The state of p53 in primary human cervical carcinomas and its effects in human papillomavirus-immortalized human cervical cells.

abstract：:The genes for the M2 subunit of ribonucleotide reductase (RRM2), ornithine decarboxylase (ODC1), and 55,000-Daltons protein (P5), are amplified in hydroxyurea-resistant hamster and human cell lines. These genomic sequences have been mapped to hamster chromosome 7 and to human chromosome 2p24-25 near the cytogenetic lo...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tonin PN,Yeger H,Stallings RL,Srinivasan PR,Lewis WH

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is a receptor tyrosine kinase aberrantly expressed in neuroblastoma, a devastating pediatric cancer of the sympathetic nervous system. Germline and somatically acquired ALK aberrations induce increased autophosphorylation, constitutive ALK activation and increased downstream signaling....

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Carpenter EL,Haglund EA,Mace EM,Deng D,Martinez D,Wood AC,Chow AK,Weiser DA,Belcastro LT,Winter C,Bresler SC,Vigny M,Mazot P,Asgharzadeh S,Seeger RC,Zhao H,Guo R,Christensen JG,Orange JS,Pawel BR,Lemmon MA,Mossé

更新日期：2012-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasis is the process through which the primary cancer cells spread beyond the primary tumor and disseminate to other organs. Most cancer patients die of metastatic disease. EMT is proposed to be the initial event associated with cancer metastasis and how it occurred is still a mystery. CtBP is known as a co-repre...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhao Z,Hao D,Wang L,Li J,Meng Y,Li P,Wang Y,Zhang C,Zhou H,Gardner K,Di LJ

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survivin is a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) gene family that has attracted attention from several viewpoints of basic and translational research. Its cell cycle-regulated expression at mitosis and association with the mitotic apparatus have been of interest to cell biologists studying faithful segregation...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Altieri DC

更新日期：2003-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Two thirds of breast cancers express estrogen receptors (ER). ER alpha (ERα) mediates breast cancer cell proliferation, and expression of ERα is the standard choice to indicate adjuvant endocrine therapy. ERbeta (ERβ) inhibits growth in vitro; its effects in vivo have been incompletely investigated and its role in bre...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cotrim CZ,Fabris V,Doria ML,Lindberg K,Gustafsson JÅ,Amado F,Lanari C,Helguero LA

更新日期：2013-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of cells with insulin and protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors such as vanadate and pervanadate resulted in the tyrosine phosphorylation of Grb10, a Src homology 2 (SH2) and pleckstrin homology domain-containing adaptor protein which binds to a number of receptor tyrosine kinases including the insulin rec...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Langlais P,Dong LQ,Hu D,Liu F

更新日期：2000-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Ras-genes encode for proteins important for transmitting extracellular signals from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. In this study we investigated the impact of Ras on cell cycle progression after hepatectomy by using adenoviral vectors (adv) expressing beta-galactosidase (beta-gal), a dominant-negative (Ras N17) or a do...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lüdde T,Kubicka S,Plümpe J,Liedtke C,Manns MP,Trautwein C

更新日期：2001-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Drosophila tumor suppressor WARTS (Wts) is an evolutionally conserved serine / threonine kinase and participates in a signaling complex that regulates both proliferation and apoptosis to ensure the proper size and shape of the fly. Human counterparts of this complex have been found to be frequently downregulated or mu...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kuninaka S,Nomura M,Hirota T,Iida S,Hara T,Honda S,Kunitoku N,Sasayama T,Arima Y,Marumoto T,Koja K,Yonehara S,Saya H

更新日期：2005-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:beta-catenin activation, and subsequent upregulation of Wnt-signaling, is an important event in the development of certain human and rodent cancers. Recently, mutations in the beta-catenin gene in the region of the serine-threonine glycogen kinase (GSK)-3beta phosphorylation target sites have been identified in hepato...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Devereux TR,Anna CH,Foley JF,White CM,Sills RC,Barrett JC

