Pathogenetic mechanisms and epidemiology of Chlamydia pneumoniae.

Abstract:

:The antibody prevalence data indicate that C. pneumoniae infections are common worldwide and more frequently occur in middle-aged and elderly males than in females. C. pneumoniae infections are first acquired in childhood in heavily populated areas, whereas in northern countries, first infections are generally at teenage and in Scandinavia, typically at the time of military service. All chlamydial species tend to cause chronic infections, with severe sequelae developing 10 to 50 years after the primary infections. If C. pneumoniae resides in alveolar macrophages or in vascular endothelial cells in chronic infections the bacteria and their structural components, such as lipopolysaccharides have an easy access to circulation. The continuous induction of cytokines by C. pneumoniae may lead to chronic inflammation of vascular endothelium.

journal_name

Eur Heart J

journal_title

European heart journal

authors

Leinonen M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-12-01 00:00:00

pages

57-61

eissn

0195-668X

issn

1522-9645

journal_volume

14 Suppl K

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Impact of diabetes mellitus on long-term survival in patients with congestive heart failure.

    abstract:AIMS:To test the hypothesis that diabetic status may be used as a prognostic indicator in heart failure (HF) patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studied 1246 consecutive patients with left ventricular dysfunction. All patients had a cardiopulmonary exercise test and an echocardiogram. Cardiac catheterisation was systemat...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ehj.2004.01.010

    authors: De Groote P,Lamblin N,Mouquet F,Plichon D,McFadden E,Van Belle E,Bauters C

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Complications of intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation. The role of catheter size and duration of support in a multivariate analysis of risk.

    abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to assess the risk of intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation and to identify clinical and procedural variables that would predict complications. METHODS AND RESULTS:We analysed 381 consecutive patients who were treated between 1977 and 1995 at our catheterization laboratory and/or medical...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/euhj.1997.0802

    authors: Scholz KH,Ragab S,von zur Mühlen F,Schröder T,Werner GS,Mindel L,Kreuzer H

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cytomegalovirus-associated heart muscle disease.

    abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) can persist in many organs after primary infection. Not only is it suspected to cause morbidity during reactivation in patients under immunosuppression, but it may also induce long-term latency by chronic disease, e.g. in the myocardium. Endomyocardial biopsies of 27 patients with active my...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/16.suppl_o.46

    authors: Schönian U,Crombach M,Maser S,Maisch B

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Left atrial appendage closure: a percutaneous transcatheter approach for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.

    abstract::Atrial fibrillation is a frequent cause of stroke; in the elderly, more than 20% of strokes are attributed to this common arrhythmia. Anticoagulation with warfarin reduces the risk of stroke by ∼60%; however, a large proportion of patients with atrial fibrillation do not receive this treatment because of relative/abso...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehr393

    authors: Landmesser U,Holmes DR Jr

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Computed tomography stress myocardial perfusion imaging in patients considered for revascularization: a comparison with fractional flow reserve.

    abstract:AIMS:Adenosine stress computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging (CTP) is an emerging non-invasive method for detecting myocardial ischaemia. Its value when compared with fractional flow reserve (FFR), a highly accurate index of ischaemia, is unknown. Our aim was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of CTP and it...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehr268

    authors: Ko BS,Cameron JD,Meredith IT,Leung M,Antonis PR,Nasis A,Crossett M,Hope SA,Lehman SJ,Troupis J,DeFrance T,Seneviratne SK

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • The architecture of the left lateral atrial wall: a particular anatomic region with implications for ablation of atrial fibrillation.

    abstract:AIMS:We examined the left lateral ridge (LLR) between the orifices of the left pulmonary veins and the left atrial appendage for a better understanding of its structural composition relevant to ablations for atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS AND RESULTS:The LLR and its surrounding areas were studied in 40 heart specim...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehm606

    authors: Cabrera JA,Ho SY,Climent V,Sánchez-Quintana D

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Regional 99mTc-methoxyisobutyl-isonitrile-uptake at rest in patients with myocardial infarcts: comparison with morphological and functional parameters obtained from gradient-echo magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract::It is not yet clear whether 99mTc-methoxyisobutyl-isonitrile (MIBI)-uptake is a reliable indicator of myocardial viability, and a threshold value, differentiating viable from scarred myocardium, in comparison to a morphological and functional standard of reference has not been defined. MIBI-uptake was quantified in 80...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060386

    authors: Baer FM,Smolarz K,Theissen P,Voth E,Schicha H,Sechtem U

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Myocardial changes in pressure overload-induced left ventricular hypertrophy. A study on tissue composition, polyploidization and multinucleation.

