Abstract：
:The partitioning of proteins and other biomaterials between two aqueous phases containing polyethyleneglycol and dextran is a strong function of the molecular weight of the two polymers. Although both polymers are polydispersed (especially Dx) most theoretical treatments refer only to the average molecular weight (number or mass) and assume that the molecular weight distribution of each polymer is the same in both phases. In this work the molecular weight distribution of each polymer is the same in both phases. In this work the molecular weight distributions of four stock solutions of PEG (4000, 6000, 10,000 and 20,000) and four stock solutions of Dx (10,000, 40,000, 110,000 and 500,000) were measured using High Performance Gel Chromatography. The measurements were repeated on the phases formed by the polymer solutions after they were mixed and allowed to equilibrate. The molecular weight distribution of the Dx differed in the top and bottom phase; both differed from that of the stock solution. Although we believe that the molecular weight distribution for PEG also differs in the top and bottom phases, we were unable to determine this within the resolution of our instruments.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Forciniti D,Hall CK,Kula MRdoi
10.1016/0168-1656(91)90224-jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-09-01 00:00:00pages
151-61issue
2eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
0168-1656(91)90224-Jjournal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cannabinoids are secondary natural products from the plant Cannabis sativaL. Therapeutic indications of cannabinoids currently comprise a significant area of medicinal research. We have expressed the Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid synthase (THCAS) and cannabidiolic acid synthase (CBDAS) recombinantly in Komagataella p...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.07.031
更新日期：2018-10-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Escherichia coli overexpressing a NAD(+)-dependent formate dehydrogenase (FDH) from Candida boidinii was grown in chemostat culture on various carbon sources at 0.05 h(-1) dilution rate, under anaerobic conditions using defined medium and compared to a control without the heterologous FDH pathway. Metabolic fluxes, NA...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.02.006
更新日期：2005-06-29 00:00:00
abstract：:A general strategy to identify and quantify sample molecules in dilute solution employing a new spectroscopic method for data registration and specific burst analysis denoted as multi-parameter fluorescence detection (MFD) was recently developed. While keeping the experimental advantage of monitoring single molecules ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00412-0
更新日期：2001-04-13 00:00:00
abstract：:beta-galactosidase reporter plasmids containing different viral or minimal promoters are commonly used to correct variable transfection efficiencies in transient transfection experiments. The transcriptional activity of these promoters is thought to be stable under most circumstances. To determine if expression of bet...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00277-2
更新日期：2001-07-12 00:00:00
abstract：:A murine B-lymphocyte hybridoma (CC9C10) was adapted for growth in a serum-free medium. Supplementation of the medium with cis-unsaturated fatty acids (10-50 microM) improved the cell yield in the order oleic/linoleic > linoleic > oleic. Initial supplementation with the fatty acids also caused a significant increase (...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-1656(95)00017-k
更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant Volvariella volvacea endoglucanase 1 (EG1) and its catalytic module (EG1-CM) were obtained by expression in Pichia pastoris, purified by two-step chromatography, and the catalytic activities and binding capacities were compared. EG1 and EG1-CM exhibited very similar specific activities towards the soluble ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.05.016
更新日期：2007-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) is used as a marker in numerous applications in biomedical research and diagnostics. For these applications, the macromolecule needs to be provided in a highly purified form. The conventional purification process of eGFP usually consists of multiple subsequent prep...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.11.027
更新日期：2015-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:This study demonstrates the applicability of pressurized stirred tank bioreactors for oxygen transfer enhancement in aerobic cultivation processes. The specific power input and the reactor pressure was employed as process variable. As model organism Escherichia coli, Arxula adeninivorans, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.06.010
更新日期：2007-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：:In concern with frequent recurrence of anthrax in endemic areas and inadvertent use of its spores as biological weapon, the development of an effective anthrax vaccine suitable for both human and veterinary needs is highly desirable. A simple oral delivery through expression in plant system could offer promising alter...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.01.033
更新日期：2014-04-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The unsaturations and groups bound to the ring and to the lateral chain of lactones give a large diversity in this class of molecules. In this work we produced enzymatically a macrolactone in organic media. The substrate used was a hydroxy-fatty acid: (+)-coriolic acid and the enzymes tested were free or immobilized m...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00374-1
更新日期：2002-01-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Expression of cloned PhiX174 gene E in bacteria results in lysis of bacteria. It is unique among phage lysis systems as it introduces a transmembrane tunnel structure through the cell envelope complex of Gram-negative bacteria. The resulting bacterial ghosts have intact envelope structures devoid of cytoplasmic conten...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0168-1656(95)00123-9
更新日期：1996-01-26 00:00:00
abstract：:(+)-Nootkatone is a natural ingredient that occurs in grapefruit and certain other plants and is responsible for the characteristic smell of grapefruit. Due to its versatile applications in the flavor and fragrance industry as well as its application in some medical uses it recruits the interests of academic research ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2019.05.017
更新日期：2019-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Clostridium cellulovorans produces large extracellular enzyme complex, called cellulosomes. The diversity of the cellulosomal enzymes, which are secreted by C. cellulovorans that has been cultured on different carbon sources, such as Avicel, xylan, AXP (Avicel-xylan-pectin, 3:1:1) and cellobiose, was explored by two-d...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.11.020
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Terminal sialic acid on oligosaccharides of glycoproteins shows several biological functions of the glycoproteins. The yeast Pichia pastoris normally does not contain sialic acid on the oligosaccharides of glycoproteins. A sialyltransferase (ST) gene was transfected into P. pastoris to assess the possibility of using ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00268-6
更新日期：2000-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Corynebacterium glutamicum possesses export systems for various amino acids including BrnFE, a two-component export system for L-methionine and the branched-chain amino acids L-valine, L-isoleucine and L-leucine. A gene for a putative transcriptional regulator of the Lrp family is transcribed divergently to the brnFE ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.06.003
更新日期：2012-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasmid DNA purification strategies are often based on chromatographic processes, which often suffer from low dynamic binding capacities and poor productivity. The limitations of conventional chromatography media for adsorption of pDNA led us to the investigation of irregular polymeric microparticles with quaternary a...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.02.009
更新日期：2009-04-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Early development datasets are typically unstructured, incomplete and truncated, yet they are readily available and contain relevant process information which is not extracted using classical data analysis techniques. In this paper, we illustrate the power of multivariate data analysis (MVDA) as a Process Analytical T...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.07.006
更新日期：2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, we report the chromium(VI) reduction by filtrates of Acidithiobacillus and Thiobacillus cultures. Chromium(VI) reduction by filtrates of A. ferrooxidans cultures under acidic conditions was higher than that observed for A. thiooxidans. However, at pH close to 7, chromium(VI) reduction by filtrates of T....
