当前位置： SCI文献检索 > COMPREHENSIVE PSYCHIATRY期刊下所有文献 > Personality disorders in patients with panic disorder: association with childhood anxiety disorders, early trauma, comorbidity, and chronicity.

Personality disorders in patients with panic disorder: association with childhood anxiety disorders, early trauma, comorbidity, and chronicity.

Abstract：

:The rates of comorbid personality disorders in patients with panic disorder are reported to be elevated, have an adverse impact on the response to treatment, and increase the likelihood of relapse on treatment discontinuation. We examined the rates of personality disorders in panic disorder patients in a longitudinal, naturalistic study of panic disorder. Of 100 panic disorder patients studied, 42 met criteria for at least one personality disorder as determined by the Personality Disorder Questionnaire-Revised (PDQ-R). The presence of a personality disorder as determined by the PDQ-R was associated with a past history of childhood anxiety disorders, comorbidity with other anxiety disorders and depression, and a chronic, unremitting course of panic disorder in adulthood. The presence of a personality disorder in these patients was not significantly associated with a history of physical or sexual abuse in childhood. Our findings support the notion that an anxiety diathesis, demonstrated by significant difficulties with anxiety in childhood, influences the development of apparent personality dysfunction in panic patients. In other cases, personality pathology may reflect the presence of comorbid anxiety disorders or depression. The association of personality disorder in panic patients with a more unremitting course of illness underscores the importance of axis II pathology in understanding the longitudinal course of panic disorder.

journal_name

Compr Psychiatry

journal_title

Comprehensive psychiatry

authors

Pollack MH,Otto MW,Rosenbaum JF,Sachs GS

doi

10.1016/0010-440x(92)90002-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-03-01 00:00:00

pages

78-83

issue

2

eissn

0010-440X

issn

1532-8384

pii

0010-440X(92)90002-8

journal_volume

33

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

COMPREHENSIVE PSYCHIATRY文献大全
  • Orgasmic dysfunction among Malay diabetic women in Malaysia.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of orgasmic dysfunction among Malay women with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Malaysia. METHODS:This cross-sectional study involved 347 women (174 non diabetic and 173 diabetic subjects) who attended the diabetic clinic in a university ...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.03.009

    authors： Ismail AH,Baw R,Sidi H,Guan NC,Midin M,Nik Jaafar NR,Das S,Manaf MR

    更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pathways from conflict-related trauma and ongoing adversity to posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms amongst West Papuan refugees: The mediating role of anxiety and panic-like symptoms.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the relationship involving exposure to traumatic events (TEs), conditions of adversity, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is well established in the refugee field, the psychological factors mediating the relevant pathways are not as clearly delineated. In the present path analysis, we examine...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.08.005

    authors： Tay AK,Rees S,Chen J,Kareth M,Silove D

    更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal epidemiology of major depression as assessed by the Brief Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Most diagnostic interviews depend on recall of past symptoms and may be vulnerable to recall bias. The objective of this study was to describe the epidemiology of major depression using an approach that is less reliant on recall using an assessment scale, the 9-item Brief Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.05.012

    authors： Patten SB,Schopflocher D

    更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Insight into illness in schizophrenia.

    abstract：:Lack of insight of patients with schizophrenia into various aspects of their illness and treatment is an important clinical issue. Poor insight has been reported to be associated with neurocognitive deficits, particularly in the frontal and parietal functions. The aim of this study was to examine relationships between...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2004.11.002

    authors： Goodman C,Knoll G,Isakov V,Silver H

    更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of fatigue using the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory in patients with major depressive disorder.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:There are problems with the fatigue measures currently used in depressed patients. The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) covering general fatigue, physical fatigue, mental fatigue, reduced activity and reduced motivation has been widely used in patients with cancer and chronic fatigue syndrome. To ...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.06.006

    authors： Chung KF,Yu BY,Yung KP,Yeung WF,Ng TH,Ho FY

    更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mindfulness-oriented meditation improves self-related character scales in healthy individuals.

    abstract：:Previous studies have shown that mindfulness meditation may improve well-being in healthy individuals and be effective in the treatment of mental and neurological disorders. Here, we investigated the effects of an 8-week mindfulness-mediation program on the personality profiles of three groups of healthy individuals w...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.03.009

    authors： Campanella F,Crescentini C,Urgesi C,Fabbro F

    更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between temperament and character in conversion disorder and comorbid depression.

    abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to compare conversion disorder patients with healthy controls in terms of temperament and character, and to determine the effect of these characteristics on comorbid depression, based on the idea that conversion disorder patients may have distinctive temperament and character qualities. ...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.10.007

    authors： Erten E,Yenilmez Y,Fistikci N,Saatcioglu O

    更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Social Phobia Inventory in university students.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to study the psychometric properties of the Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN) in its version for the context of Brazilian adults. METHODS:A sample of Brazilian university students from the general population (n = 2314) and a sample of university students identified as cases (n = 88) and...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2010.03.004

    authors： Osório FL,Crippa JA,Loureiro SR

    更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Does late onset depression predispose to dementia? A retrospective, case-controlled study.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent research suggests that there are clinical and biologic characteristics typical of late onset depression (LOD). Furthermore, evidence has been put forward that LOD may be a prodrome of dementia. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to assess the association between LOD and the development of dementia. SETTING:T...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2010.10.016

    authors： Ohanna I,Golander H,Barak Y

    更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Emotion perception, non-social cognition and symptoms as predictors of theory of mind in schizophrenia.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Theory of mind (ToM) can be divided into cognitive and affective ToM, and a distinction can be made between overmentalizing and undermentalizing errors. Research has shown that ToM in schizophrenia is associated with non-social and social cognition, and with clinical symptoms. In this study, we investigate c...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.05.002

    authors： Vaskinn A,Andersson S,Østefjells T,Andreassen OA,Sundet K

    更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetes mellitus in schizophrenic patients.

    abstract：:Studies conducted in the United States and Japan indicate that diabetes mellitus is more common among schizophrenic patients than among the general population. The prevalence of known diabetes was examined in 95 schizophrenic patients aged 45 to 74 years admitted to a long-term care facility in Italy. The overall prev...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(96)90054-1

    authors： Mukherjee S,Decina P,Bocola V,Saraceni F,Scapicchio PL

    更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of suicides in psychiatric in-patients, after discharge and in not recently hospitalized individuals.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Time of in-patient treatment and the first weeks after hospital discharge have repeatedly been described as periods of increased suicide risk. This study compared demographic, clinical and suicide related factors between in-patient, post-discharge and not recently hospitalized suicides. METHODS:Suicide data ...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.05.003

    authors： Deisenhammer EA,Behrndt EM,Kemmler G,Haring C,Miller C

    更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Aggression and its correlates in Vietnam veterans with and without chronic posttraumatic stress disorder.

    abstract：:This study measured self-reported aggression, hostility, and anger in Vietnam combat veterans with (n = 27) and without (n = 15) posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). On the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory, Past Feelings and Acts of Violence Scale, Episodic Dyscontrol Scale, and State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory ...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0010-440x(94)90278-x

    authors： Lasko NB,Gurvits TV,Kuhne AA,Orr SP,Pitman RK

    更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • The period of untreated psychosis before treatment initiation: a qualitative study of family members' perspectives.

    abstract：AIM:This study used a qualitative research methodology to explore common themes pertaining to the period of untreated psychosis before treatment initiation in hospitalized, urban, African American, first-episode psychosis patients. METHODS:Twelve family members of 10 patients were interviewed at length to gather detai...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.02.010

    authors： Bergner E,Leiner AS,Carter T,Franz L,Thompson NJ,Compton MT

    更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Employment program for patients with severe mental illness in Malaysia: a 3-month outcome.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the rate and predictive factors of successful employment at 3 months upon enrolment into an employment program among patients with severe mental illness (SMI). METHODS:A cross-sectional study using universal sampling technique was conducted on patients with SMI who completed a 3-m...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.03.011

    authors： Wan Kasim SH,Midin M,Abu Bakar AK,Sidi H,Nik Jaafar NR,Das S

    更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The clinical impact of mood disorder comorbidity on social anxiety disorder.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:High comorbidity rates of mood disorders have been reported in patients with social anxiety disorder (SAD). Our study aims to identify the frequency of comorbid Axis I disorders in patients with SAD and to investigate the impact of psychiatric comorbidity on SAD. METHODS:The study included 247 patients with...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.08.016

    authors： Koyuncu A,Ertekin E,Binbay Z,Ozyıldırım I,Yüksel C,Tükel R

    更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Italian version of the defense style questionnaire.

    abstract：:The Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ) assesses defensive behavior by empirically evaluating conscious derivatives of defense and coping mechanisms in everyday life. It was developed on the assumption that defenses can be ordered along a maturity-immaturity continuum and tend to group into clusters, or defensive styles...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2004.07.012

    authors： San Martini P,Roma P,Sarti S,Lingiardi V,Bond M

    更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sex-specific effects of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphisms on schizophrenia with methylation changes.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is the critical enzyme in biotransformation. The polymorphism of MTHFR is a risk factor for schizophrenia. However, whether the MTHFR polymorphism is associated with schizophrenia disease phenotypes and what is the underlying mechanism of MTHFR polymorphism in schi...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.152121

    authors： Wan L,Zhang G,Liu M,Wang C,Li Y,Li R

    更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Finders keepers: the features differentiating hoarding disorder from normative collecting.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:A new diagnostic category called Hoarding Disorder (HD) has been proposed for inclusion in DSM-5. It is paramount that this addition does not result in an over-pathologization of normative behavior. Collectors constitute a valid population within which to test the diagnostic boundaries of HD. The current stud...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.07.063

    authors： Nordsletten AE,Fernández de la Cruz L,Billotti D,Mataix-Cols D

    更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Well-being in patients with schizophrenia, mood and personality disorders attending psychiatric services in the community. A controlled study.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor attention is paid by recent research to the prevalence of mental well-being in psychiatric patients and the comparison between groups with different diagnoses. Data suggest that the presence of mental illness does not necessarily mean the absence of well-being, particularly in stable outpatients. METHO...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.02.001

    authors： Stanga V,Turrina C,Valsecchi P,Sacchetti E,Vita A

    更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Further contribution to the conceptual validity of the unified biosocial model of personality: US and Yugoslav data.

