Decomposition of alpha-hydroxyaryl ketones and characterization of some unusual products.

abstract：:Spray-dried dispersions (SDDs) are an important technology for enhancing the oral bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs. To design an effective oral SDD formulation, the key rate-determining step(s) for oral drug absorption must be understood. This work combined in vivo and in vitro tests with in silico modeli...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Stewart A,Yates I,Mudie D,Pivette P,Goodwin A,Sarmiento A,Winter M,Morgen M,Vodak D

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many biotech products are successfully stored in the frozen state, there are cases of degradation of biologicals during freeze storage. These examples are discussed in the Perspective to emphasize the fact that stability of frozen biologicals should not be taken for granted. Frozen-state degradation (predomin...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Authelin JR,Rodrigues MA,Tchessalov S,Singh SK,McCoy T,Wang S,Shalaev E

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The challenge of defining the concentration of unbound drug at the lung target site after inhalation limits the possibility to optimize target exposure by compound design. In this study, a novel rat lung slice methodology has been developed and applied to study drug uptake in lung tissue, and the mechanisms by which t...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bäckström E,Lundqvist A,Boger E,Svanberg P,Ewing P,Hammarlund-Udenaes M,Fridén M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike most organic compounds, both digoxin and digitoxin melted over a wide temperature range, with the widest range being 88 and 33 degrees for both compounds, respectively. Furthermore, the melting ranges varied markedly among several untriturated powders obtained from commercial sources and after recrystallization...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chiou WL,Kyle LE

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of chemical penetration enhancers (e.g., fatty acids) in combination with iontophoresis was examined on the in vitro permeability of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) through porcine skin. Porcine epidermis was pretreated with either ethanol (EtOH) or 10% fatty acid/EtOH. The permeability coeffic...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bhatia KS,Singh J

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trimethoprim undergoes thermally and photochemically catalyzed hydrolysis or oxidation to give rise to at least five products. The structures of these compounds were determined by physical methods and it was found that the resonance of C-5 in the 13C NMR spectrum is indicative of the substitution pattern of the result...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bergh JJ,Breytenbach JC,Wessels PL

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trichloroacetyl carbamates of 38 corticosteroids and chemically related compounds were prepared, and their NMR spectra in deuterochloroform were obtained. The effects of the introduction of a number of functional groups on the chemical shift of the carbamate proton signals were determined. ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lanouette M,Legault D,Lodge BA

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The granule strength (crushing load) of lactose granulated with 1-9% povidone was measured initially and at intervals during a 1-year period. The granule strengths of dibasic calcium phosphate dihydrate granulated with various concentrations of starch and povidone were measured. The axial and radial tensile strengths ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jarosz PJ,Parrott EL

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Citric acid anhydrate (CAA) and paracetamol (PARA), prepared as crystalline physical mixtures and as amorphous blends, were studied using (13)C solid-state cross polarization magic angle spinning (CPMAS) NMR. Amorphous blends showed significant line broadening from the conformational distribution as compared to the cr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Schantz S,Hoppu P,Juppo AM

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of various test meals and coadministered water volumes on erythromycin stearate bioavailability from orally dosed film-coated tablets was studied in healthy human subjects. Serum erythromycin levels were uniformly reduced by all test meals, with the reduction in mean peak serum levels varying from 47 to ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Welling PG,Huang H,Hewitt PF,Lyons LL

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characterizing and quantifying subvisible particles in protein drug products is critical to ensuring product quality. A variety of analytical methods are used to detect and make meaningful measurements of subvisible particles. Resonant mass measurement (RMM) is a novel technology that characterizes the subvisible part...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Krueger AB,Hadley J,Cheney PP,Markova N,Carpenter JF,Fradkin AH

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insidious nature of Zika virus (ZIKV) infections can have a devastating consequence for fetal development. Recent reports have highlighted that chloroquine (CQ) is capable of inhibiting ZIKV endocytosis in brain cells. We applied pharmacokinetic modeling to develop a predictive model for CQ exposure to identify an...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Olafuyi O,Badhan RKS

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulose derivatives are commonly used as gelling agents in topical and ophthalmic drug formulations. During the course of manufacturing, cellulose derivatives are believed to generate free radicals. These free radicals may degrade the gelling agent, leading to lower viscosity. Free radicals also may react with the a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Basumallick L,Ji JA,Naber N,Wang YJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An isothermal chromatographic (GC) method employing an SE-30 column and flame-ionization detection has been developed for the simultaneous assay of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl 4-hydroxybenzoates and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid in liquid antacid formulations. The method, which uses a silica column chromatographic cleanu...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Schieffer GW,Palermo PJ,Pollard-Walker S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To preserve the positive effect of collagen on tissue regeneration and to locally deliver low molecular weight compounds for an extended time period, a composite for parenteral application was devised based on a collagen sponge with gentamicin-loaded PLGA microparticles incorporated. Antibiotic liberation from the par...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Schlapp M,Friess W

