Abstract:
:Periodontal mechanosensitive (PM) primary afferent neurones were recorded from the rat trigeminal ganglion and their response to mechanical tooth stimulation studied. The majority (95%) of PM afferents were single-tooth units and most were sensitive to mechanical stimulation of the incisor. They had a sustained response to pressure applied to the tooth, and showed a directional selectivity to the stimulation. Only a small number (5%) of units were multi-tooth sensitive; their receptive fields were restricted to the molars. When the incisor was stimulated mechanically in 12 directions in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the tooth crown, the predominant response fields of the PM units were of the medium type (90-180 degree response angle) or the broad type (180-360 degrees). Each unit had single optimal stimulus direction oriented predominantly in the rostrocaudal or caudorostral direction. About 60% of the PM units responded to tooth stimulation at irregular spike intervals, whereas the remaining 40% fired at relatively regular intervals. When the tooth was stimulated at a force of 0.05 N, the mean spike interval and rate of spike-interval fluctuation [percentage of the standard deviation (SD) of the interval distribution to the mean interval (mean); SD/mean x 100] were 29.2 ms and 38.1% for the regular-interval units, and 15.1 ms and 8.8% for the irregular-interval ones. The mean spike interval of the regular units was significantly longer than that of the irregular ones.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Tabata T,Hayashi Hdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(94)90167-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-01 00:00:00pages
379-85issue
5eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
0003-9969(94)90167-8journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Apoptosis in regressive primary (deciduous) dental primordia was examined in the embryos of Suncus murinus, which is a monophyodont. The primary tooth germs of S. murinus are temporarily formed and disappear during the embryonic period before they are calcified. Most primary tooth germs reach the bell stage and degene...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(01)00007-3
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if local, gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) levels of TGFbeta1 were altered in drug-induced gingival overgrowth. PATIENTS AND METHODS:GCF samples were collected on Periopaper strips from 45 renal transplant recipients who had been medicated with cyclosporin or cyclosporin in combination with other...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2003.09.002
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) can be rapidly identified in saliva from patients with acute herpetic gingivostomatitis, by in vitro amplification using the polymerase chain reaction and specific primers. Amplification of DNA results in a product of 110 bp length corresponding to the region 1381-1490 bp of the HSV1...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90113-m
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptidoglycans and cells walls from Actinomyces viscosus, Staphylococcus aureus, and group A streptococcus were compared for their relative abilities to activate the alternate complement pathway (ACP). On the dry-weight basis, the peptidoglycan from A. viscosus was 3.5 times more active than group A streptococcal pept...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90066-3
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Timed-pregnant rats were injected with a total of 90 microgram of retinoic acid from day 13 until delivery. Other pregnant groups were given either a total of 390 microgram of retinol from day 5 or a total of 270 microgram of retinol from day 13 until delivery. Although the weight gains and food intake of the dams dur...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90070-x
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine maximum bite force in molar and incisor regions in young Brazilian indigenous individuals, who have had a natural diet since birth, and compare the sample with white Brazilian individuals. To do this, individuals were paired one-to-one (same weight, height, and Class I facial...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.10.003
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mice lacking myostatin (GDF-8), a negative regulator of skeletal muscle growth, show a significant increase in muscle mass versus normal mice. We compared wild-type and myostatin deficient mice to assess the postnatal effect of elevated masticatory loads due to increased jaw-adductor muscle activity and greater bite f...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.05.008
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to investigate glycosylation of porcine enamel proteins secreted in the secretory stage of amelogenesis and to gain insight into functional roles of glycosylated proteins in enamel mineralization. Enamel proteins, isolated from various zones of the secretory enamel, were separated by S...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90067-i
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium and protein kinase C may be directly involved in exocytosis. However, in the rat submandibular gland, cAMP-mediated events appear to be required for mucin secretion. Calcium may be involved, but a direct signal-transduction role for calcium and protein kinase C in regulating such secretion has yet to be establ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90075-7
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The anti-cariogenic properties of tea have been suggested for decades. Tea polyphenols, especially epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), have been shown to inhibit dental plaque accumulation, but the exact mechanisms are not clear at present. We hypothesise that EGCG suppresses gtf genes in Streptococcus mutans at...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.10.021
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between ATP and IL-6 in mechanical stress-induced REX-1 expression in SHEDs. METHODS:Cells were stimulated with mechanical stress (0-2.5 gcm(-2)), IL-6 (0.1-5 ng/ml), or ATP (10-100 μM) for 2h in serum-free media. IL-6 and REX-1 expression was examined by qualitative and quant...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.09.008
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies on the influence of low-power red laser on the repair of dental structures are very scarce. This study investigated the effects of the laser therapy on the ultrastructure of the dentine-pulp interface after conservative class I cavity preparation. DESIGN:Two female volunteers with 8 premolars indicat...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.02.003
