Abstract:
:A hydrogen electrode based on a hydrogenase immobilized on a carbon material has been developed. The equilibrium hydrogen potential was reached in an atmosphere of H2 on the enzyme electrode according to the mechanism of direct exchange of electrons between the electrode and the enzyme active center. The electrochemical kinetics of the hydrogen enzyme electrode action is presented.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Varfolomeyev SD,Yaropolov AI,Karyakin AAdoi
10.1016/0168-1656(93)90095-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-02-01 00:00:00pages
331-9issue
3eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
0168-1656(93)90095-5journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The partitioning of proteins and other biomaterials between two aqueous phases containing polyethyleneglycol and dextran is a strong function of the molecular weight of the two polymers. Although both polymers are polydispersed (especially Dx) most theoretical treatments refer only to the average molecular weight (num...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(91)90224-j
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Directed evolution was used to expand the substrate specificity and functionality of glycine oxidase by using a high-throughput screening assay based on the 4-aminoantipyrine peroxidase system, with a coefficient of variance below 4%. After screening the library, one mutant with the desired changes was found. The muta...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.07.950
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secreted pore-forming toxin listeriolysin O (LLO) is an essential virulence factor that allows the food-borne bacterial pathogen Listeria monocytogenes to escape from the phagocytic vacuole and reach the host cytosol. This protein belongs to the group of cholesterol-binding sulfhydryl-activated toxins, expressed b...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2003.10.023
更新日期:2004-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental gradient is an important common issue during scale-up process for protein production. To address the dynamic regulatory mechanism of Aspergillus niger being exposed to inhomogeneous glucose concentrations, glucose perturbation were experimented on the steady state of A. niger chemostat culture, and dynam...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.08.005
更新日期:2018-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::The spatiotemporal analysis of bioregulatory mechanisms at the level of intracellular multienzyme complexes and organelle interactions is made possible by the availability of endogenous and exogenous fluorescence probes, the development of microspectrofluorometers allowing one- and two-dimensional scans of intracellul...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(90)90128-x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer immunotherapy is a promising intervention to fight against this global health problem. In particular targeting immune checkpoints, such as cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) and programmed-death protein 1 (PD-1), by specific monoclonal antibodies is a current treatment for many malignances. A ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2021.01.016
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::A pair of genes designated parA and parB are encoded by many low copy number plasmids and bacterial chromosomes. They work with one or more cis-acting sites termed centromere-like sequences to ensure better than random predivisional partitioning of the DNA molecule that encodes them. The centromere-like sequences nucl...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00293-0
更新日期:2001-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::2'-Fucosyllactose (2-FL) is one of most abundant functional oligosaccharides in human milk, which is involved in many biological functions for human health. To date, most microbial systems for 2-FL production have been limited to use Escherichia coli JM strains since they cannot metabolize lactose. In this study, E. c...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.06.431
更新日期:2015-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::A Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm is studied with pulsed field gradient echo nuclear magnetic resonance. Although not all spectral components are assigned yet, the experimental results show that a biofilm consists of components with very different diffusion coefficients. The various biofilm components that give motiona...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(99)00213-8
更新日期:2000-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::A control strategy to avoid development of synchronous growth in carbohydrate limited Saccharomyces cerevisiae cultivations is proposed and experimentally investigated. The basic idea is to control the metabolic flux through the pathways by manipulating the substrate feed rate to keep the ethanol concentration at a lo...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(97)01662-3
更新日期:1997-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::During tumour development, macrophages are recruited to the tumour site and orientated towards an anti-inflammatory phenotype. Due to their immunosuppressive function, tumour associated macrophages (TAMs) are recognized as major components in tumour progression. Changing these macrophages to a pro-inflammatory phenoty...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.07.002
更新日期:2018-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Acinetobacter baumannii has turned into an important threat in nosocomial outbreak infections and multidrug resistance leading to high mortality rates in the 21st century. In recent years its mortality has increased by 15% which in part could be due to lack of a rapid and sensitive diagnostic test. In this work we int...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.05.024
更新日期:2016-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Often, degradability under anaerobic conditions is desirable for plastics claimed to be biodegradable, e.g. in anaerobic biowaste treatment plants, landfills and in natural anaerobic sediments. The biodegradation of the natural polyesters poly(beta-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB), poly(beta-hydroxybutyrate-co-11.6%-beta-hydrox...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00406-5
更新日期:2001-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::The energy dissipation/circulation function (EDCF) is the product of the specific energy dissipation rate in the impeller swept volume (P/kD(3)) and the frequency of particle circulation (1/t(c)) through that volume. A direct relationship between mycelial fragmentation and EDCF has been reported. However, and although...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.05.001
