Mutations of p16Ink4/CDKN2 and p15Ink4B/MTS2 genes in biliary tract cancers.

abstract：:Although numerous studies have implicated vitamin D in preventing prostate cancer, the underlying mechanism(s) remains unclear. Using normal human prostatic epithelial cells, we examined the role of mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase 5 (MKP5) in mediating cancer preventive activities of vitamin D. Up-regulat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nonn L,Peng L,Feldman D,Peehl DM

更新日期：2006-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanomas harboring BRAF mutations can be treated with BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi), but responses are varied and tumor recurrence is inevitable. Here we used an integrative approach of experimentation and mathematical flux balance analyses in BRAF-mutated melanoma cells to discover that elevated antioxidant capacity is li...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Paudel BB,Lewis JE,Hardeman KN,Hayford CE,Robbins CJ,Stauffer PE,Codreanu SG,Sherrod SD,McLean JA,Kemp ML,Quaranta V

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an unmet need for pharmacodynamic and predictive biomarkers for antiangiogenic agents. Recent studies have shown that soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (sVEGFR2), VEGF, and several other soluble factors may be modulated by VEGF pathway inhibitors. We conducted a broad profiling of cytokine...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nikolinakos PG,Altorki N,Yankelevitz D,Tran HT,Yan S,Rajagopalan D,Bordogna W,Ottesen LH,Heymach JV

更新日期：2010-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody prepared against the Rauscher virus envelope glycoprotein with a molecular weight of 70,000 targeted to neoplastic cells and cured the Rauscher leukemia virus-induced erythroleukemia in BALB/c mice. This antibody, 103A, specifically reacted with the Rauscher and Friend erythroleukemia viruses and...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Scheinberg DA,Strand M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aldophosphamide (NSC 254), a putative key metabolite of cyclophosphamide, has now been isolated as a cyanohydrin derivative from an incubation mixture of cyclophosphamide with mouse liver microsomes in vitro and from the plasma of a cyclophosphamide-treated patient. The cyanohydrin has been shown to be identical with ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fenselau C,Kan MN,Rao SS,Myles A,Friedman OM,Colvin M

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients with tongue carcinoma were treated for 20 days with bleomycin, 15 mg/day, given by one-shot infusion through the superficial temporal artery. Specimens were taken 7, 14, and 20 days after the initial administration for light and electron microscope observations. The first alterations observed were the de...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yasuzumi G,Hyo Y,Hoshiya T,Yasuzumi F

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro responsiveness of endometrial adenocarcinoma to progestins was evaluated histologically by incubation of tissue fragments in medium containing 10(-6) M medroxyprogesterone acetate. In a series of 19 experiments, formation of sub- and supranuclear vacuoles, which reflects accumulation of glycogen in response t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Holinka CF,Deligdisch L,Gurpide E

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BAG-1 is a multifunctional protein that interacts with a wide range of cellular targets. There is accumulating evidence that overexpression of BAG-1 may play an important role in breast cancer; however, the functional consequences of BAG-1 expression and its mechanism of action in breast cancer cells have not been stu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Townsend PA,Cutress RI,Sharp A,Brimmell M,Packham G

更新日期：2003-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Picroliv, an iridoid glycoside derived from the plant Picrorhiza kurroa, is used traditionally to treat fever, asthma, hepatitis, and other inflammatory conditions. However, the exact mechanism of its therapeutic action is still unknown. Because nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation plays a major role in inflam...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Anand P,Kunnumakkara AB,Harikumar KB,Ahn KS,Badmaev V,Aggarwal BB

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cutaneous melanomas have been found to express several immunogenic differentiation melanoma-associated antigens (MAAs) that have been suggested to play an important role in disease outcome. Adaptive host immunity to MAAs has shown some level of control on melanoma progression. To date, there has been no definitive rep...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Takeuchi H,Kuo C,Morton DL,Wang HJ,Hoon DS

