Abstract:
:Recently a new proto-oncogene, the murine double-minute 2 (MDM2), has been described. MDM2 becomes oncogenic due to amplification and overexpression. Among other proto-oncogenes MDM2 becomes interesting since MDM2 protein can associate with both mutant and wild type p53 tumor suppressor gene products and thus inhibit p53-mediated transactivation of other genes. Loss of p53 tumor suppressor function is the most frequently observed alteration in human tumors. Immunohistochemical studies investigating the quantity of MDM2 protein in human sarcomas revealed an overexpression in 30% of the specimens. Here we describe the successful use of a monoclonal antibody (IF2) for the detection of MDM2 protein in paraffin-embedded tissue from human lung biopsies. 18 out of 44 specimens (41%), predominantly mucosal epithelial and glandular epithelial cells, stained positive for MDM2. No significant difference was observed between non-cancerogenic cells adjacent to tumor cells and those specimens without any tumor cells but altered by inflammatory processes. In general, the staining pattern was restricted not to the nuclei, but to selected subnuclear compartments, probably representing the golgi apparatus or the endoplasmatic reticulum. Our data support the hypothesis that in addition to its nuclear function of forming a complex with p53, MDM2 may also be secreted and thus have a transcellular effect.
journal_name
J Cancer Res Clin Oncoljournal_title
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncologyauthors
Wiethege T,Voss B,Müller KMdoi
10.1007/BF01372566subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
252-5issue
4eissn
0171-5216issn
1432-1335journal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Some ellipticine derivative salts, including 9-chloro-2-methylellipticinium (CME), have been found to have a marked selectivity against all eight brain tumor cell lines of the U.S. National Cancer Institute's disease-oriented in vitro screen. We initiated in vivo antitumor studies to explore the feasibility for furthe...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004320050128
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer tissue was examined for overexpression of HER-2/neu and p53 oncogene proteins. Samples from 105 breast cancer patients were investigated by Western-blot analysis and their relationship to other established markers and clinical outcome was examined. In 21.0% of the cases HER-2/neu was overexpressed, and i...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01194273
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this study we investigated the effect of Taxol, radiation, or Taxol plus radiation on highly proliferative normal tissue--the intestinal crypt cells of Swiss albino mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Swiss-albino mice, 3-4 months old, were used in this study. Taxol was administered by bolus intravenously through t...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004320100240
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Streptozocin (STZ) administration with or without other cytotoxic drugs remains a crucial chemotherapy for patients with advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (Pan-NENs). However, the therapeutic effects of combination treatment with weekly STZ and oral S-1 therapy (STS1) remain unknown. Therefore, th...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-019-03109-5
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a proliferative process of suspected viral aetiology associated with immune deficiency. In transplanted patients, lesions regress on discontinuation of immunosuppressive therapy. The purpose of this work was to analyse the expression of the p53 oncosuppressor gene product, a proliferati...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01240324
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the expressions of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and its clinical significance in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:We determined the expression levels of FAK on both steady-state mRNA and protein levels in 50 HCC samples by quantitative real-time PCR and immunohistochemistry, respectively. The corr...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-010-0806-y
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trends in mortality from cancer of the gall-bladder and bile ducts over the period 1965-1989 were analysed for 25 European countries on the basis of official death certifications from the World Health Organization databank. A high-mortality area--i.e. with overall death certification rates, world standard, around or o...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01229532
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the prevalence of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations among Chinese patients, we studied 70 Shanghai cases with early onset breast cancer and affected relatives, and mutation screening was performed in the whole-gene sequence of BRCA1 and BRCA2 by polymerase chain reaction-based denaturing high-performance liquid...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-006-0105-9
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentration of estrogen receptor protein (ER) in 113 primary or metastatic breast cancers was studied. ER was found to be correlated with the age of the patient. The ER values were generally lower in premenopausal patients (5.6 fmol/mg cytosol protein) than in postmenopausal patients (32.8 fmol/mg cytosol protei...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01032611
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory and clinical data suggest some interactions between cytotoxic agents and tamoxifen. The mechanisms of these interactions differ in estrogen-receptor-negative cell lines. The ability of tamoxifen to modify the effects of epirubicin on the cell-cycle phases of estrogen-receptor-negative Ehrlich's carcinoma as...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01269889
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial was designed to evaluate the impact of granulocyte/macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) on the efficacy of sequential high-dose cytosine arabinoside/mitoxantrone chemotherapy (S-HAM) in adult patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MD...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s004320050288
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the relationship between altered spontaneous mutation rates and malignant characteristics of cells, two hydroxyurea-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cell lines, with alterations in ribonucleotide reductase, were examined for their rates of spontaneous mutation to 6-thioguanine and ouabain resistance, tumor g...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00393331
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Endometrial carcinoma is the most common gynecologic malignancy in both developed and some developing countries. Unlike cervical cancer, for which there is routine screening, only patients symptomatic for endometrial carcinoma typically seek medical help for its diagnosis and treatment. Dilatation and curettage...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00432-016-2215-3
