Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Periodontitis is characterized by altered bone turnover, but local measurements are difficult. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to develop a method to measure multiple markers of bone turnover from single samples collected at various bone surfaces of the periodontium, and to test the ratios of these markers against more traditional serum and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fourteen subjects with untreated periodontitis were recruited for sampling serum, GCF (from sites > or = 5 mm probing depth that bled on probing) and washes of periodontal bone surfaces (adjacent interproximal, vestibular cortical and trabecular bone) with a novel irrigating device. All samples were analyzed for osteocalcin (OC, bone turnover marker; RIA), cross-linked N-telopeptide of type I collagen (NTx, bone resorption marker; ELISA) and albumin (Alb, serum protein; ELISA). Results were reported as ratios: OC/NTx to determine relative bone turnover, and OC/Alb or NTx/Alb to determine local OC or NTx production. RESULTS:The OC/NTx ratio was significantly higher (p < or = 0.05) in serum vs. GCF (OC undetectable), interproximal bone and cortical vestibular bone, but significantly lower than in trabecular vestibular bone. The OC/Alb ratio for serum was also statistically lower than for vestibular trabecular bone. The NTx/Alb ratio for serum was statistically lower than for GCF and all the bone wash test sites. The results indicated considerable local production of both OC and NTx. CONCLUSIONS:This system demonstrated that multiple markers of bone turnover can be harvested by irrigation from periodontal bone microenvironments. Bone turnover profiles from periodontal bone surfaces and GCF differed from systemic bone turnover profiles (serum) and may be valuable in tracking site-specific responses to disease or treatment.
journal_name
J Periodontal Resjournal_title
Journal of periodontal researchauthors
Wilson AN,Schmid MJ,Marx DB,Reinhardt RAdoi
10.1034/j.1600-0765.2003.02002.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-01 00:00:00pages
355-61issue
4eissn
0022-3484issn
1600-0765pii
2002journal_volume
38pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Using the high iron diamine thiocarbohydrazide silver proteinate (HID-TCH-SP) staining technique, we investigated ultrastructural localization of sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in the rat gingiva shortly after eruption, especially those associated with internal and external basal laminae. In the apical portion of ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
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更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ketoprofen creams were evaluated for the treatment of periodontal disease in a placebo-controlled, double-blind study in the rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta. Two formulations containing ketoprofen (1%), with or without vitamin E, were evaluated against appropriate controls (8 monkeys per group). Two weeks prior to trea...
journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
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doi:10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb00484.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagenolysis in periodontitis is thought to be modulated by the expression of three genes, collagenase, tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases-1 and -2 (TIMP-1 and -2). We assessed the possible difference in TIMP-1, TIMP-2 and collagenase mRNA levels between gingival samples from patients with periodontitis and tho...
journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
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更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
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更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
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更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
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更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1111/jre.12186
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0765.2008.01141.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0765.2011.01412.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characteristic hemagglutination (HA) of Leptotrichia buccalis was used for measuring its attachment to various human cells and for determining if saliva contained hemagglutination inhibition (HI) factors. The microbial strain utilized displayed the characteristic EM morphology of L. buccalis. Sonicated preparation...
journal_title:Journal of periodontal research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0765.1978.tb00196.x
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00