更新日期：2003-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The histone demethylase KDM4B is frequently overexpressed in various cancer types, and previous studies have indicated that the primary oncogenic function of KDM4B is its ability to demethylate H3K9me3 in different tumors, resulting in altered gene expression and genome instability. A genome-wide analysis to evaluate ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Xiang Y,Yan K,Zheng Q,Ke H,Cheng J,Xiong W,Shi X,Wei L,Zhao M,Yang F,Wang P,Lu X,Fu L,Lu X,Li F

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway can increase vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) expression. We examined the effect of nelfinavir, an HIV protease inhibitor that inhibits Akt signaling, on VEGF and HIF-1alpha expression and on angiogenesis, tu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pore N,Gupta AK,Cerniglia GJ,Jiang Z,Bernhard EJ,Evans SM,Koch CJ,Hahn SM,Maity A

更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence supporting the activation of the Akt-mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling network in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) progression has provided the rationale for exploring the therapeutic potential of inhibiting this pathway for HNSCC treatment. Indeed, rapamycin, a clinically r...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Amornphimoltham P,Patel V,Leelahavanichkul K,Abraham RT,Gutkind JS

更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The predominant early histological changes in irradiated tissues are edema and leukocyte infiltration. Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) are required for the extravasation of leukocytes from the circulation. To study the role of CAMs in the pathogenesis of radiation-mediated inflammation, we quantified the expression of ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hallahan D,Kuchibhotla J,Wyble C

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used high-pressure liquid chromatography and the Salmonella/microsome mutagenicity test to look for mutagenic impurities in 11 carcinogens and noncarcinogens. Because of the million-fold range in mutagenic potency observed in the Salmonella test, even trace amounts of potent mutagenic impurities in a nonmutage...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Donahue EV,McCann J,Ames BN

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cancer metastasis suppressor protein KAI1/CD82 is a member of the tetraspanin superfamily. Recent studies have demonstrated that tetraspanins are palmitoylated and that palmitoylation contributes to the organization of tetraspanin webs or tetraspanin-enriched microdomains. However, the effect of palmitoylation on ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhou B,Liu L,Reddivari M,Zhang XA

更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA-dependent RNA polymerase A (or 1) was purified from murine myeloma MOPC 21 by diethylaminoethyl Sephadex chromatography. Further separation from DNA polymerases, protein kinase and DNA endonuclease was accomplished by polyriboadenylate-Sepharose affinity chromatography followed by gradient centrifugation. Yields f...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hall SH,Smuckler EA

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MCF-7 cells have been shown to contain estrogen receptor in several cell fractions following homogenization: nuclei, microsomes, and cytosol. The amount of 17 beta-estradiol-binding capacity found in each cellular compartment depended on the inclusion of detergent in homogenization buffers and on the use of 0.25 M suc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Brooks SC,Hansen ER,Saunders DE,Battelli MG,Shafie SM

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An indirect immunofluorescence assay was used to detect estradiol in MCF-7 breast cancer cells to determine if the estradiol-specific fluorescence observed represented estrogen receptor-bound estradiol. Appropriate controls were used to demonstrate the immunological specificity of our assay procedures. Initial studies...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mercer WD,Edwards DP,Chamness GC,McGuire WL

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In both isogeneic (Sarcoma 1 in A/JAX mice) and allogeneic (Sarcoma 180 in C57BL/6 mice) mouse tumor systems, treatment of the tumor-bearing mice with niridazole, an antiprarasitic drug, known to be a potent suppressor of cell mediated but not humoral immunity caused enhancement of metastases to regional popliteal nod...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Deodhar SD,Lee VW,Chiang T,Mahmoud AF,Watten KS

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetically engineered mouse (GEM) models of lung tumorigenesis allow careful evaluation of lung tumor initiation, progression, and response to therapy. Using GEM models of oncogene-induced lung cancer, we show the striking similarity of the earliest stages of tumorigenesis induced by KRAS(G12D) or BRAF(V600E). Cre-me...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Trejo CL,Juan J,Vicent S,Sweet-Cordero A,McMahon M