    abstract::Morphological changes in human myocardium associated with pressure overload-induced left ventricular hypertrophy were studied in 22 normal and 21 hypertrophic hearts obtained at autopsy. Samples were obtained from the left lateral ventricular wall, half way between the apex and the base. Myocyte dimensions, polyploidi...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059928

    authors: Vliegen HW,van der Laarse A,Cornelisse CJ,Eulderink F

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clopidogrel pre-treatment is associated with reduced in-hospital mortality in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

    abstract::AIMS Pre-treatment with clopidogrel results in a reduction of ischaemic events in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes. Data on upstream clopidogrel in the setting of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) are limited. The aim of this study was to investigate whether clopidogrel loading before arrival a...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehr360

    authors: Dörler J,Edlinger M,Alber HF,Altenberger J,Benzer W,Grimm G,Huber K,Pachinger O,Schuchlenz H,Siostrzonek P,Zenker G,Weidinger F,Austrian Acute PCI Investigators.

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Underestimated and under-recognized: the late consequences of acute coronary syndrome (GRACE UK-Belgian Study).

    abstract:AIM:To define the long-term outcome of patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome [ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and non-STEMI and unstable angina acute coronary syndrome (ACS) without biomarker elevation] and to test the hypothesis that the GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) r...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehq326

    authors: Fox KA,Carruthers KF,Dunbar DR,Graham C,Manning JR,De Raedt H,Buysschaert I,Lambrechts D,Van de Werf F

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • C-reactive protein, infarct size, microvascular obstruction, and left-ventricular remodelling following acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract:AIMS:This study assessed the relationship between inflammatory mediators and indices of infarct size and left-ventricular (LV) remodelling following successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with first time ST elevation myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS AND RESULTS:Forty-two patients ad...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehp070

    authors: Ørn S,Manhenke C,Ueland T,Damås JK,Mollnes TE,Edvardsen T,Aukrust P,Dickstein K

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association of growth differentiation factor 11/8, putative anti-ageing factor, with cardiovascular outcomes and overall mortality in humans: analysis of the Heart and Soul and HUNT3 cohorts.

    abstract:AIMS:Growth differentiation factor 11 and/or its homologue growth differentiation factor 8 (GDF11/8) reverses age-related cardiac hypertrophy and vascular ageing in mice. We investigated whether GDF11/8 associates with cardiovascular outcomes, left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), or age in humans. METHODS AND RESULTS:W...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehv385

    authors: Olson KA,Beatty AL,Heidecker B,Regan MC,Brody EN,Foreman T,Kato S,Mehler RE,Singer BS,Hveem K,Dalen H,Sterling DG,Lawn RM,Schiller NB,Williams SA,Whooley MA,Ganz P

    更新日期:2015-12-21 00:00:00

  • Reduced blood pressure-lowering effect of catheter-based renal denervation in patients with isolated systolic hypertension: data from SYMPLICITY HTN-3 and the Global SYMPLICITY Registry.

    abstract:Aims:Catheter-based renal artery denervation (RDN) has been shown to lower blood pressure (BP) in certain patients with uncontrolled hypertension. Isolated systolic hypertension (ISH) (systolic BP [SBP] ≥140 mmHg and diastolic BP <90 mmHg), characterized by increased vascular stiffness, is the predominant hypertensive ...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw325

    authors: Mahfoud F,Bakris G,Bhatt DL,Esler M,Ewen S,Fahy M,Kandzari D,Kario K,Mancia G,Weber M,Böhm M

    更新日期:2017-01-07 00:00:00

  • Inflammatory biomarkers, physical activity, waist circumference, and risk of future coronary heart disease in healthy men and women.

    abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to determine the contribution of physical activity and abdominal obesity to the variation in inflammatory biomarkers and incident coronary heart disease (CHD) in a European population. METHODS AND RESULTS:In a prospective case-control study nested in the European Prospective Investigatio...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehp010

    authors: Rana JS,Arsenault BJ,Després JP,Côté M,Talmud PJ,Ninio E,Wouter Jukema J,Wareham NJ,Kastelein JJ,Khaw KT,Boekholdt SM

