Abstract：
:This study measured self-reported aggression, hostility, and anger in Vietnam combat veterans with (n = 27) and without (n = 15) posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). On the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory, Past Feelings and Acts of Violence Scale, Episodic Dyscontrol Scale, and State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI), PTSD subjects scored significantly higher than non-PTSD subjects, whose scores fell in the range reported for normative, noncombat populations. The PTSD versus non-PTSD group differences were not explained by combat exposure, which did not correlate significantly with the psychometric aggression measures. These findings suggest that increased aggression in war veterans is more appropriately regarded as a property of PTSD, rather than a direct consequence of military combat. The association between compromised neurologic and neuropsychologic status and the psychometric measures was modest and explained little of the group differences.
journal_name
Compr Psychiatryjournal_title
Comprehensive psychiatryauthors
Lasko NB,Gurvits TV,Kuhne AA,Orr SP,Pitman RKdoi
10.1016/0010-440x(94)90278-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-09-01 00:00:00pages
373-81issue
5eissn
0010-440Xissn
1532-8384pii
0010-440X(94)90278-Xjournal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine attachment and affective temperament in patients who have been diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder and to investigate possible differences in both variables among Bipolar I Disorder (BD-I), Bipolar II Disorder (BD-II), and cyclothymic patients. METHODS:Ninety (45 male and 45 female) outpatients with b...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.12.006
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As part of an ongoing study of risk factors for unipolar depression in a high-risk group, we have evaluated cognitive variables documented to be abnormal during an episode of depression in adult first-degree relatives of unipolar depressed probands. Asymptomatic relatives with a history of unipolar depression were com...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(89)90042-4
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The impact of concurrent axis I diagnoses and axis II traits on the efficacy of a 22-session exposure-based treatment program for 43 outpatients with panic disorder and agoraphobia (PDA) and 63 with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) was examined. Trained interviewers used the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-II...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/comp.2001.19746
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical illnesses are highly comorbid with bipolar disorder, but their relationship to illness characteristics has not been previously delineated. METHODS:The incidence of 34 medical conditions and 6 poor prognosis factors (PPFs) was derived from answers to a questionnaire in over 900 outpatients with bipol...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.08.050
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in spirituality among adult patients with depressive disorders, who had suffered various types of abuse or neglect in childhood. METHODS:A total of 305 outpatients diagnosed with depressive disorders completed questionnaires on socio-demographic variab...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.04.003
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine cognitive performance and basic symptoms (BS) in the relatives of schizophrenic patients. The experimental sample comprised 24 first-degree relatives of patients. Each relative was matched to one control. Cognitive tests were: Continuous Performance Test (CPT), N-Back Workin...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.01.001
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite controversy surrounding the construct of food addiction, its relationship with obesity and the validity of the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS), have become emerging fields of study. No prior research has examined the prevalence and correlates of food addiction, and validation of the Modified Yale Fo...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.03.006
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies conducted in the United States and Japan indicate that diabetes mellitus is more common among schizophrenic patients than among the general population. The prevalence of known diabetes was examined in 95 schizophrenic patients aged 45 to 74 years admitted to a long-term care facility in Italy. The overall prev...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(96)90054-1
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trichotillomania, the compulsive urge to pull out one's hair, is a poorly studied chronic condition affecting 2 to 8 million people, 90% of whom are women. Significant gains have been made about the nature and clinical presentation of this disorder, and yet conceptualizations of trichotillomania remain inconsistent an...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/comp.2000.9012
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Social support promotes community adaptation of patients with mental illness by facilitating coping and competence. The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) is a widely used measure of perceived social support that investigates 3 domains of support, from significant other, family, and...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.04.005
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history of the positive/negative terminology, as applied to psychiatric symptoms, can be divided into an early period of original meanings, a second one of French elaboration, and the current revival. This report addresses issues concerning the meaning, referent, and nature of the link between the positive and the...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(91)90016-6
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to define the extent of current and lifetime smoking by diagnostic groups and suicide risk as reason for admission in a geographically defined psychiatric inpatient cohort. DESIGN:The study used a population-based retrospective chart review. METHODS:Smoking status and discharge diag...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.01.004
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) associated with pathologic skin picking (PSP) and/or trichotillomania, and patients with OCD without such comorbidities, for demographic and clinical characteristics. We assessed 901 individuals with a primary diagnosis of OCD...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.06.008
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Preventing self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITBs) is particularly challenging on commuter campuses, given lower social cohesion and higher levels of stress than among traditional college populations. The present study examined the relationship between stressful life events (SLEs) and risk for differen...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.09.008