更新日期：1999-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymosin beta-4 (Tbeta-4), a small peptide originally isolated from calf thymus, modulates the formation of F-actin microfilaments by sequestering the monomeric G-actin. Recent studies have shown that overexpression of the Tbeta-4 gene occurs not only in many human carcinomas but also in the highly metastatic melanoma...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wang WS,Chen PM,Hsiao HL,Ju SY,Su Y

更新日期：2003-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a candidate tumor suppressor gene from a 600-kb region on chromosome 8p21.3-p22 that is commonly deleted in sporadic hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC), colorectal cancers (CRC), and non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). As this gene encodes a protein of 375 amino acids that bears significant sequence sim...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Fujiwara Y,Ohata H,Kuroki T,Koyama K,Tsuchiya E,Monden M,Nakamura Y

更新日期：1995-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We isolated genomic clones of two isotypes of human NDP kinase, nm23-H1 and H2. The nm23-H1 and H2 genes located in a tandem array contained 5 exons and most of the splicing sites in the exon-intron junctions of two isotypes were essentially identical. The regulatory elements of nm23-H1 and H2 genes were also analysed...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Okada K,Urano T,Baba H,Furukawa K,Furukawa K,Shiku H

更新日期：1996-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:c-Myc promotes cellular proliferation, sensitizes cells to apoptosis and prevents differentiation. It binds cyclin T1 structurally and functionally from the positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb). The cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (Cdk9) in P-TEFb then phosporylates the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II,...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kanazawa S,Soucek L,Evan G,Okamoto T,Peterlin BM

更新日期：2003-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A large body of physiological evidence shows that either upregulation or downregulation of intracellular c-Myc activity has profound consequences on cell cycle progression. Recent work suggests that c-Myc may stimulate the activity of cyclin E/cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) complexes and antagonize the action of the...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Obaya AJ,Mateyak MK,Sedivy JM

更新日期：1999-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Many of the signaling responses induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) are mediated by Smad proteins, but there is evidence that it can also signal independently of Smads. Here, we provide evidence that multiple signal pathways induced by TGF-beta1-including Src family tyrosine kinases (SFKs), generatio...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Joo CK,Kim HS,Park JY,Seomun Y,Son MJ,Kim JT

更新日期：2008-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Low molecular weight protein tyrosine phosphatases (LMW-PTPs) are an enzyme family that plays a key role in cell proliferation control by dephosphorylating/inactivating both tyrosine kinase receptors (such as PDGF, insulin, and ephrin receptors) and docking proteins (such, as beta-catenin) endowed with both adhesion a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chiarugi P,Taddei ML,Schiavone N,Papucci L,Giannoni E,Fiaschi T,Capaccioli S,Raugei G,Ramponi G

更新日期：2004-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid tumors frequently contain hypoxic subregions due to insufficient blood supply. In these domains, cells can undergo p53-dependent apoptosis. Therefore, hypoxia has been implicated as a physiological stimulus for p53 accumulation and activation. In such an environment, p53 mutant cells exhibit a selective growth a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Pan Y,Oprysko PR,Asham AM,Koch CJ,Simon MC

更新日期：2004-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:T-cell antigen receptor stimulation results in phosphorylation of the SH2 containing Shc proteins and recruitment of the Grb2/mSos complex suggesting that Shc proteins are involved in transducing T-cell activating signals to Ras. We have measured the effects of the isolated Shc-SH2 domain and the dominant negative Ras...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Baldari CT,Pelicci G,Di Somma MM,Milia E,Giuli S,Pelicci PG,Telford JL

更新日期：1995-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Constitutively active HER2/neu activates nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappaB) in cells and induces their resistance to apoptotic stimuli such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Here, we show that integrin-linked kinase (ILK), the crucial signal transducer in the integrin pathway, is involved in HER2/neu-mediate...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Makino K,Day CP,Wang SC,Li YM,Hung MC

更新日期：2004-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) make up a novel class of gene regulators; they function as oncogenes or tumor suppressors by targeting tumor-suppressor genes or oncogenes. A recent study that analysed a large number of human cancer cell lines showed that miR-330 is a potential tumor-suppressor gene. However, the function and molec...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lee KH,Chen YL,Yeh SD,Hsiao M,Lin JT,Goan YG,Lu PJ

