Time course and hemispheric lateralization effects of complex pitch processing: evoked magnetic fields in response to rippled noise stimuli.

abstract：:Good executive function has been linked to many positive outcomes in academic performance, health, and social competence. However, some aspects of executive function may interfere with other cognitive processes. Childhood provides a unique test case for investigating such cognitive trade-offs, given the dramatic failu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Blackwell KA,Chatham CH,Wiseheart M,Munakata Y

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theories of morphological processing differ on the issue of how lexical and grammatical information are stored and accessed. A key point of contention is whether complex forms are decomposed during recognition (e.g., establish+ment), compared to forms that cannot be analyzed into constituent morphemes (e.g., apartment...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kielar A,Joanisse MF

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The repetitive finger tapping of 24 right-handed subjects from dextral and sinistral families was evaluated. Subjects tapped with and without concurrent verbal tasks which included reciting a nursery rhyme, reading words (silent vs aloud) and solving anagrams (silent vs aloud). Overall, results indicated that the conc...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kee DW,Bathurst K,Hellige JB

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an early description of the mu rhythm, Gastaut and Bert [Gastaut, H. J., & Bert, J. (1954). EEG changes during cinematographic presentation. Clinical Neurophysiology, 6, 433-444] noted that it was blocked when an individual identified himself with an active person on the screen, suggesting that it may be modulated ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Oberman LM,Ramachandran VS,Pineda JA

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study reports on the degree of similarity in regional cerebral glucose metabolism in seven sets of female identical twins. All scans were done with subjects at rest. Glucose metabolism was measured with positron emission tomography (PET). Significant intraclass correlations were found for the orbital and p...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Clark CM,Klonoff H,Tyhurst JS,Ruth T,Adam M,Rogers J,Harrop R,Martin W,Pate B

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synchronization of EEG alpha activity has been referred to as being indicative of cortical idling, but according to more recent evidence it has also been associated with active internal processing and creative thinking. The main objective of this study was to investigate to what extent EEG alpha synchronization is rel...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Benedek M,Bergner S,Könen T,Fink A,Neubauer AC

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that damage to the human lateral frontal cortex results in a severe impairment on conditional associative tasks requiring learning of arbitrary associations between a set of stimuli and a set of responses (Petrides, M., Neuropsychologia, 1985, 23, 601-614; 1990, 28, 137-149). In these studies, which ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Petrides M

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the role of shape information for unfamiliar face learning, we investigated effects of photorealistic spatial anticaricaturing and caricaturing on later face recognition. We assessed behavioural performance and event-related brain potential (ERP) correlates of recognition, using different images of anticaric...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Schulz C,Kaufmann JM,Walther L,Schweinberger SR

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Judgments about personalities and social traits can be made by relatively brief exposure to animate living things. Here we show that unusual architecture in the microstructure of the human brain is related to atypical mental projections of personality and social structure onto things that are neither living nor animat...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Simner J,Rehme MK,Carmichael DA,Bastin ME,Sprooten E,McIntosh AM,Lawrie SM,Zedler M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although substantive understanding of brain dysfunction in autism remains meager, clinical evidence as well as animal brain research on the effects of early damage to selective brain system have now yielded enough knowledge that some provisional hypotheses concerning the etiology of autism can be generated. Basically,...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bachevalier J

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Right hemisphere lesions are known to impair, in many cases, visual recognition and visuospatial orientation. We report here on the compensatory strategies used by a patient whose posterior part of the right hemisphere was either destroyed or visually deafferented. She presented a slight appreceptive agnosia, memory d...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Clarke S,Assal G,de Tribolet N

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with right hemisphere injury frequently neglect to cancel targets primarily in the left part of the page nearest the body. Since this region is diagonally opposite the area from where such patients usually begin cancelling, near left ('diagonal') neglect may be consequent to stimulus order effects ('fatigue')...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mark VW,Heilman KM

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that reaction time (RT) for the detection of a light target at extrafoveal locations is lengthened by a previous non-informative light cue at the same location. We describe an additional inhibitory effect from cues remote from the target but occurring within the same lateral or altitudinal visual hemifield...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Berlucchi G,Tassinari G,Marzi CA,Di Stefano M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies examined the effects of word orientation and word imageability in a visual half-field procedure. The studies involved a lexical decision task in which items were presented in either a horizontal or vertical orientation randomly intermixed in Experiment 1 and blocked in Experiment 2. Overall, a RVF advantag...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Howell JR,Bryden MP

