Decrease in anti-Proteus mirabilis but not anti-Escherichia coli antibody levels in rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with fasting and a one year vegetarian diet.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To measure Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli antibody levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) during treatment by vegetarian diet. METHODS:Sera were collected from 53 RA patients who took part in a controlled clinical trial of fasting and a one year vegetarian diet. P mirabilis and E coli antibody levels were measured by an indirect immunofluorescence technique and an enzyme immunoassay, respectively. RESULTS:The patients on the vegetarian diet had a significant reduction in the mean anti-proteus titres at all time points during the study, compared with baseline values (all p < 0.05). No significant change in titre was observed in patients who followed an omnivorous diet. The decrease in anti-proteus titre was greater in the patients who responded well to the vegetarian diet compared with diet non-responders and omnivores. The total IgG concentration and levels of antibody against E coli, however, were almost unchanged in all patient groups during the trial. The decrease from baseline in proteus antibody levels correlated significantly (p < 0.001) with the decrease in a modified Stoke disease activity index. CONCLUSION:The decrease in P mirabilis antibody levels in the diet responders and the correlation between the decrease in proteus antibody level and decrease in disease activity supports the suggestion of an aetiopathogenetic role for P mirabilis in RA.

journal_name

Ann Rheum Dis

authors

Kjeldsen-Kragh J,Rashid T,Dybwad A,Sioud M,Haugen M,Førre O,Ebringer A

doi

10.1136/ard.54.3.221

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-03-01 00:00:00

pages

221-4

issue

3

eissn

0003-4967

issn

1468-2060

journal_volume

54

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1136/ard.2009.113696

    authors: Peters MJ,Symmons DP,McCarey D,Dijkmans BA,Nicola P,Kvien TK,McInnes IB,Haentzschel H,Gonzalez-Gay MA,Provan S,Semb A,Sidiropoulos P,Kitas G,Smulders YM,Soubrier M,Szekanecz Z,Sattar N,Nurmohamed MT

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::No consensus has previously been formed regarding the types and presentations of infectious pathogens to be considered as 'opportunistic infections' (OIs) within the setting of biologic therapy. We systematically reviewed published literature reporting OIs in the setting of biologic therapy for inflammatory diseases. ...

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    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of two gold compounds on lysosomes.

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.47.6.509

    authors: Graabaek PM,Pedersen SM

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • Joint-specific hand symptoms and self-reported and performance-based functional status in African Americans and Caucasians: The Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess associations between joint-specific hand symptoms and self-reported and performance-based functional status. METHODS:Participants were from the population-based Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project. Symptoms in the distal interphalangeal (DIP), proximal interphalangeal (PIP), first carpometacarpa...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2006.057422

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    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

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    doi:10.1136/ard.57.10.595

    authors: Lanyon P,O'Reilly S,Jones A,Doherty M

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.45.10.852

    authors: Verstraeten A,Dequeker J

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoxia and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α provoke toll-like receptor signalling-induced inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-202444

    authors: Hu F,Mu R,Zhu J,Shi L,Li Y,Liu X,Shao W,Li G,Li M,Su Y,Cohen PL,Qiu X,Li Z

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-202713

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    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

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    doi:10.1136/ard.53.3.197

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Merola JF,Wu S,Han J,Choi HK,Qureshi AA

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.37.5.466

    authors: Brauer GW,Prior IA

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00

  • Further evidence that a cartilage-pannus junction synovitis predilection is not a specific feature of rheumatoid arthritis.

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2004.033688

    authors: Rhodes LA,Conaghan PG,Radjenovic A,Grainger AJ,Emery P,McGonagle D

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Performance of the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic literature review.

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

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    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors:

    更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00

  • Type II collagen is a target antigen of clonally expanded T cells in the synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.58.7.446

    authors: Sekine T,Kato T,Masuko-Hongo K,Nakamura H,Yoshino S,Nishioka K,Yamamoto K

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-201978

    authors: Gao W,Sweeney C,Walsh C,Rooney P,McCormick J,Veale DJ,Fearon U

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Methotrexate and early postoperative complications in patients with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery.

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/ard.60.3.214

    authors: Grennan DM,Gray J,Loudon J,Fear S

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.44.3.176

    authors: Blake DR,Winyard P,Scott DG,Brailsford S,Blann A,Lunec J

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2003.010942

    authors: Majeed M,McQueen F,Yeoman S,McLean L

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Osteoprotegerin reduces the development of pain behaviour and joint pathology in a model of osteoarthritis.

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203260

    authors: Sagar DR,Ashraf S,Xu L,Burston JJ,Menhinick MR,Poulter CL,Bennett AJ,Walsh DA,Chapman V

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Shoulder-hand syndrome and symmetrical arthralgia in patients with tubo-ovarian carcinoma.

    abstract::Two cases of bilateral shoulder-hand syndrome and symmetrical arthralgia are described in patients with tubo-ovarian carcinoma. Swelling and contracture of the hands continued to develop despite oral corticosteroid therapy, and one patient underwent surgery in an attempt to prevent the development of further deformity...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.43.3.391

    authors: Taggart AJ,Iveson JM,Wright V

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.43.3.498

    authors: Rodríguez MA,Paul H,Abadí I,Bravo JR,Armas P

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2007.084152

    authors: Karaiskos D,Mavragani CP,Makaroni S,Zinzaras E,Voulgarelis M,Rabavilas A,Moutsopoulos HM

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [18F]Florbetapir positron emission tomography: identification of muscle amyloid in inclusion body myositis and differentiation from polymyositis.

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2018-214644

    authors: Lilleker JB,Hodgson R,Roberts M,Herholz K,Howard J,Hinz R,Chinoy H

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Are switches from oral to subcutaneous methotrexate or addition of ciclosporin to methotrexate useful steps in a tight control treatment strategy for rheumatoid arthritis? A post hoc analysis of the CAMERA study.

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/ard.2009.124065

    authors: Bakker MF,Jacobs JW,Welsing PM,van der Werf JH,Linn-Rasker SP,van der Veen MJ,Lafeber FP,Bijlsma JW,Utrecht Arthritis Cohort Study Group.

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and incidence of systemic sclerosis in southern Sweden: population-based data with case ascertainment using the 1980 ARA criteria and the proposed ACR-EULAR classification criteria.

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    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203618

    authors: Andréasson K,Saxne T,Bergknut C,Hesselstrand R,Englund M

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.55.1.30

    authors: Sanmarti R,Kanterewicz E,Pladevall M,Pañella D,Tarradellas JB,Gomez JM

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::Of 29 524 hospitalised medical patients monitored in a drug surveillance programme 1835 (6.2%) received the xanthine oxidase inhibitor allopurinol. After the exclusion of skin reactions adverse effects were attributed to this drug in 33 (1.8%) patients, the most frequent being haematological abnormalities (11 patients...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.40.3.245

    authors: McInnes GT,Lawson DH,Jick H

    更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00