Grouping local directional signals into moving contours.

Abstract:

:We consider how local motion signals are combined to represent the movements of spatially extensive objects. A series of band-pass target dots, whose collective motion defined a moving contour, was positioned within a field of randomly moving noise dots. The visibility of the contours did not depend on the direction of movement relative to local contour orientation unless the contour was constrained to pass through fixation, suggesting that a previously reported advantage for collinear motion trajectories depends on the probability of detecting any of the target elements rather than the integrated contour. Contour visibility was invariant of the spatial frequency of the elements, but it did depend on the speed, number and spacing of elements defining it, as well as the angle and spatial frequency difference between adjacent elements. Local averaging of directional signals is not sufficient to explain these results. The visibility of these moving contours identifies narrow-band grouping processes that are sensitive to the shape defined by the directions of the elements forming the contour.

journal_name

Vision Res

journal_title

Vision research

authors

Bex PJ,Simmers AJ,Dakin SC

doi

10.1016/s0042-6989(03)00329-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-09-01 00:00:00

pages

2141-53

issue

20

eissn

0042-6989

issn

1878-5646

pii

S0042698903003298

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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