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Infarct size, left ventricular function, and prognosis in women compared to men after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: results from an individual patient-level pooled analysis of 10 randomized trial

    abstract:Aim:Studies have reported less favourable outcomes in women compared with men after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Whether sex-specific differences in the magnitude or prognostic impact of infarct size or post-infarction cardiac function explain t...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehx159

    authors: Kosmidou I,Redfors B,Selker HP,Thiele H,Patel MR,Udelson JE,Magnus Ohman E,Eitel I,Granger CB,Maehara A,Kirtane A,Généreux P,Jenkins PL,Ben-Yehuda O,Mintz GS,Stone GW

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dose-related effects of ACE inhibition in man: quinapril in patients with moderate congestive heart failure. The Study Group on Neurohormonal Regulation in Congestive Heart Failure: Lausanne, Switzerland; Berlin, Düsseldorf, Munich, Germany.

    abstract::Early treatment with ACE inhibitors of even moderate heart failure is clinically beneficial, even though haemodynamic measurements cannot adequately quantitate such improvement. Neurohumoral assessment is, however, supposed to be more accurate. In 55 patients with moderate heart failure (ejection fraction < or = 35%),...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/15.suppl_d.113

    authors: Nussberger J,Fleck E,Bahrmann H,Delius W,Schultheiss HP,Brunner HR

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of mechanisms of ventricular arrhythmias from the surface ECG in 118 patients.

    abstract::Mechanisms of ventricular arrhythmias were assessed by the application of ECG criteria derived from experimental electrophysiology. These interval criteria describe for ideal and modulated parasystole, resetable spontaneous automaticity, early and delayed afterdepolarizations and reentry, how QRS complexes of ectopic ...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a062344

    authors: van Hemel NM,Swenne CA,Robles de Medina EO

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and diagnostic utility of arbutamine for cardiovascular stress testing during echocardiographic monitoring.

    abstract::Arbutamine (Gensia, Inc., San Diego, CA) is a newly-developed sympathomimetic agent specifically designed for cardiovascular stress testing. It has been successfully used for the detection of coronary artery disease in conjunction with electrocardiography, echocardiographic and radionuclide techniques. Arbutamine incr...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/16.suppl_m.24

    authors: Armstrong WF,Bach DS

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia: new insights and guidance for clinicians to improve detection and clinical management. A position paper from the Consensus Panel on Familial Hypercholesterolaemia of the European Atherosclerosis Society.

    abstract:AIMS:Homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (HoFH) is a rare life-threatening condition characterized by markedly elevated circulating levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and accelerated, premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ACVD). Given recent insights into the heterogeneity of geneti...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehu274

    authors: Cuchel M,Bruckert E,Ginsberg HN,Raal FJ,Santos RD,Hegele RA,Kuivenhoven JA,Nordestgaard BG,Descamps OS,Steinhagen-Thiessen E,Tybjærg-Hansen A,Watts GF,Averna M,Boileau C,Borén J,Catapano AL,Defesche JC,Hovingh GK,Hump

    更新日期:2014-08-21 00:00:00

  • Temporal trends of the gaps in post-myocardial infarction secondary prevention strategies of co-morbid and elderly populations vs. younger counterparts: an analysis of three successive cohorts between 2003 and 2008.

    abstract::Aims Epidemiological studies reported two contrasting trends: on one hand, a significant improvement in the use of evidence-based treatments of patients discharged with a myocardial infarction (MI). On the other hand, the increasing number of elderly and co-morbid patients who are usually less treated. The aim of this...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehr410

    authors: Macchia A,Romero M,D'Ettorre A,Mariani J,Tognoni G

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and economic impact of exercise electrocardiography and exercise echocardiography in clinical practice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with known or suspected coronary disease are often investigated to facilitate risk assessment. We sought to examine the cost-effectiveness of strategies based on exercise echocardiography and exercise electrocardiography. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studied 7656 patients undergoing exercise testing; of ...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0195-668x(03)00113-1

    authors: Marwick TH,Shaw L,Case C,Vasey C,Thomas JD

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Acute and one year follow-up results after vessel size adapted PTCA using intracoronary ultrasound.

    abstract:AIMS:Recent randomized clinical trials have reported a reduction in restenosis with intracoronary stents and have suggested that this restenosis reduction is a result of the higher immediate luminal gain, in comparison to conventional percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). The hypothesis of this study i...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/euhj.1997.0614

    authors: Haase KK,Athanasiadis A,Mahrholdt H,Treusch A,Wullen B,Jaramillo C,Baumbach A,Voelker W,Meisner C,Karsch KR