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of the combined use of dentin matrix protein-1 (DMP1) gene-modified bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and Bio-Oss(®) for maxillary sinus floor augmentation (MSFA) implant placement in dogs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:BMSCs were derived from bone marrow of six beagl...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.01.004
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of chitosan, at concentrations of 2.5% and 5.0%, on the wettability of the eroded dentin, followed by analysis of surface morphology by SEM. METHODS:104 bovine dentin slabs were ground, polished and then immersed in 20mL of citric acid (pH=3.2) under continuous stirring for 2h. Specimens...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.11.017
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::External apical root resorption (EARR) induced by orthodontic treatment and chronic periodontitis (CP) are complex phenotypes dependent on the interaction of multiple genetic and non-genetic risk factors. Apart from different environmental triggers, these phenotypes are caused by antagonistic biological mechanisms inv...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.08.006
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) has been proved to occur in drug-induced gingival overgrowth. However, the specific pathogenic mechanism remains uncertain. The aim of this study is to examine the expression of EMT markers in cyclosporine A (CsA)-induced gingival overgrowth in rat models...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.04.024
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the immediate and sustained effect of sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) and sodium hexametaphosphate (HMP) associated or not with fluoride (F) on hydroxyapatite (HA) dissolution using an erosion-like model, considering as well as the influence of salivary coating. DESIGN:Baseline dissolu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.11.023
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An outward flow of fluid through exposed dentine was demonstrated in anaesthetized cats. The flow was measured by observing the movement of the fat droplets of dilute milk in a glass capillary (i.d. 30 microns) with a microscope. The capillary was sealed to the dentine with a plastic cap. The resting flow rate through...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90087-o
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion (NSF) attachment protein (SNAP) receptor (SNARE) hypothesis has been applied to exocytosis in salivary glands. The expression of SNARE proteins has not been well investigated in the parotid gland. In this study, the mRNA expression of SNAREs and membrane-fusion-related pro...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(01)00048-6
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90004-8
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that experimental occlusal interferences increase the nerve growth factor (NGF) levels in periodontal tissues and cause an up-regulation of preprotachykinin-A (PPTA) mRNA. BACKGROUND:NGF is related to hyperalgesia and inflammation. PPTA mRNA, a primer of substance P, is a possible fact...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.08.007
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibitory substances produced by six strains of Streptococcus salivarius were isolated and partially characterized. The six prototype producer strains were selected initially on the basis of their differing spectra of inhibitory activity when tested against a set of nine standard indicator strains. Optimal production...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90136-4
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in plaque and tongue samples from systemically healthy subjects with periodontal health, gingivitis or chronic periodontitis. METHODS:After screening 720 potentially eligible subjects, 154 systemically he...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.06.009
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the anti-caries effect of a fluoridated milk-based drink on a root caries model by assessing mineral loss and both biofilm microbial viability and acidogenicity under increasing concentrations of fluoride supplementation. DESIGN:Streptococcus mutans UA159 biofilms were grown on r...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104878
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that hypoxia and interleukin-1 (IL-1)beta played a substantial role in gene expressions of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc cells. The TMJ disc cells were isolated from rabbit TMJ, and cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.06.006
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Syndecan-1 plays an important role in cell proliferation in dental papilla during tooth development. This study aimed to clarify the transcription mechanisms that regulate syndecan-1 gene expression in dental papilla. DESIGN:We analysed genomic conservation and putative transcriptional factor binding sites o...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.10.017
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to test the hypothesis that both insoluble pure type I collagen from bovine Achilles tendon and dentine collagen in root dentine powder from human teeth required acid pretreatment for subsequent degradation by trypsin, a non-specific protease. Pure type I collagen or dentine powder was tre...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90022-1
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subdividing the cheek, palate and ventral tongue into seven anatomically identifiable regions enabled us to assess relationships that were previously obscured by the great heterogeneity of rat oral epithelium. Capillaries were visualized by an alkaline phosphatase azo dye method in oral mucosa of four 3-month old male...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90058-9
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unitary discharges of periodontal mechanosensitive (PM) fibres were recorded from cat inferior alveolar nerve. More than half (66%) of the PM units were single-tooth ones sensitive to only one tooth. The majority (78%) responded sustainedly to stimulation of the mandibular canine tooth. The multitooth units responded ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90036-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tongue movements in three female Macaca fascicularis, with radio-opaque markers in the tongue, teeth and hyoid, feeding on apple, banana and monkey chow, were recorded using lateral projection cineradiography (+/- 100 f.p.s.) with synchronized frontal view cinephotography (50 f.p.s.). Marker positions were digitized a...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)98812-d
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00