Digestion of endothelin-1 on cultured vascular smooth muscle cells.

abstract：:The effects of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) against anaphylaxis and allergic pruritus were investigated using a in vivo assay. Inhibitory effects of CLA were observed on the immediate (type 1) hypersensitivity reaction, with CLA significantly suppressing the decrease in blood pressure (BP) and blood flow (BF) induce...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ishiguro K,Oku H,Suitani A,Yamamoto Y

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two angiotensin-I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptides were isolated from a tryptic hydrolysate of human serum albumin (HSA). The peptides were identified by sequencing and other analyses as Ala-Trp and the nonapeptide Ala-Phe-Lys-Ala-Trp-Ala-Val-Ala-Arg (human albutensin A), corresponding to f(213-214) and f(2...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Nakagomi K,Ebisu H,Sadakane Y,Fujii N,Akizawa T,Tanimura T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate insecticidal activity of spider toxins, metal ions in venoms and in the bodies were determined by thin layer chromatography, spark source mass spectrometry, ion chromatography, inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometry and atomic absorption spectrometry. Two kinds of spiders were used, Nephila clav...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Yoshioka M,Narai N,Shinkai A,Tokuda T,Saito K,Shioya M,Tokoro N,Kono Y

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schisandrin B (Sch B), a dibenzocyclooctadiene derivative isolated from the fruit of Schisandra chinensis, has been shown to enhance mitochondrial antioxidant status in liver, heart and brain tissues in rodents. Whether or not long-term Sch B treatment can protect against oxidative stress-induced cerebral damage remai...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Chen N,Chiu PY,Ko KM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids have multiple systemic effects that may influence bone metabolism but also directly affect osteoblasts by decreasing their proliferation. Using human osteoblastic SaM-1 cells, we examined whether the effects of hydrocortisone on cellular proliferation are mediated by hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). Hum...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Tsunashima Y,Kondo A,Matsuda T,Togari A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effective cure for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients is challenging due late diagnosis and fatal metastasis. The standard diagnosis for OSCC often depends on the subjective interpretation of conventional histopathology. Additionally, there is no standard way for OSCC prognosis. Over the past decade, nan...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Park S,Jang WJ,Jeong CH

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells play a principal role in cellular immunity and govern the regulatory mechanism in humoral immunity. Therefore, T cells play a key role as either effectors or regulators in the immune network. Mizoribine (MZR), an immunosuppressive agent, suppresses both humoral and cellular immunity by acting on both T cells a...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kamada H,Inoue N,Takaoka Y,Nakagami K,Mori H,Nagai H

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of gel-forming (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan on the immunological activities of murine kupffer cells was examined. A branched type gel-forming (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan, GRN, was administered intravenously to mice. GRN associating to kupffer cells was detected by an immunohistochemical technique using anti-GRN antibody...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Adachi Y,Ohno N,Yadomae T

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding and internalization of fractionated [3H]heparin (FH) was kinetically analyzed in rat liver parenchymal cells to clarify its cellular uptake mechanism. The binding of FH to the cell surface was saturable with the dissociation constant (Kd) of 53.5 nM and a maximum binding capacity (Bmax) of 19.9 pmol/mg pro...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Urano K,Haba M,Yuasa H,Watanabe J

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trimidox (3,4,5-trihydroxybenzamidoxime) is one of the most potent ribonucleotide reductase inhibitors, revealing an antitumor effect in several experimental studies. We have examined the effect of trimidox on the induction of cytotoxicity and apoptosis via oxidative stress by typical free radical inducers, hydrogen p...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kanno S,Kakuta M,Kitajima Y,Osanai Y,Kurauchi K,Ohtake T,Ujibe M,Uwai K,Takeshita M,Ishikawa M

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some P450 enzymes are expressed not only in the liver but also in the small intestine, and these enzymes play an important role in first-pass drug metabolism in the small intestine. Cytochrome P450 (CYP)2C19 has been confirmed to exist in the small intestine of white people, but not yet in Japanese. We investigated th...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Hayashi M,Matsumoto N,Takenoshita-Nakaya S,Takeba Y,Watanabe M,Kumai T,Takagi M,Tanaka M,Otsubo T,Kobayashi S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:4-Acetyltropolone, a minor component of Thujopsis dolabrata SIEB. et Zucc. hondai MAKINO, showed antimicrobial activity against various microorganisms including wood-rotting fungi, a phytogrowth-inhibitory effect with chlorophyll biosynthesis inhibition, cytotoxic effect and inhibitory activity on metalloproteases. Th...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Morita Y,Matsumura E,Tsujibo H,Yasuda M,Okabe T,Sakagami Y,Kumeda Y,Ishida N,Inamor Y

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on drug disposition in inflamed skin are important for safe and effective application of topical drugs. Here, the absorption of flurbiprofen (FP) through inflamed skin was examined in vivo and in a skin-mimicking artificial model system. The model skin system consisted of a silicone membrane acting as a model ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Oshima S,Suzuki C,Yajima R,Egawa Y,Hosoya O,Juni K,Seki T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood clearance, tissue uptake and antitumor efficacy against liver metastasis of M5076 reticulosarcoma in mice and against primary liver cancer in rats of doxorubicin (DOX) encapsulated in two types of liposomes, with and without a soYbean-derived sterylglucoside mixture (SG), were examined. Liposomes entrapping ...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Shimizu K,Qi XR,Maitani Y,Yoshii M,Kawano K,Takayama K,Nagai T

