Further evaluation of a rapid diagnostic test for melioidosis in an area of endemicity.

Abstract:

:Immunochromatographic test (ICT) kits for the rapid detection of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM antibodies to Burkholderia pseudomallei were compared to the indirect hemagglutination (IHA) assay. In 138 culture-confirmed melioidosis cases, sensitivities were 80, 77, and 88% for IHA, ICT IgG, and ICT IgM, respectively. In a prospective study of 160 consecutive sera samples sent for melioidosis serology, respective specificities were 91, 90, and 69, positive predictive values were 41, 32, and 18, and negative predictive values were 99, 98, and 100%. ICT IgM kits are unreliable for diagnosis of melioidosis, but ICT IgG kits may be useful for diagnosing travelers presenting with possible melioidosis who return from regions where melioidosis is endemic.

journal_name

J Clin Microbiol

authors

O'Brien M,Freeman K,Lum G,Cheng AC,Jacups SP,Currie BJ

doi

10.1128/jcm.42.5.2239-2240.2004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-05-01 00:00:00

pages

2239-40

issue

5

eissn

0095-1137

issn

1098-660X

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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