Kidney Donor Risk Index Score Is More Reliable Than Kidney Donor Profile Index in Kidney Transplantation From Elderly Deceased Donors.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether both Kidney Donor Profile Index (KDPI) and Kidney Donor Risk Index (KDRI) scores can be applied to elderly deceased donors (DDs). This study aimed to compare the predictive values of KDRI and KDPI for the occurrence of delayed graft function (DGF) in kidney transplantation (KT) from elderly DDs. METHODS:The data for 1049 DD KTs from the database of the Korean Organ Transplant Registry were reviewed retrospectively. RESULTS:The mean age of the 1049 DDs was 50.94 ± 10.57 years. A total of 224 DDs were ≥60 years old (21.35%). The mean KDRI and KDPI were 1.24 ± 0.40 and 63.58 ± 25.16, respectively. Ninety (8.6%) recipients had DGF postoperatively. The right-skewed distributions of KDRI in both elderly and nonelderly DDs were similar. However, the KDPI curve showed a sharp increase from a KDPI score of 60 in DDs aged ≥60 years. The areas under the curve (AUCs) of receiver operator characteristics (ROC) for KDPI and KDRI were different. In DDs aged <60 years, the estimated AUCs of ROC showed significant values for KDPI (0.577, 95% confidence interval, 0.503-0.637; P = .048) and KDRI (0.576, 0.505-0.639; P = .043). However, in DDs aged ≥60 years, KDRI score, not KDPI, was a significant value: KDRI, 0.633 (0.498-0.767; P = .034); KDPI, 0.530 (0.476-0.643; P = .138). CONCLUSION:KDRI was more reliable in predicting graft outcome than KDPI in KT from elderly DDs. A longer follow-up period is needed to assess predictors for postoperative renal functions.

journal_name

Transplant Proc

authors

Jun H,Yoon HE,Lee KW,Lee DR,Yang J,Ahn C,Han SY,Korean Organ Transplantation Registry Study Group.

doi

10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.03.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1744-1748

issue

6

eissn

0041-1345

issn

1873-2623

pii

S0041-1345(20)30199-8

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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