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a common syndrome whose main characteristic is chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, the severity of which is frequently worsened by concomitant obesity. Major depression (MD), particularly as part of a bipolar spectrum disorder (BSD), is associated with both obesity and FM. OBJECTIV...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.08.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that subjects with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) who received extended-release fluvoxamine (fluvoxamine ER) in a 12-week placebo-controlled trial would exhibit improvements in psychosocial domains of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and that additional improvements would occur afte...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.10.001
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Sewol ferry accident that occurred in April 2014 was one of the most tragic human-made disasters in Korean history. Due to the deaths of hundreds of children, bereaved families likely feel embittered; however, there is little extant research documenting embitterment among those who experienced the disa...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.12.007
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-one adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa (AN) cases recruited after community screening were compared with 51 age-, sex-, and school-matched cases with regard to personality disorders and autism-spectrum disorders (ASD)/empathy disorders at age 21 years. All 102 cases had originally been examined at a mean age of 1...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(95)90100-a
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the high rates of suicide in the adolescent population and the reluctance of this population to seek help, developing proactive and effective strategies to timely detect individuals at high risk for suicide in non-clinical contexts is a worldwide recognized need. A series of brief self-report questionn...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.11.002
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bipolar disorders (BDs) are often not recognised with potentially drastic consequences for the individuals and their families. In clinical practice self-reports can be used to screen to enhance recognition. We therefore present a systematic review of the screening properties for the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-3...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.03.002
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Time of in-patient treatment and the first weeks after hospital discharge have repeatedly been described as periods of increased suicide risk. This study compared demographic, clinical and suicide related factors between in-patient, post-discharge and not recently hospitalized suicides. METHODS:Suicide data ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.05.003
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rates of comorbid personality disorders in patients with panic disorder are reported to be elevated, have an adverse impact on the response to treatment, and increase the likelihood of relapse on treatment discontinuation. We examined the rates of personality disorders in panic disorder patients in a longitudinal,...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(92)90002-8
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sleep problems are a clinical and/or diagnostic feature for a broad array of mood, substance use, and anxiety disorders, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous research by Leskin et al (Leskin GA, Woodward SH, Young HE, Sheikh J. Effects of comorbid diagnoses on sleep disturbance in PTSD. J ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.01.007
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current status of subjective experiences in schizophrenia is examined. Subjective experiences are very frequent disorders in schizophrenic patients, and their study has been largely neglected. Recently, a number of scales that evaluate subjective experiences have been published, and although the psychometric prope...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(94)90192-9
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pathologic levels of ritualistic avoidance (also known as active avoidance) are common in the clinical presentation of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Despite its clinical relevance, there has been little examination of active avoidance as a ritualistic compulsion in adults with OCD. OBJECTIVE:The obje...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.03.002
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the prevalence and clinical correlates of abnormal subjective experiences across functional psychotic disorders. Patients were recruited from consecutive admissions with the following diagnoses; schizophrenia (n = 40), schizophreniform disorder (n = 40), schizoaffective disorder (n = 21), mood dis...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(98)90026-8
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on a representative sample of elderly subjects, a description of the limitations in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental ADL (IADL) at subthreshold levels of dementia and depression is presented and compared against a sample of psychiatric non-cases and samples with specified levels of the respectiv...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(00)80004-8
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The emergence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms during clozapine treatment has been reported in recent case studies, yet the incidence and significance of this finding is still unclear pending reliable data from a larger sample of patients. Hospital records of 142 randomly selected inpatients started on clozapine treat...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(95)90071-3
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although both suicide ideation (SI) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are known risk factors for suicidal behavior, few longitudinal studies have examined whether having a history of one or both of these factors prospectively predicts increased risk for suicide attempts. According to the theory of acquired capabilit...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.12.011
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lack of insight of patients with schizophrenia into various aspects of their illness and treatment is an important clinical issue. Poor insight has been reported to be associated with neurocognitive deficits, particularly in the frontal and parietal functions. The aim of this study was to examine relationships between...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2004.11.002
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