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single crystal structure experiments revealed that the orthorhombic needles of Ciclesonide crystallized in P2(1)2(1)2(1) space group with four independent molecules in the unit cell. Amorphous Ciclesonide was prepared by lyophilization and characterized in comparison with crystalline material by differential scanning ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Feth MP,Volz J,Hess U,Sturm E,Hummel RP

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paclitaxel and other taxanes have complex structures including the presence of numerous hydrolytically sensitive ester groups and a chiral center that readily undergoes epimerization thus making their kinetics complex. The present study attempts to understand the mechanism of epimerization at the 7-position of paclita...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Tian J,Stella VJ

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fluorescence method is presented for the determination of nitrofurantoin based on conversion of the drug to a fluorescent substance. The method requires 0.1-0.5 ml of plasma or diluted urine and is 10 times more sensitive than the commonly used colorimetric method. ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Watari N,Funaki T,Kaneniwa N

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disintegration performance was measured by analysing both water ingress and tablet swelling of pure microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and in mixture with croscarmellose sodium using terahertz pulsed imaging (TPI). Tablets made from pure MCC with porosities of 10% and 15% showed similar swelling and transport kinetics: ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Yassin S,Goodwin DJ,Anderson A,Sibik J,Ian Wilson D,Gladden LF,Axel Zeitler J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work aimed at establishing a framework to screen and understand the product variability deeming from factors that affect the quality features of cream formulations. As per Quality by Design - based approach, cream quality target profile and critical quality attributes were identified, and a risk assessment analys...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Simões A,Veiga F,Vitorino C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of high-throughput release and characterization assays is critical for the effective support of the rapidly growing biologics pipeline for biotherapeutics. Clipping of polypeptide chains is commonly monitored during process optimization, formulation development, and stability studies. A reduced capillary e...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Stackhouse N,Miller AK,Gadgil HS

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticonvulsant and CNS-depressant activities of 16 commercially available antiepileptics were subjected to regression analysis. For the maximal electroshock seizure test and pentylenetetrazol seizure threshold test, good correlations were obtained only after diazepam, clonazepam, and carbamazepam were deleted; for...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lien EJ,Liao RC,Shinouda HG

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycophenolate mofetil (MPM), a new immunosuppressant, is the morpholinoethyl ester of mycophenolic acid (MPA). The distribution in blood and pharmacokinetics of MPA after administration of MPM were examined. The plasma to erythrocyte concentration ratio was low (0.10-0.15). MPA existed in rat plasma as the highly boun...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sugioka N,Koyama H,Ohta T,Kishimoto H,Yasumura T,Takada K

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for the measurement of a potential diuretic-antihypertensive agent, (+/-)-[[6,7-dichloro-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-1-oxo-5-indanyl] oxy]acetic acid, in biological fluids is described. The procedure involves the addition of a related internal standard to the specimens followed by extraction of the acids into...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Weidner LL,Zacchei AG

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This white paper provides a perspective of the challenges, research needs, and future directions for control systems engineering in continuous pharmaceutical processing. The main motivation for writing this paper is to facilitate the development and deployment of control systems technologies so as to ensure quality of...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Myerson AS,Krumme M,Nasr M,Thomas H,Braatz RD

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formulation pH has been reported to be responsible for the incidence of phlebitis. In this study, the effect of pH on injection phlebitis is investigated. Buffers of varying pHs were examined for their ability to produce phlebitis in rabbits. Thermal measurements as well as visual evaluations were used for phlebitis q...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Simamora P,Pinsuwan S,Alvarez JM,Myrdal PB,Yalkowsky SH

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:beta-Cyclodextrin was ethylated at the 2- and 6-hydroxyl positions. Diethyl sulfate was employed as an alkylating reagent. NMR spectra data indicate that heptakis(2,6-di-O-ethyl)-beta-cyclodextrin (DCD) is the principal component of the product obtained. In addition, the FAB mass spectra obtained in nitrobenzyl alcoho...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Vakily M,Pasutto FM,Daneshtalab M,Jamali F

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tablet characteristics of tensile strength and disintegration time were predicted using residual stress distribution, simulated by the finite element method (FEM). The Drucker-Prager Cap (DPC) model was selected as the method for modeling the mechanical behavior of pharmaceutical powders composed of lactose (LAC), cor...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hayashi Y,Miura T,Shimada T,Onuki Y,Obata Y,Takayama K

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA co-condensates were formed by reacting [125I]DNA with an admixture of a high-mannose glycopeptide (Man9-CWK(18)) and either of two poly(ethylene glycol) peptides (PEG-VS-CWK(18) or PEG-SS-CWK(18)) followed by cross-linking with 6-50 mol equiv of glutaraldehyde. [125I]DNA co-condensates were administered intravenou...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Yang Y,Park Y,Man S,Liu Y,Rice KG

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human skin samples are permeable to theophylline delivered from 1.5% solutions in various alkanecarboxylic acids and their mixtures. The respective permeability coefficients of theophylline, calculated from steady-state flux, correlate negatively with the permeability coefficients of the donor carboxylic acids and pos...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kadir R,Stempler D,Liron Z,Cohen S

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00