Clinical and pathological study of three Tunisian siblings with L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria.

abstract：:An ultrastructural study was performed on normal and Benzo(a)-pyrene(B(a)P)-transformed fetal mouse brain cells. Early subcultures of a strain initiated from whole brain presented three cell types in vitro: astroglial, poorly differentiated glial, and spongioblastic types. After B(a)P-treatment, there was an exclusive...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Tripier MF,Markovits P,Papadopoulo D,Toga M

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HTLV-III-like particles were observed within a cell process surrounded by a myelin sheath, in the brain of a 4-year-old boy with AIDS encephalopathy. Similar particles were also observed in the mononuclear macrophage-like cells. ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Kato T,Dembitzer HM,Hirano A,Llena JF

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a fluorescent antibody technique, sections of the brains of patients with senile dementia or Alzheimer's disease containing senile plaques were treated with rabbit antihuman immunoglobulins labelled with FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate, BBL). The senile plaques and the cerebral amyloid angiopathy (drusige Entar...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Ishii T,Haga S

更新日期：1975-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary brain tumours (gliomas) initiate a strong host response and can contain large amounts of immune cells (myeloid cells) such as microglia and tumour-infiltrating macrophages. In gliomas the course of pathology is not only controlled by the genetic make-up of the tumour cells, but also depends on the interplay wi...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Glass R,Synowitz M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence of misfolded wild-type superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) has been detected in spinal cords of sporadic ALS (sALS) patients, suggesting an etiological relationship to SOD1-associated familial ALS (fALS). Given that there are currently a number of promising therapies under development that target SOD1, it is of cri...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Ayers JI,Diamond J,Sari A,Fromholt S,Galaleldeen A,Ostrow LW,Glass JD,Hart PJ,Borchelt DR

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) enzyme-deficient neutrophils and mononuclear cells lack the respiratory burst required for biocidal activity. Recurrent infections lead to granulomas in various organs but brain lesions are rare. In the present case, a 23-year-old male with numerous infections since early childho...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Hadfield MG,Ghatak NR,Laine FJ,Myer EC,Massie FS,Kramer WM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, we have used a variety of tau immunological markers combined with the dye thiazin red (TR), an accurate marker to differentiate the fibrillar from the nonfibrillar state of both amyloid-beta and tau in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this study, we used TR as a potential diagnostic marker of AD in frozen...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Luna-Muñoz J,Peralta-Ramirez J,Chávez-Macías L,Harrington CR,Wischik CM,Mena R

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenascins (TNs) are a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The first member of this family to be recognized, tenascin-C (TN-C), is known to be expressed in various tumors including human astrocytomas. Tenascin-X (TN-X) is the latest member of the TN family to be reported, and its expression in tumor tissues h...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Hasegawa K,Yoshida T,Matsumoto K,Katsuta K,Waga S,Sakakura T

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abuse of the club drugs Methamphetamine (Meth) and Ecstasy (MDMA) is an international problem. The seriousness of this problem is the result of what appears to be programmed cell death (PCD) occurring within the brain following their use. This follow up study focused on determining which cell types, neurons and/or gli...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Warren MW,Larner SF,Kobeissy FH,Brezing CA,Jeung JA,Hayes RL,Gold MS,Wang KK

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain, inflammation and synaptic and neuronal loss are some of the major neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). While genetic mutations in amyloid precursor protein and presenilin-1 and -2 (PS1 and PS2) genes cause early-onset familial...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Wahlster L,Arimon M,Nasser-Ghodsi N,Post KL,Serrano-Pozo A,Uemura K,Berezovska O

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report presents the largest series of consecutive, neuropathologically confirmed cases of frontotemporal degeneration (FTD). Prior studies have found dementia lacking distinctive histology (DLDH) to be the most common pathology underlying the clinical diagnosis of FTD. In this series of 76 cases, 29 (38%) were fo...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Lipton AM,White CL 3rd,Bigio EH

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a 3H-labelled virion DNA probe applied to tissue sections, we have previously identified the precise microscopic anatomical location of herpes simplex virus (HSV) during the acute and latent stages of infection of the mouse trigeminal ganglia and central nervous system (CNS). In the present investigation, we com...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Stroop WG,Schaefer DC

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of inflammatory demyelination in canine distemper encephalitis (CDE) is uncertain but macrophages are thought to play an important effector role in this lesion. Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), containing anti-canine distemper virus and anti-myelin antibodies from dogs with CDE were tested for their ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Griot C,Bürge T,Vandevelde M,Peterhans E

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain metastases (BM) are common in cancer patients and are associated with high morbidity and poor prognosis, even after intensive multimodal therapy including resection, radiotherapy (stereotactic radiosurgery or whole brain radiotherapy) and chemotherapy. However, advances in the understanding of the pathobiology o...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Preusser M,Capper D,Ilhan-Mutlu A,Berghoff AS,Birner P,Bartsch R,Marosi C,Zielinski C,Mehta MP,Winkler F,Wick W,von Deimling A

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytic alpha-synuclein-immunoreactive inclusions have recently been noted to develop in sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD). Here, the presence of immunoreactive astrocytes is reported in 14 autopsy cases with clinically diagnosed PD and a neuropathological stage of 4 or higher. The labeled astrocytes occur preferen...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Braak H,Sastre M,Del Tredici K

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors (AT/RT) and 121 primitive neuroectodermal tumors/medulloblastomas (PNET/MB) were included in this study for evaluation of the histopathological features of AT/RT and comparison between AT/RT and PNET/MB. Histopathological studies of AT/RT showed that in addition to the commonly...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Ho DM,Hsu CY,Wong TT,Ting LT,Chiang H

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor dysfunction is frequently noted in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected patients. Until recently, neuropathological changes found in the basal ganglia were advanced as pathogenetic mechanisms. In the present study, further brain structures involved in motor control were analyzed morphometrically....

