Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:A new diagnostic category called Hoarding Disorder (HD) has been proposed for inclusion in DSM-5. It is paramount that this addition does not result in an over-pathologization of normative behavior. Collectors constitute a valid population within which to test the diagnostic boundaries of HD. The current study explored the features that differentiate pathological hoarding from normative collecting. METHODS:Participants were 29 individuals with a diagnosis of HD and 20 individuals who self-identified as collectors who enrolled in the London Field Trial for HD. A series of semi-structured interviews (often in the participants' homes) were conducted, including a detailed assessment of the typical elements of the collecting process. Participants also completed a battery of self-report questionnaires. RESULTS:Collectors were more likely than those with HD to be male, partnered, and free of psychiatric conditions or medication. Like those with HD, collectors reported the acquisition of, attachment to, and reluctance to discarding objects. However, the resulting clutter and impairment were minimal in this group and ultimately insufficient to garner an HD diagnosis. Collectors were, additionally, more focused in their acquisitions (e.g., confining their accumulations to a narrow range of items), more selective (e.g., planning and purchasing only pre-determined items), more likely to organize their possessions and less likely to accumulate in an excessive manner. CONCLUSIONS:There are important quantitative and qualitative differences between HD and normative collecting. For this reason, collectors are unlikely to be inappropriately pathologized by the introduction of HD.
journal_name
Compr Psychiatryjournal_title
Comprehensive psychiatryauthors
Nordsletten AE,Fernández de la Cruz L,Billotti D,Mataix-Cols Ddoi
10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.07.063subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
229-37issue
3eissn
0010-440Xissn
1532-8384pii
S0010-440X(12)00199-Xjournal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus, classified into types 1 and 2, is a chronic disease that shows high comorbidity with psychiatric disorders. Insulin-dependent patients show a higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders than do patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:This research involved the participation of 200 subjects ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.03.011
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have suggested an association between childhood physical and sexual abuse and adult dissociative experiences. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of both childhood and adult-onset abuse and their characteristics for adult dissociative symptoms. One hundred forty-four psychiatric ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(96)90005-x
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of orgasmic dysfunction among Malay women with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Malaysia. METHODS:This cross-sectional study involved 347 women (174 non diabetic and 173 diabetic subjects) who attended the diabetic clinic in a university ...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.03.009
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of schizophrenic subtypes shows a high range of cross-cultural and historical variations. Our study aimed to investigate the effect of different diagnostic criteria on the prevalence of schizophrenic subtypes. A sample of 220 consecutively admitted schizophrenic patients from 3 different psychiatric i...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2005.03.003
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate psychometric properties and relations between two different methods of measuring alexithymia and one measure of emotional awareness in a German non-clinical sample. The 20-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), the Toronto Structured Interview for Alexithymia (TSIA), and the Lev...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
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doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.12.013
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
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doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2006.12.006
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.02.001
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
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更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2006.03.005
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
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doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.04.002
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0010-440X(03)00109-3
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0010-440x(98)90057-8
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(92)90080-a
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
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更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2020.152164
更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-440x(93)90003-m
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.11.006
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.04.003
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.04.058
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Meta-analyses confirm increased circulating C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in depression. Longitudinal studies have linked one-off measurements of CRP at baseline with increased risk of developing depressive symptoms subsequently at follow-up, but studies with repeat CRP measures from the same individuals a...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies suggest that parents' awareness of their offspring's schizophrenia could influence their offspring's insight. Low patient insight is linked to impairment of specific cognitive abilities, and biological parents of schizophrenia patients have impaired capacities in these same domains. However, l...
journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.02.013
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