更新日期:2007-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) is considered to be associated with post-weaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS), which is a newly emerged economically important swine disease. The entire coding region of open reading frame 2 (ORF2), encoding the viral capsid protein (Cap), of PCV2 was cloned and sequenced from...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.09.015
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secreted recombinant proteins can aggregate during cell culture. We studied a poorly-behaved bispecific scaffold that increasingly aggregated (up to 62% high molecular weight species, HMW) as a function of culture time in a fed-batch and intensified cell culture processes. We identified that protein aggregates increas...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2019.08.001
更新日期:2019-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Microbiologically induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICCP) is a naturally occurring biological process that has shown its potential in remediation of a wide range of structural damages including concrete cracks. In this study, genetically engineered microorganisms, capable of producing extracellular polymeric s...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2012.07.001
更新日期:2012-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::The Bacillus subtilis endoxylanase XynA (BSXY) is frequently used to improve the functionality of arabinoxylan-containing material in cereal based industries. The presence of endogenous Triticum aestivum xylanase inhibitors (TAXI-I and TAXI-II) in wheat is a real concern as they have a direct negative impact on the ef...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.02.011
更新日期:2007-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::The stability, copy number, and gene expression of the pBR322 plasmid containing the par-locus under prolonged cultivation were studied. In the initial stage of the experiment it was observed that the par-locus had a stabilization effect on plasmid maintenance. This observation was consistent with previously reported ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(91)90242-n
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fed-batch process for commercial production of riboflavin (vitamin B2) was optimized on-line using model-predictive control based on artificial neural networks (ANNs). The information required for process models was extracted from both historical data and heuristic rules. After each cultivation the process model w...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00211-x
更新日期:2000-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::To achieve effective bioprocess monitoring, sensing systems are required which are suitable for an on-line determination of substrates, inhibitors, nutrients or products. Such devices may utilise biochemical principles, i.e. the specific interaction of biochemical receptors with their surroundings. They can be constru...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(93)90072-u
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramagnetic carriers, which are linked to antibodies enable highly specific biological cell separations. With the colloidal synthesis of superparamagnetic Co and FeCo nanocrystals with superior magnetic moments the question about their potential to replace magnetite as the magnetically responsive component of magneti...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2004.04.019
更新日期:2004-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::Delivery of macromolecules into the cytosolic space of eukaryotic cells is a pressing challenge in biopharmaceutics. Macromolecules are often encapsulated into liposomes for protection and improved distribution, but the their size often induces endocytosis of the vehicle at the target site, leading to degradation of t...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.01.029
更新日期:2013-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The circadian clock schedules processes in microalgae cells at suitable times in the day/night cycle. To gain knowledge about these biological time schedules, Neochloris oleoabundans was grown under constant light conditions and nitrogen limitation. Under these constant conditions, the only variable was the circadian ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.07.016
更新日期:2014-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Kinetic modelling, molecular modelling, and experimental determination of the initial reaction velocity of lipase-catalyzed alcoholysis were combined to study the effect of the alcohol substrate to catalytic activity. The model system consisted of methanol or ethanol at varying concentrations, vinyl acetate as ester s...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.08.023
更新日期:2015-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::The de novo design of polypeptide sequences with a three-dimensional structure necessary for many biological functions is limited by the complex folding process, or 'protein folding problem'. This problem can be bypassed through constructing protein-like molecules with a 'built-in' device for intramolecular folding, t...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(95)00010-n
更新日期:1995-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported that nanowell array (NWA) can enhance electrochemical detection of molecular binding events by controlling the binding sites of the captured molecules. Using NWA biosensor based amperometric analysis, we have detected biological macromolecules such as DNA, protein or aptamers at low concentrations. In...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.08.029
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In monitoring and controlling wastewater treatment processes, on-line information of nutrient dynamics is very important. However, these variables are determined with a significant time delay. Although the final effluent quality can be analyzed after this delay, it is often too late to make proper adjustments. In this...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(99)00171-6
更新日期:1999-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::Mevalonate (MVA) is a key compound of living organisms including bacteria, plants, and humans. MVA and mevalonolactone (MVL), a lactonized form of MVA, are important for pharmaceutical, cosmeceutical, and biotechnological applications. Although (R, S)-MVA with 50% enantiomeric purity is mainly produced by chemical syn...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.08.017
更新日期:2017-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::The present proof-of-concept study reports the construction of a whole-cell biocatalyst for the de novo production of ω-hydroxy octanoic acid. This was achieved by hijacking the natural fatty acid cycle and subsequent hydroxylation using a specific monooxygenase without the need for the additional feed of alkene-like ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.05.017
更新日期:2016-07-20 00:00:00