Liver transplantation in Medellin, Colombia: initial experience.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The goal of this article is to present the experience of a new liver transplant team. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This review includes all patients who received a liver transplant between March 15, 2000 and March 15, 2003. RESULTS:We performed 87 transplantations on 84 patients; 39 were females and 45 were males of average age 43.6 years, including 6 children. The majority of the patients were from Colombia with time on the waiting list of less than 1 month. The average donor age was 26.7 years. The preservation solutions included Wisconsin, HTK-Brettschneider (Custodiol), and Corpaúl (similar to Henn-Ross). In this study, 95.4% were whole livers, with 97.7% using the piggyback method. We placed 23 arterial grafts and 2 venous grafts for vascular reconstructions; 95.4% were duct-to-duct anastomosis (95.4%). Among the cohort, 8.3% experienced acute rejection and 1.2% experienced chronic rejection. Two patients required retransplantation due to hepatic artery thrombosis with biliary tree necrosis. CONCLUSIONS:We consider that we have passed the crisis of beginning a new program with a reduction in postoperative complications and improving patient and graft survival. At present, we are a center that performs liver transplantations in adults and children, with a good organ donation culture in our city that allows us to offer a waiting time on the list less than one month. Neither a veno-venous bypass nor a T-tube were necessary for our cases. We also have developed a new, less expensive form of perfusing the liver in the donor.

journal_name

Transplant Proc

authors

Gutiérrez J,Guzmán C,Correa G,Restrepo J,Sepúlveda E,Yepes N,Gutiérrez M,Gómez F,Duque E,Tobón R,Duque J,Velásquez A

doi

10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.06.020

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1677-80

issue

6

eissn

0041-1345

issn

1873-2623

pii

S0041-1345(04)00685-2

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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