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The different concepts of impulsivity cover a wide range of divergent behaviors. In clinical terms, aspects of impulsivity are both an important feature in several psychiatric conditions related to a low central serotonergic neurotransmission like aggressive behavior and suicidality, and a core symptom of frontal lobe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fallgatter AJ,Herrmann MJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impairments on lexical and semantic fluency tasks occur in both cortical and subcortical dementia. Recent reports that the average size of phonemic and semantic clusters is reduced in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but not in Parkinson's disease (PD) could support the hypothesis that in AD verbal fluency deficits arise fro...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Tröster AI,Fields JA,Testa JA,Paul RH,Blanco CR,Hames KA,Salmon DP,Beatty WW

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have reported correlations between subjects' asymmetry scores on left and right hemisphere specialized tasks. In this paper we report the results of meta-analyses performed on these correlations. Results showed positive correlations between subjects' asymmetry scores on left and right hemisphere sp...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kim H,Levine SC

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous neuroimaging studies have revealed that bilingualism induces both structural and functional neuroplasticity in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) and the left caudate nucleus (LCN), both of which are associated with cognitive control. Since these "control" regions should work together with other lang...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Li L,Abutalebi J,Zou L,Yan X,Liu L,Feng X,Wang R,Guo T,Ding G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrophysiological responses, accuracy and reaction time were recorded while 7-11-year-olds with typical development (TYP; N=30) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD; N=19) inhibited conflicting information. Relative to the TYP group, children with ASD had larger decrements in accuracy for incongruent trials and were s...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Faja S,Clarkson T,Webb SJ

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that lifelong bilingualism may contribute to cognitive reserve (CR) in normal aging. However, there is currently no neuroimaging evidence to suggest that lifelong bilinguals can retain normal cognitive functioning in the face of age-related neurodegeneration. Here we explored this issue by com...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gold BT,Johnson NF,Powell DK

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reaction time (RT) to visual targets is lengthened following non-informative cues presented in the same location, or in different locations but in the same hemifield as the targets. RT lengthening is best accounted for by the voluntary suppression of an overt orienting toward the location of the cue: this veto produce...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Tassinari G,Campara D

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe left visual neglect has previously been shown to reduce when left hand movements in left hemispace were performed simultaneously to a series of cancellation tasks (Robertson and North, Neuropsychologia 30, 553-563, 1992). The present study demonstrates in two separate cases that this advantage associated with l...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Robertson IH,North NT

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not clear how compound words are represented within the influential framework of the lemma-lexeme theory. Theoretically, compounds could be structured through a multiple lemma architecture, in which the lemma nodes of both the compound and its constituents are involved in lexical processing. If this were the cas...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Marelli M,Aggujaro S,Molteni F,Luzzatti C

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report seven experiments involving unimanual or bimanual tactual or visuotactual judgments with horizontally or vertically disposed rods, performed in left or right hemispace, in the context of Bowers and Heilman's (Neuropsychologia 18, 491-498, 1980) hemispace hypothesis. We were only able to weakly confirm their ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bradshaw JL,Nettleton NC,Nathan G,Wilson L

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pervasiveness of word-finding difficulties in aphasia has motivated several theories regarding management of the deficit and its effectiveness. Recently, the hypothesis was advanced that instead of simply accompanying speech gestures participate in language production by increasing the semantic activation of words...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Marangolo P,Bonifazi S,Tomaiuolo F,Craighero L,Coccia M,Altoè G,Provinciali L,Cantagallo A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mimicry has been suggested to function as a "social glue", a key mechanism that helps to build social rapport. It leads to increased feeling of closeness toward the mimicker as well as greater liking, suggesting close bidirectional links with reward. In recent work using eye-gaze tracking, we have demonstrated that th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hsu CT,Sims T,Chakrabarti B

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Most neuropsychological assessments of episodic memory bear little similarity to the events that patients actually experience as memories in daily life. The first aim of this study was to use a virtual environment to characterize episodic memory profiles in an ecological fashion, which includes memory for central and ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Plancher G,Tirard A,Gyselinck V,Nicolas S,Piolino P

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Difficulty interpreting facial expressions has been reported in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and is thought to be associated with amygdala abnormalities. To further explore the neural basis of abnormal emotional face processing in ASD, we conducted an fMRI study of emotional face matching in high-functioning adults...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kleinhans NM,Richards T,Weaver K,Johnson LC,Greenson J,Dawson G,Aylward E

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with unilateral left- or right-hemisphere lesions were asked to make similarity judgments to visually presented words on the basis of rhyme, meaning or visual similarity. The left-hemisphere-injured group was significantly impaired, relative to controls, for all types of lexical judgments, with the greatest i...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Chiarello C,Church KL

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A weak central coherence theory in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) proposes that a cognitive bias toward local processing in ASD derives from a weakness in integrating local elements into a coherent whole. Using this theory, we hypothesized that shape perception through active touch, which requires sequential integrati...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Nakano T,Kato N,Kitazawa S

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00