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.08.031
更新日期：2006-03-09 00:00:00
abstract：:While phase I and phase II drug metabolites are important for drug development and toxicity studies, e.g. in the context of metabolites in safety testing (MIST), they are often not commercially available and their classical chemical synthesis can be cumbersome. Therefore, a biotechnological production of drug metaboli...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.08.004
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Pol6 mutant of Penicillium occitanis, secreting a large quantity of cellulases, was cultivated in fermentor using a local paper pulp as an inducer substrate. A high titer of extracellular cellulase activity was reached after a fed batch process: 23 IU x ml(-1) filter paper activity, 21 IU x ml(-1) CMCases activity...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00309-1
更新日期：2001-08-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylic acid) microspheres were prepared and the acid groups were activated by using either carbodiimide (CDI) or thionyl chloride (SOCl2). alpha-Amylase was covalently bound on these activated microspheres. The properties of the immobilized enzyme were investigated and compared with those of ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(97)00179-x
更新日期：1998-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Environmental gradient is an important common issue during scale-up process for protein production. To address the dynamic regulatory mechanism of Aspergillus niger being exposed to inhomogeneous glucose concentrations, glucose perturbation were experimented on the steady state of A. niger chemostat culture, and dynam...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.08.005
更新日期：2018-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the major constraints to performing large-scale transfections of cultured mammalian cells for the transient expression of recombinant proteins is the production of large quantities of purified plasmid DNA. In this report partially purified plasmid DNA was prepared by a method that combines alkaline lysis of E. ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(03)00032-4
更新日期：2003-05-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Xylose-fermenting Saccharomyces strains are needed for commercialization of ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass. Engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains expressing XYL1, XYL2 and XYL3 from Pichia stipitis, however, utilize xylose in an oxidative manner, which results in significantly lower ethanol yiel...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.09.962
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An on-line model, estimating key state variables in bioprocesses, is utilized for control of fed-batch baker's yeast production. The state estimates are produced by balances and phenomenological expressions combined with on-line measurements. The goal of the control strategy is to maintain the highest possible glucose...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-1656(96)01570-2
更新日期：1996-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis B virus, a member of the hepadnavirus family, causes the acute and chronic diseases of the human liver. The S domain of hepatitis B virus surface antigen (sHBsAg) was expressed under the control of the galactose-inducible GAL1 promoter in recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Batch fermentation of S. cerevis...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.03.004
更新日期：2009-05-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Cannabis sativa L. plants produce a diverse array of secondary metabolites. Cannabis cell cultures were treated with biotic and abiotic elicitors to evaluate their effect on secondary metabolism. Metabolic profiles analysed by (1)H NMR spectroscopy and principal component analysis (PCA) showed variations in some of th...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.05.006
更新日期：2009-08-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Late-embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins are a family of hydrophilic proteins that form an integral part of desiccation tolerance of seeds. LEA proteins have been also postulated to play a protective role under different abiotic stresses. Their role in abiotic stress tolerance has been well documented for Group 1, 2...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.09.014
更新日期：2009-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The configuration and performance of the Biorack facility during the Second International Microgravity Laboratory mission (IML-2; 8-23 July 1995) is described in detail. During this Spacelab mission, Biorack flew with two incubators (22 degrees C and 37 degrees C), glovebox, cooler (5 degrees C) and four passive ther...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-1656(96)01365-x
更新日期：1996-06-27 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been little research reported on the synergism of plant expansins in cellulose hydrolysis because of the difficulty of heterologous expression. In this study, the expansin gene LeExp2 of Lycopersicum esculentum was expressed for the first time in Pichia pastoris to identify its function in vitro. The optimal...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.07.013
更新日期：2014-09-30 00:00:00