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Abe H,Mehraein P,Weis S

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granule-containing vacuoles in the cytoplasm of hippocampal neurons are a neuropathological feature of Alzheimer's disease. Granulovacuolar degeneration (GVD) is not disease-specific and can be observed in other neurodegenerative disorders and even in the brains of non-demented elderly people. However, several studies...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Köhler C

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relatively little work has been done on the structural effects of organic lead in the central nervous system (CNS), although this form of lead may be a significant fraction of total brain lead. We tested a number of easily measured light-histological parameters of neuronal development in rats for sensitivity to (a) no...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Ferris NJ,Cragg BG

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the Kellie-Munro doctrine according to which the intracranial compartments--blood, brain, and CSF--are in a state of pressure and volume equilibrium, we examined if traumatic lesions of the liquor absorption passages could change the intracranial pressure (ICP). Therefore, we reviewed the arachnoid villi and ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Dirnhofer R,Sigrist T

更新日期：1979-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present work was to investigate whether nestin, a member of the intermediate filament family, is immunohistochemically expressed in the non-tumoral human hypophysis and pituitary neoplasms. Twenty-three normal pituitaries and 125 pituitary neoplasms were included. The tissues were formalin-fixed and par...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Rotondo F,Kovacs K,Horvath E,Bell CD,Lloyd RV,Scheithauer BW

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most common cause of familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration with TAR DNA-binding protein-43 pathology (FTLD-TDP) has been found to be an expansion of a hexanucleotide repeat (GGGGCC) in a noncoding region of the gene C9ORF72. Hippocampal sclerosis (HpScl) is a common finding in FTLD-TDP. Our objective was to s...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Murray ME,Bieniek KF,Banks Greenberg M,DeJesus-Hernandez M,Rutherford NJ,van Blitterswijk M,Niemantsverdriet E,Ash PE,Gendron TF,Kouri N,Baker M,Goodman IJ,Petrucelli L,Rademakers R,Dickson DW

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) expression in anterior horn neurons in the cervical and lumbar spinal cords of 19 cases of adult-onset sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) using immunohistochemistry. Specimens from 7 patients without neurological disease served as controls. MAP2 express...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Kikuchi H,Doh-ura K,Kawashima T,Kira J,Iwaki T

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen cases of Down syndrome between age 25-59 years were examined neuropathologically. A variety of histological methods were used to identify plaques and neurofibrillary tangles (NFT). All cases had some plaques or NFT, but their density was generally not high before the age of 40 years. Plaques and NFT tended to ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Motte J,Williams RS

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify antigenic differences between gliomas and normal brain, we have immunohistochemically studied the expression of lymphocyte adhesion molecules (ICAM-1, ICAM-2, ICAM-3, VCAM-1, E-selectin and CD58), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and extracellular matrix proteins (collagen IV, fibronectin, laminin, ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Mäenpää A,Kovanen PE,Paetau A,Jäáskeläinen J,Timonen T

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle biopsy samples from five patients with cytoplasmic body myopathy (CBM) were investigated by immunohistochemical (antibodies to desmin, actin, dystrophin, spectrin, alpha actinin and utrophin), immunoelectron microscopic (antibodies to desmin, actin and dystrophin) and biochemical (desmin, dystrophin, actin and ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Caron A,Viader F,Lechevalier B,Chapon F

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that Cerebrolysin can enhance synaptic function and ameliorate synaptodendritic alterations in animal models of neurodegeneration, suggesting a synaptotrophic effect. We hypothesize that Cerebrolysin might exert this effect, in part, by regulating the expression of amyloid precursor protein (...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Mallory M,Honer W,Hsu L,Johnson R,Rockenstein E,Masliah E

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunofluorescence and immunogold labelling were used to localise the 43-kDa dystrophin-associated glycoprotein (43DAG) of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex in control and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) biopsies. In control muscle 43DAG was localised by immunofluorescence to the periphery of the fibre and, by imm...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Cullen MJ,Walsh J,Nicholson LV

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a neurodegenerative disease associated with repetitive mild impact traumatic brain injury from contact sports. Recently, a consensus panel defined the pathognomonic lesion for CTE as accumulations of abnormally hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau) in neurons (neurofibrillary tangle...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Shively SB,Edgerton SL,Iacono D,Purohit DP,Qu BX,Haroutunian V,Davis KL,Diaz-Arrastia R,Perl DP

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysolecithin has been used in many studies to induce demyelination in peripheral nerves. In the present investigation lysolecithin (lysophosphatidyl choline) was injected into rat sciatic nerves at a dose of 2-3 microns of a 10 mg/ml solution in order to study the effects of this lipid on cellular elements other than ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Mitchell J,Caren CA

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00