Abstract：
:1. Studies in our laboratory have used the psychoendocrine strategy to explore differences in basal hormone levels between patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other groups. This approach has allowed us to explore the relationship between hormone levels and specific psychological and biological processes which appear to develop following exposure to extreme trauma. 2. The concurrent assessment of several hormonal systems provides an opportunity to explore differences in hormonal patterns in various psychiatric disorders. PTSD appears to be characterized by a specific profile of hormonal changes that is distinct from that of other diagnostic groups and normal controls. These findings raise the possibility that the psychoendocrine approach may be useful in further exploring the pathophysiology and diagnosis of PTSD. 3. This paper reviews psychoendocrine changes in PTSD and describes updated multivariate methods that further elucidate psychological and neurochemical correlates of hormonal alterations in this disorder.
journal_name
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatryauthors
Yehuda R,Giller EL Jr,Mason JWdoi
10.1016/0278-5846(93)90004-csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-07-01 00:00:00pages
541-50issue
4eissn
0278-5846issn
1878-4216journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated dopaminergic (DA) modulation of stimulus selection performance in the overshadowing and Kamin blocking (KB) tasks. Systemic administration of the DA agonist D-amphetamine selectively disrupted overshadowing in the rat. In the present study, we examined the ability of the selective DA...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.06.009
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:1. The role of Gi-proteins on cataleptic responses induced by SCH23390 and haloperidol in chronic cocaine-treated mice was examined by intracerebroventricullor (i.c. v.) and intravenous (i. v.) injections of pertussis toxin (PTX), which catalyzes adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribosylation of Gi-proteins. 2. In animals p...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-5846(00)00134-2
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:1. Phenylethylamine has been proposed as a neuromodulator in several psychiatric and other brain disorders, and its concentration and that of its major metabolite, phenylacetic acid, in plasma may prove useful as state or trait markers in diagnosis, treatment or in the elucidation of biochemical mechanisms of these di...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-5846(91)90051-2
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Birth months have been shown to affect susceptibility to schizophrenia and other mental disorders, thus this factor could also affect predisposition to delinquency through biological effects on brain development and personality and/or through relative age effects at school. This study aimed to examine the re...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.07.003
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent evidence indicates that the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) may be involved in the neuronal mechanisms underlying both the depression aetiology and the response to pharmacological and non pharmacological antidepressant treatments. To investigate whether VEGF peripheral levels are altered in depression...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2008.11.009
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dependence to benzodiazepines is difficult to induce in animals but has been induced by high doses in man. Case reports of benzodiazepine dependence are rare compared with the usage of these drugs, but provide no proper epidemiological framework for the estimation of risk. Patients taking these drugs for four months o...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-5846(84)90139-8
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate whether augmentation of clozapine with aripiprazole improves clinically significant residual symptoms in stabilized outpatients with chronic schizophrenia. METHODS:Twenty seven stabilized outpatients meeting criteria for chronic schizophrenia, who had residual symptom...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.09.015
更新日期：2007-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:1. U-50,488 is a structurally novel, non-mu opioid. In the present experiments it was compared to the reputed kappa opioid agonists, ketazocine, ethylketocyclazocine and bremazocine as regards analgesic cross tolerance to morphine and U-50,488, antagonism of analgesia by naloxone and MR-2266 (in vivo pA2 determination...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-5846(82)80130-9
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examined the protective effect of hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning (HBO-PC) and the role of thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) in a post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)-induced rat model by using single prolonged stress (SPS). Rats were randomly divided into Sham, HBO, SPS and HBO+SPS groups. HBO-PC was ...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.05.016
更新日期：2010-08-16 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies suggested likely mechanisms underlying the dysfunction of the default mode network (DMN) in schizophrenia. However, altered patterns of the intrinsic activity of the DMN in both deficit schizophrenia (DS) and non-deficit schizophrenia (NDS) patients, as well as the neurocognitive relationship...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.10.012
更新日期：2019-03-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Altered cerebral energy metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction in periphery and in brain are implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. This study investigated whether cerebral glucose metabolism (rCGM) abnormalities are linked to altered mitochondrial complex I activity in the periphery, in schizophrenia. ...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.12.025
更新日期：2007-05-09 00:00:00
abstract：:White matter abnormalities have been described in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with mounting evidence implicating these alterations in the pathophysiology of the aberrant connectivity reported in this disorder. The goal of this investigation is to further examine white matter structure in ASD using proton magnetic r...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.11.005
更新日期：2016-04-03 00:00:00
abstract：:A strong positive association between depression and alcoholism is evident in epidemiological studies. Curiously, the incidence of smoking (nicotine intake) is also very high among depressed individuals. Because neuronal nicotinic receptors have been implicated in mood regulation as well as in reinforcing effects of a...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2008.09.010
