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) in children and adolescents. METHOD:Sixty...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/08039488.2017.1385850

    authors: Akaltun İ,Kara SS,Kara T

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of tumour necrosis factor alpha and soluble tumour necrosis factor alpha receptors in the symptomatology of schizophrenia.

    abstract::Background Immunological mechanisms may be responsible for the development and maintenance of schizophrenia symptoms. Aim The aim of this study is to measure tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), soluble tumour necrosis factor-alpha receptor I (sTNF-αRI), and soluble tumour necrosis factor-alpha receptor II (sTNF-αRII...

    journal_title:Nordic journal of psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/08039488.2015.1122079

    authors: Turhan L,Batmaz S,Kocbiyik S,Soygur AH

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00