    abstract：:In this study, the conceptual validity of the unified model of personality, postulated by Cloninger (1987) and measured by the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ), is tested in diverse Yugoslav and American societies. The issue of cross-cultural sensitivity of personality studies and the methodology that mi...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0010-440x(91)90040-j

    authors： Svrakić DM,Przybeck TR,Cloninger CR

    更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Screening disordered eating attitudes and eating disorders in a sample of Turkish female college students.

    abstract：:It has been hypothesized that college women are particularly susceptible to the development and maintenance of disturbed eating behaviors. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of disordered eating attitudes and eating disorders in a sample of Turkish female college students. The Eating Attitudes Te...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2005.05.004

    authors： Uzun O,Güleç N,Ozşahin A,Doruk A,Ozdemir B,Calişkan U

    更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Life satisfaction and degree of suicide intent: A test of the strain theory of suicide.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Various factors contribute to suicide. Psychological strains are hypothesized to precede suicidal thought and attempt. Life satisfaction can be a measure of relative deprivation strain and aspiration-reality strain. AIMS:This study was to compare the suicide attempters with various levels of life satisfacti...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.12.002

    authors： Zhang J,Liu Y,Sun L

    更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Somatoform disorders: comorbidity with other DSM-III-R psychiatric diagnoses in Greece.

    abstract：:From a total sample of 1,448 psychiatric outpatients, 175 (12.1%) received a diagnosis of a somatoform disorder according to DSM-III-R criteria. One hundred twenty-two (70%) of these patients had another current axis I diagnosis, and this rate increased to 79% (139 of 175) when lifetime psychiatric diagnoses were reco...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(99)90131-1

    authors： Garyfallos G,Adamopoulou A,Karastergiou A,Voikli M,Ikonomidis N,Donias S,Giouzepas J,Dimitriou E

    更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of clinical course of illness variables to medical comorbidities in 900 adult outpatients with bipolar disorder.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical illnesses are highly comorbid with bipolar disorder, but their relationship to illness characteristics has not been previously delineated. METHODS:The incidence of 34 medical conditions and 6 poor prognosis factors (PPFs) was derived from answers to a questionnaire in over 900 outpatients with bipol...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.08.050

    authors： Post RM,Altshuler L,Leverich GS,Frye MA,Suppes T,McElroy SL,Keck PE Jr,Nolen WA,Kupka RW,Grunze H,Rowe M

    更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Delusional disorder: The role of personality and emotions on delusional ideation.

    abstract：:The relationship between personality and Delusional Disorder in still debated. The present study aimed to evaluate the role of personality features and emotional dispositions on the proneness to delusional beliefs, through the lens of a dimensional approach. 91 outpatients were administered the Structured Interview fo...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.07.002

    authors： Tonna M,Paglia F,Ottoni R,Ossola P,De Panfilis C,Marchesi C

    更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Sleep Hygiene Index in clinical and non-clinical samples.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sleep is one of the most significant of human behaviors, occupying roughly one third of human life. Sleep is a process the brain requires for proper functioning. Sleep hygiene can be described as practices to ease sleep and to avoid factors which decrease sleep quality. Inadequate sleep hygiene generally resu...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.02.001

    authors： Ozdemir PG,Boysan M,Selvi Y,Yildirim A,Yilmaz E

    更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Heterogeneity among depressed outpatients considered to be in remission.

    abstract：:More than a decade ago, a consensus panel recommended that remission be defined on the 17-item version of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) as a cutoff of less than 7. Recently, some investigators have suggested that this threshold to define remission may be too high. If true, this means that heterogene...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2006.10.005

    authors： Zimmerman M,Posternak MA,Chelminski I

    更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition symptoms of mania: which one(s) result(s) more often from right than left hemisphere lesions?

    abstract：:Previously published single case reports of patients with a unilateral lesion were assembled. After the lesion, each of the 244 cases presented at least one of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) symptoms of a manic episode, namely, elated or irritable mood, grandiosity, ...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.02.001

    authors： Braun CM,Daigneault R,Gaudelet S,Guimond A

    更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Childhood abuse, adult assault, and dissociation.

    abstract：:Recent studies have suggested an association between childhood physical and sexual abuse and adult dissociative experiences. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of both childhood and adult-onset abuse and their characteristics for adult dissociative symptoms. One hundred forty-four psychiatric ...

    journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(96)90005-x

    authors： Lipschitz DS,Kaplan ML,Sorkenn J,Chorney P,Asnis GM

    更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00