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse thioglycollate-induced peritoneal macrophages effectively, in the absence of serum, recognized mouse polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) mildly oxidized with diamide, superoxide (hypoxanthine/xanthine oxidase) or t-butyhydroperoxide, or modified with N-ethylmaleimide (NEM). The recognition reached a maximum when...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Beppu M,Yokoyama N,Motohashi M,Kikugawa K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper proposes a new approach for fitting the plasma effect-site equilibrium rate constant (Ke0) of propofol to satisfy the condition that the effect-site concentration (Ce) is equal at the time of loss of consciousness (LOC) and recovery of consciousness (ROC). Forty patients receiving intravenous anesthe...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Wu Q,Sun B,Wang S,Zhao L,Qi F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate chemopreventive effect of liposomal beta-sitosterol on tumor metastasis, we prepared liposomal beta-sitosterol composed of egg yolk phosphatidylcholine for oral delivery. Although orally administered beta-sitosterol (4 micromol as beta-sitosterol/mouse) was not absorbed into plasma, the amount of immune...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Imanaka H,Koide H,Shimizu K,Asai T,Kinouchi Shimizu N,Ishikado A,Makino T,Oku N

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation has recently been implicated as an important mechanism responsible for the progression of neurodegenerative diseases. Activated microglia produce various proinflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide (NO) that are toxic to neurons. Thus, inhibition of microglial activation may alleviate neuroinflammator...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ock J,Hong SH,Suk K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of Rho kinase (ROCK) ameliorates many cardiovascular dysfunctions. The aim of the current study is to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of fasudil, a selective ROCK inhibitor, on high cholesterol diet-induced hypercholesterolemic rats and its possible mechanisms. In hypercholesterolemic rats, we fou...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ma Z,Zhang J,Du R,Ji E,Chu L

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the anti-proliferative effect of curcumin (curcuma longa) that is the active ingredient of ground dried rhizome has been studied against three local and three reference leishmanial strains, Leishmania major, Leishmania tropica and Leishmania infantum (Pakistani isolate). Curcumin has shown an average IC5...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Saleheen D,Ali SA,Ashfaq K,Siddiqui AA,Agha A,Yasinzai MM

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese medicinal prescriptions were screened for their effects on alpha-amylase activity in mouse plasma. Daio-kanzo-to, Hange-koboku-to, Saiko-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to, Saiko-keishi-kankyo-to and Mao-to changed the activity in isolated mouse plasma greatly and concentration dependently. However, no prescription influenc...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Kobayashi K,Funayama N,Suzuki R,Yoshizaki F

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) technology has revolutionized therapeutic gene editing by providing researchers with a new method to study and cure diseases previously considered untreatable. While the full range and power of CRISPR technology for t...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Çiçek YA,Luther DC,Kretzmann JA,Rotello VM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) plays important roles in genotoxic stress-induced cell cycle checkpoint and in normal cell cycle progression. Here, we show that Chk1 is cleaved in the treatment of apoptotic dose of etoposide (ETP) or cisplatin (CIS) but not of viable dose in HeLa S3 cells. The cleavage of Chk1 was complete...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Okita N,Kudo Y,Tanuma S

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The constituents of the leaves of Garcinia intermedia and heartwood of Calophyllum brasiliense were investigated based on their trypanocidal activity against epimastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiologic agent of Chagas' disease. As the active components, the polyisoprenylated benzophenone derivative guttiferone A...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Abe F,Nagafuji S,Okabe H,Akahane H,Estrada-Muñiz E,Huerta-Reyes M,Reyes-Chilpa R

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A plasmid-cured strain of the marine Vibrio alginolyticus 138-2 retains a respiration-driven Na+ pump. Examinations of several strains of V. alginolyticus and V. parahaemolyticus revealed that these murine Vibrio always possessed the respiration-driven Na+ pump irrespective of the presence or absence of plasmids. Thes...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Nakamura T,Hayashi S,Yamanaka R,Hamashima H,Arai T,Unemoto T

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine agonists have neuroprotective properties in addition to their original pharmacologic function. We examined the effects of pergolide mesilate (PM) on the levels of metallothionein mRNA expression and lipid peroxidation in the corpus striata of 1-methyl 4-phenyl 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced Parkins...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ono S,Hirai K,Tokuda E

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the pathogenicity and the pathogenic factors of Candida tropicalis strains, five strains, IFO 0199, IFO 0587, IFO 0589, IFO 1400, and IFO 1647, of C. tropicalis were tested for their lethality to mice, adherence to Hela cells, hydrophobicity, cell growth under acidic conditions (pH 2.0-5.9), and sucrose ass...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Okawa Y,Miyauchi M,Kobayashi H

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied nephrotoxicity following a single injection of cisplatin (CDDP) at low dose (1 mg/kg) in two groups of rats aged 52 weeks (adult, A group) and 9 weeks (young, Y group). Renal platinum (Pt) was detectable in both groups 3 h after the CDDP injection, and, from 6 h to 3 d after injection, its level in the A gr...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Namikawa K,Kinsoku A,Minami T,Okazaki Y,Kadota E,Teramura K,Hashimoto S

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pentosidine, a fluorescent cross-linking compound, accumulates in extracellular matrix, especially in the collagen, and is formed by the nonenzymatic process of advanced Maillard reaction. We developed a method of determination of pentosidine and tried to examine its level in urine and serum of elder patients. The met...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Yoshihara K,Nakamura K,Kanai M,Nagayama Y,Takahashi S,Saito N,Nagata M

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies reported that methanol extract of Sanguisorbae radix from Sanguisorba officinalis L. (Rosaceae) prevented neuronal cell damage induced by Abeta (25-35) in vitro. The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of gallic acid isolated from Sanguisorbae radix on Abeta (25-35)-induced neu...

journal_title：Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

authors： Ban JY,Nguyen HT,Lee HJ,Cho SO,Ju HS,Kim JY,Bae K,Song KS,Seong YH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00