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association of cerebral blood flow with the development of cardiac death or urgent heart transplantation in patients with systolic heart failure.

    abstract:AIMS:Although cerebral blood flow (CBF) is known to be low in patients with advanced systolic heart failure (HF), little is known of the prognostic significance of this observation. We investigated whether CBF might be associated with the development of adverse outcomes in systolic HF, and whether it might provide prog...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehr345

    authors: Kim MS,Kim JS,Yun SC,Lee CW,Song JK,Park SW,Park SJ,Kim JJ

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Echo Doppler evaluation of right ventricular dysplasia.

    abstract::Two-dimensional echocardiography (2D echo) and Doppler were performed in a group of patients who had a high probability of having right ventricular (RV) dysplasia (left bundle branch block arrhythmias, no signs of cardiopulmonary diseases) and in a group of age-matched normals. 2D echo showed RV morphofunctional abnor...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/10.suppl_d.29

    authors: Iliceto S,Izzi M,De Martino G,Rizzon P

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • The European Study of Epidemiology and Treatment of Cardiac Inflammatory Disease (ESETCID).

    abstract::Diagnosis of myocarditis has improved with the application of new techniques such as immunohistochemistry, polymerase chain reaction, in situ hybridization and Southern blot in endomyocardial biopsies. Treatment of inflammatory heart disease is still difficult and not yet validated by a study with patient numbers suff...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/16.suppl_o.173

    authors: Maisch B,Hufnagel G,Schönian U,Hengstenberg C

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of correcting for troponins on trends in coronary heart disease events in Finland during 1993-2002: the FINAMI study.

    abstract:AIMS:The object of this study is to analyse the trends in coronary events in Finland during 1993-2002, correcting for the effect of troponins. METHODS AND RESULTS:A population-based myocardial infarction register recorded all coronary events (n=14 782) in four geographical areas of Finland during 1993-2002. Correction...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehl120

    authors: Salomaa V,Ketonen M,Koukkunen H,Immonen-Räihä P,Lehtonen A,Torppa J,Kuulasmaa K,Kesäniemi YA,Pyörälä K,FINAMI Study Group.

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of arterial stiffness and early mild diastolic heart failure in general middle and aged population.

    abstract:AIMS:The brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) has been recognized as a marker that reflects arterial stiffness. We conducted an investigation to evaluate whether baPWV is independently associated with early mild diastolic heart failure (DHF) in a general middle and aged population. METHODS AND RESULTS:From 1 Jul...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehq296

    authors: Kang S,Fan HM,Li J,Fan LY,Miao AY,Bao Y,Wu LZ,Zhu Y,Zhang DF,Liu ZM

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cabins, castles, and constant hearts: rhythm control therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation.

    abstract::Recent innovations have the potential to improve rhythm control therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Controlled trials provide new evidence on the effectiveness and safety of rhythm control therapy, particularly in patients with AF and heart failure. This review summarizes evidence supporting the use of ...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehz782

    authors: Willems S,Meyer C,de Bono J,Brandes A,Eckardt L,Elvan A,van Gelder I,Goette A,Gulizia M,Haegeli L,Heidbuchel H,Haeusler KG,Kautzner J,Mont L,Ng GA,Szumowski L,Themistoclakis S,Wegscheider K,Kirchhof P

    更新日期:2019-12-07 00:00:00

  • Recurrent angina after coronary revascularization: a clinical challenge.

    abstract::Coronary revascularization procedures by means of percutaneous coronary interventions or coronary artery bypass graft surgeries are performed worldwide daily for the symptomatic treatment of patients with myocardial ischaemia. Nevertheless, angina remains a significant clinical problem. Management of angina recurring ...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehl562

    authors: Abbate A,Biondi-Zoccai GG,Agostoni P,Lipinski MJ,Vetrovec GW

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fatal acute left ventricular outflow obstruction due to interventricular septal haematoma--diagnosis by transoesophageal echocardiography.

    abstract::We describe a case of fatal left ventricular outflow obstruction detected by intraoperative transoesophageal echocardiography. This resulted from acute haematoma formation within the interventricular septum following internal mammary artery grafting to the left anterior descending coronary artery. This unusual case hi...

    journal_title:European heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059513

    authors: Ettles DF,Firth N,Nair RU,Williams GJ

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00