更新日期：2009-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) seemed to decrease tobacco consumption and craving in nicotine-dependent people without psychiatric disorder or otherwise healthy people. Even if the prevalence of cigarette smoking in sc...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.10.019
更新日期：2014-03-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The identification of the cerebral substrates of psychoses such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder is likely hampered by its biological heterogeneity, which may contribute to the low replication of results in the field. In this study we aimed to replicate in a completely new sample and supplement the results of a p...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.109907
更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the characteristics of the activation syndrome (AS) that predict the emergence or worsening of suicidal ideation (SI) in the first month of antidepressant treatment with tianeptine, as well as the temporal relationship between both conditions. METHOD:A naturalistic sample of 2422 depressed outpa...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109762
更新日期：2020-03-08 00:00:00
abstract：:1. Delta TSH, REM latency, 4 pm and 11 pm post-dexamethasone cortisol values were determined after a wash-out period in a group of 74 non-selected depressed patients who were diagnosed (according to RDC with the SADS) as follows: 46 definite and 10 probable MD, 4 minor and 14 intermittent depression. 2. These biologic...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-5846(94)90106-6
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stem cell is defined by its ability to self-renewal and generates differentiated functional cell types, which are derived from the embryo and various sources of postnatal animal. These cells can be divided according to their potential development into totipotent, unipotent, multipotent andpluripotent. Pluripotent is c...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109674
更新日期：2019-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyperprolactinemia can be induced by dopamine D2 receptor-binding drugs such as antipsychotic drugs. The author investigated the relationship between changes in prolactin (PRL) and clinical efficacy of risperidone. In this study, 27 acute psychotic inpatients completed a 12-week trial of risperidone. At baseline and a...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.11.037
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:1. Evidence suggests catecholamines and indoleamines may play a role in the pathogenesis of several psychiatric disorders. These neurotransmitters (i.e. dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin) are synthesized within the human brain from their precursors, the aromatic large neutral amino acids tyrosine and tryptophan. ...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0278-5846(95)00106-6
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies in major depressive disorder (MDD) have revealed cortical-limbic-subcortical dysfunctions during working memory (WM) processing, but the results are inconsistent and it is unclear to what extent these findings are influenced by demographic, clinical charac...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2014.08.011
更新日期：2015-01-02 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been shown that small doses of ethanol ( journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry pub_type： 杂志文章 doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.04.024 更新日期：2006-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:1. The effect of gender, smoking and pubertal development on platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity was described in a randomly selected, large sample of 9- and 15-years old healthy children. 2. Platelet MAO activity was measured in 1129 children by a radioenzymatic method with beta-phenylethylamine as the substrat...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-5846(01)00212-3
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen male Wistar strain rats were trained to have their skin conductance activity recorded through the soles of their hind limbs, and the effects of the intraventricular administration of 6-OHDA (200 micrograms) on this activity were studied. The intact rats showed skin conductance response and its habituation to r...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-5846(85)90087-9
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lithium is one of the most commonly used drugs for the treatment of bipolar disorder. To prescribe lithium appropriately to patients, predictors of response to this drug were explored, and several genetic markers are considered to be good candidates. We previously reported a significant association between genetic var...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.08.010
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress exposure has been implicated in the development of mood disorders, although little is known about the lasting effects of repeated stress during the adolescent period on sex-specific differences in endocrine and plasticity-signaling responses in adulthood. Using a 10-day combinatory stress paradigm (postnatal da...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.05.002
更新日期：2018-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Electroacupuncture (EA) is a clinically useful physiological therapy that has been recently adopted to treat several brain disorders. However, the potential role of early EA intervention in the prevention of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as well as its potential cellular and molecular mechanism has never been i...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.03.018
更新日期：2019-07-13 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the current study was to examine the existence of a cooperative interaction between the basolateral nucleus of amygdala (BLA) and the ventral tegmental area (VTA) in inhibitory avoidance task. The BLA and the VTA regions of adult male Wistar rats were simultaneously cannulated and memory consolidation was m...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2012.10.003
更新日期：2013-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The term "drug of abuse" is highly contextual. What constitutes a drug of abuse for one population of patients does not for another. It is therefore important to examine the needs of the patient population to properly assess the status of drugs of abuse. The focus of this article is on the bidirectional relationship b...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.03.013
更新日期：2016-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress has multifaceted effects on pain. On the one hand, it is a powerful inhibitor of nociception and inflammation; on the other hand, it contributes to enhanced pathological states including the establishment and continuation of chronic pain. These seemingly paradoxical effects can be better understood by investiga...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.10.014
更新日期：2018-12-20 00:00:00