更新日期：2012-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism and disposition of LY186641, a diarylsulfonylurea with antineoplastic activity identified in preclinical tests, was determined in 21 patients who received 23 courses of orally administered drug. A linear correlation was found between the dose of drug administered and LY186641 peak plasma concentrations ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hande KR,Kuttesch J,Hamilton M,Satterlee W,Jackson L,Grindey G,Hainsworth JD

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fumitremorgin C (FTC) is a potent and specific chemosensitizing agent in cell lines selected for resistance to mitoxantrone that do not overexpress P-glycoprotein or multidrug resistance protein. The gene encoding a novel transporter, the breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), was recently found to be overexpressed ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rabindran SK,Ross DD,Doyle LA,Yang W,Greenberger LM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis is one of the crucial events for cancer development and growth. Two members of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family, VEGF-A and placental growth factor (PlGF), which are able to heterodimerize if coexpressed in the same cell, are both required for pathologic angiogenesis. We have generated...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tarallo V,Vesci L,Capasso O,Esposito MT,Riccioni T,Pastore L,Orlandi A,Pisano C,De Falco S

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sentinel lymph nodes set the stance of the immune system to a localized tumor and are often the first site to be colonized by neoplastic cells that metastasize. To investigate how the presence of neoplastic cells in sentinel lymph nodes may trigger pathways associated with metastatic progression, we analyzed the trans...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Vallacchi V,Vergani E,Camisaschi C,Deho P,Cabras AD,Sensi M,De Cecco L,Bassani N,Ambrogi F,Carbone A,Crippa F,Vergani B,Frati P,Arienti F,Patuzzo R,Villa A,Biganzoli E,Canevari S,Santinami M,Castelli C,Rivoltini L

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combined cytogenetic and biochemical approaches were used to investigate the contributions of the catalytic subunit of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs) in the maintenance of genomic stability in nonirradiated and irradiated primary mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEF). We show that telomere dysfunction contributes on...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Martín M,Genescà A,Latre L,Jaco I,Taccioli GE,Egozcue J,Blasco MA,Iliakis G,Tusell L

更新日期：2005-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of UCN-01 after administration as a 72- or 3-h infusion to cancer patients in initial Phase I trials displayed distinctive features that could not have been predicted from preclinical data. The distribution volumes (0.0796-0.158 liters/kg) and the systemic clearance (0.0407-0.252 ml/h/kg) were ext...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fuse E,Tanii H,Kurata N,Kobayashi H,Shimada Y,Tamura T,Sasaki Y,Tanigawara Y,Lush RD,Headlee D,Figg WD,Arbuck SG,Senderowicz AM,Sausville EA,Akinaga S,Kuwabara T,Kobayashi S

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For two decades, the antigen recognized by the Pathologische Anatomie Leiden-Endothelium (PAL-E) monoclonal antibody, a standard vascular endothelial cell marker, has remained elusive. Here, we used a combinatorial phage display-based approach ("epitope mapping") to select peptides binding to the original PAL-E antibo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jaalouk DE,Ozawa MG,Sun J,Lahdenranta J,Schlingemann RO,Pasqualini R,Arap W

更新日期：2007-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether there are differences between the U1, U2, and U3 small nuclear RNA's of human cancer cells (HeLa cells) and human normal fibroblasts (IMR-90 cells), and between these uridine-rich small nuclear RNA's of human and Novikoff hepatoma cells, the cells were first incubated in Eagle's medium with [32P]P...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nohga K,Reddy R,Busch H

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We and others have reported previously that adults with glioma are 1.5- to 4-fold less likely than controls to report a variety of allergic conditions. The consistent nature of this relationship calls for a biological explanation so that preventative or therapeutic modalities can be explored. We enrolled 403 newly dia...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wiemels JL,Wiencke JK,Patoka J,Moghadassi M,Chew T,McMillan A,Miike R,Barger G,Wrensch M

更新日期：2004-11-15 00:00:00