Increase in plasma matrix metalloproteinase-9 in acute stroke patients with thrombolysis failure.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Platelet-rich thrombi are resistant to thrombolytics. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) may be involved in platelet aggregation and contribute to thrombolysis failure in stroke patients. METHODS:Plasma samples from 23 stroke patients who had received thrombolytics and from 47 healthy volunteers were examined for MMP-2 and MMP-9 by both enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and zymography. RESULTS:The arteries were recanalized in 15 patients but not in the other 8. The MMP-9 plasma level was significantly higher in patients whose arteries were not recanalized. CONCLUSIONS:MMP-9 may be associated with the formation of a thrombolytics-resistant thrombus.

journal_name

Stroke

journal_title

Stroke

authors

Heo JH,Kim SH,Lee KY,Kim EH,Chu CK,Nam JM

doi

10.1161/01.STR.0000073788.81170.1C

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-06-01 00:00:00

pages

e48-50

issue

6

eissn

0039-2499

issn

1524-4628

pii

01.STR.0000073788.81170.1C

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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