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The detection of disseminated tumor cells in the bone marrow (DTC-BM) of breast cancer patients is an independent prognostic factor. In recent years, the focus of research was on finding methods for the detection of circulating tumor cells (CTC) in peripheral blood (PB). In this study, we investigated the prese...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-013-1418-0
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Human embryonic lethal abnormal visual-like protein, HuR, belongs to a member of the Hu family of RNA-binding protein and plays a critical role in urinary tumors. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current literature to demonstrate the importance of HuR in urinary tract tumors' biology and explore t...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00432-018-2778-2
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of Akt/ARK5 pathways on the metastatic potential of human breast cancer cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The human ARK5 gene was transfected into MDA-MB-231 cells. Effects of ARK5 on MDA-MB-231 cells were investigated in vitro. The tumorigenicity and spontaneously metastatic capability r...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-011-1102-1
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Solitary plasmacytoma (SP) is characterized by a single mass of clonal plasma cells. Definitive RT can result in long-term local control of the SP. Due to the small number of patients and narrow range of doses, phase III randomized trials are lacking. The aim of this study is to further support the potential...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-020-03452-y
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Multiple gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) rarely occur in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1). In contrast to sporadic GISTs characterized by frequent allelic losses of 1p, 14q and 22q and mutations of KIT or PDGFRA gene with the activation of the downstream RAS-MAPK pathway, the molecular path...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-008-0514-z
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::General principles for anticancer drug development include traditional drug-screening methods in biological test systems. Today, testing of a drug in a panel of selected human tumor xenografts in mice is assumed to have the best predictive value for clinical efficacy. Chemical modification of well-known antitumor drug...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01209645
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The receptor for the cytokine TWEAK (TweakR) is a cell surface member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily with diverse biological roles. TNFRSF family members are appealing therapeutic targets in oncology due to their aberrant expression and function in tumor cells. The goal of the current stud...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-012-1332-x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracts from mistletoe (Viscum album L.) are assumed to exert an antineoplastic activity through their toxicity at high doses or by immunomodulation by nanogram quantities of a lectin. They are used as an unconventional therapy modality in the management of a wide range of cancer diseases, although no anticancer pote...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004320050138
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In selected patients with rectal cancer, laparoscopic surgery is as safe as open surgery, with similar resection margins and completeness of resection. In addition, recovery is faster after laparoscopic surgery. We analyzed long-term outcomes in a group of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-013-1506-1
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are mainly a disease of the elderly. Commonly, MDS patients are treated in an outpatient setting making hematological/oncological private practices (PP) an important backbone in the management of MDS patients. METHODS:To gain more insights into the characteristics of patients...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-012-1168-4
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken in order to compare the usefulness of three indices of tumour proliferation in detecting primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and in differentiating this neoplasm from liver cirrhosis. In 10 patients with HCC and in 63 with liver cirrhosis serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), tissue polypeptide a...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00391702
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Oral cancer (OC) patients are at high risk to develop recurrent disease or secondary primary cancers with no available biomarkers to detect these events until a visible lesion is readily present and diagnosed by biopsy. Exosomes secreted by cancer cells are involved in tumor growth, invasion and metastasis. We ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-015-2005-3
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brain metastasis of bronchial squamous cell carcinoma in a patient was cultivated. The cells with epithelium-like characteristics were selected from the primary culture, and were subcultured to establish a cell line. The cultured cells were identified to be neoplastic by means of heterologous transplantation to nude...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412894
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:How could we transfer knowledge about healing plants from other cultures? We analyzed the results of literature search in two exemplary fields-oral mucositis and polyneuropathy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In both systematic searches of existing literature, we found 57 studies investigating 68 plants from differen...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00432-020-03415-3
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Lung cancer is the commonest cause of cancer deaths worldwide, and its mortality can be reduced significantly by performing early diagnosis and screening. Since the 1960s, driven by the pressing needs to accurately and effectively interpret the massive volume of chest images generated daily, computer-assisted d...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00432-019-03098-5
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stereological point-counting methods were used to determine the volumetric alterations in collagen from the lamina propria immediately beneath the epithelial-connective tissue junction in hamster check-pouch mucosa treated with the chemical carcinogen DMBA. In addition, a non-neoplastic inflammatory control was evalua...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01032605
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the pattern and level of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression in a series of high grade primary and recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and correlation with time to recurrence and patients' survival following therapy. The relationship between COX-2 and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) i...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-005-0020-5
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00