更新日期：2009-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the regulation of FOXM1 expression by estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and its role in hormonal therapy and endocrine resistance. FOXM1 protein and mRNA expression was regulated by ER-ligands, including estrogen, tamoxifen (OHT) and fulvestrant (ICI182780; ICI) in breast carcinoma cell ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Millour J,Constantinidou D,Stavropoulou AV,Wilson MS,Myatt SS,Kwok JM,Sivanandan K,Coombes RC,Medema RH,Hartman J,Lykkesfeldt AE,Lam EW

更新日期：2010-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant glioma represents one of the most aggressive and lethal human neoplasias. A hallmark of gliomas is their rapid proliferation and destruction of vital brain tissue, a process in which excessive glutamate release by glioma cells takes center stage. Pharmacologic antagonism with glutamate signaling through iono...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Savaskan NE,Seufert S,Hauke J,Tränkle C,Eyüpoglu IY,Hahnen E

更新日期：2011-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Reversible acetylation on protein lysine residues has been shown to regulate the function of both nuclear proteins such as histones and p53 and cytoplasmic proteins such as alpha-tubulin. To identify novel acetylated proteins, we purified several proteins by the affinity to an anti-acetylated-lysine antibody from cell...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Shimazu T,Komatsu Y,Nakayama KI,Fukazawa H,Horinouchi S,Yoshida M

更新日期：2006-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse Developmental Kinase 1 (MDK1) is a receptor tyrosine kinase of the eck/eph subfamily expressed in a variety of tissues during early mouse embryogenesis. To obtain further insight into the function of MDK1, we determined identity and localisation of its physiological ligand(s). Staining whole embryos with fusion ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ciossek T,Ullrich A

更新日期：1997-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The RAS/RAF mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway (MAPK) is highly active in many tumor types including the majority of high-grade gliomas and expression of activated RAS or RAF in neural progenitor cells combined with either AKT activation or Ink4a/Arf loss leads to the development of high-grade gliomas in vivo. T...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Robinson JP,Vanbrocklin MW,Lastwika KJ,McKinney AJ,Brandner S,Holmen SL

更新日期：2011-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Alu sequences are the most abundant short interspersed repeated elements in the human genome. Here we show that in a cell culture model of colorectal cancer (CRC) progression, we observe accumulation of Alu RNA that is associated with reduced DICER1 levels. Alu RNA induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Di Ruocco F,Basso V,Rivoire M,Mehlen P,Ambati J,De Falco S,Tarallo V

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymidine kinase (TK) is a nucleotide salvage pathway enzyme whose activity is highly dependent on the growth state and cell cycle phase of a cell. Cells in the resting or quiescent (G0) phase express very low levels of TK mRNA and protein. When quiescent cells are stimulated to enter the cell cycle by the addition of...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kauffman MG,Rose PA,Kelly TJ

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TGF-β is a multifunctional cytokine affecting many cell types and implicated in tissue remodeling processes. Due to its many functions and cell-specific effects, the consequences of TGF-β signaling are process-and stage-dependent, and it is not uncommon that TGF-β exerts distinct and sometimes opposing effects on a di...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Muppala S,Xiao R,Krukovets I,Verbovetsky D,Yendamuri R,Habib N,Raman P,Plow E,Stenina-Adognravi O

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most lethal human cancers, with 5-year patient survival rates of <5%. Activating mutations in KRAS are the predominant oncogenic drivers of PDAC but are accompanied by additional lower frequency genetic alterations. Our group previously identified the guanine ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Joseph J,Radulovich N,Wang T,Raghavan V,Zhu CQ,Tsao MS

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the transmembrane receptor patched1 (ptc1) are responsible for the majority of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) cases. Many of these mutations, including ptc1-Q688X, result in premature truncation of the ptc1 protein. ptc1-Q688X has been identified in patients with both BCC and nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Barnes EA,Heidtman KJ,Donoghue DJ

更新日期：2005-01-27 00:00:00