Abstract：
:A soluble monoterpene primary alcohol:NADP+ oxidoreductase has been purified to apparent homogeneity from leaves of the catmint, Nepeta racemosa. The purified enzyme consisted of two polypeptides, with molecular masses of 42,000 and 40,000 Da, and contained zinc ions. A number of monoterpene alcohols (geraniol, nerol, citronellol, and their hydroxylated derivatives) were substrates, but the enzyme was inactive toward ethanol. The enzyme required NADP(H) as cofactor, with NAD(H) ineffective. Gas chromatographic and coupled mass spectrometric analysis of the reaction products showed that 10-hydroxygeraniol and 10-hydroxynerol were oxidized by the enzyme in the presence of NADP+, at both C-1 and C-10. These results are consistent with a role for this enzyme in the biosynthesis of iridoid monoterpenes.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Hallahan DL,West JM,Wallsgrove RM,Smiley DW,Dawson GW,Pickett JA,Hamilton JGdoi
10.1006/abbi.1995.1210subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-04-01 00:00:00pages
105-12issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
S0003-9861(85)71210-6journal_volume
318pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Role of c-Src in muscle differentiation has been controversial. Here, we investigated if c-Src positively or negatively regulates muscle differentiation, using H9c2 and C2C12 cell lines. Inhibition of c-Src by treatment with PP1 and SU6656, pharmacologic inhibitors of Src family kinases, or by expression of a dominant...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2007.06.004
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of positively charged compounds on a plasma membrane, type III phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase were studied. To determine whether the enzyme would respond differently to the compounds in a membrane-associated versus a soluble state, both the plasma membrane and solubilized (released by 0.01% (v/v) Triton X-1...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1994.1366
更新日期：1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Several experiments were carried out to study the difference between two isozymes (alpha(+) and alpha) of (Na+ + K+)-ATPase in the conformational equilibrium. Rat brain (Na+ + K+)-ATPase was much more thermolabile than the kidney enzyme. Both enzymes were protected from heat inactivation not only by Na+ and K+, but al...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(88)90643-1
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The modes of action of a Vero toxin (VT2 or Shiga-like toxin II) from Escherichia coli, of ricin, and of alpha-sarcin were compared. Elongation factor 1 (EF1) and GTP-dependent Phe-tRNA binding to ribosomes in the presence of poly(U) was inhibited by these three toxins, but EF1 and guanylyl (beta, gamma-methylene)-dip...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(92)90376-8
更新日期：1992-02-14 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the key steps involved in T-cell activation is binding of the tyrosine kinase ZAP-70 via its two SH2 domains to peptide segments termed tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAM) which are present in three of the T-cell receptor (TCR) subunits. The crystal structure of the ZAP-70 SH2 domains complexed to phosphope...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1997.0118
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study steered molecular dynamics simulations were applied to investigate the unbinding process of the complex of human carbonic anhydrase with the natural HCO3(-) and promiscuous H2NCOHN(-) products. This process is crucial for restoring the catalytic cycle of the enzyme. This investigation set out to g...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2015.03.022
更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Selenoprotein I (SELENOI) is an ethanolamine phosphotransferase that catalyzes the third reaction of the Kennedy pathway for the synthesis of phosphatidylethanolamine. Since the role of SELENOI in murine embryogenesis has not been investigated, SELENOI-/+ mating pairs were used to generate global KO offspring. Of 323 ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2020.108444
更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The hexapeptide Hyp-Gly-Pro-Lys-Gly-Glu was synthesized as a potential substrate for collagen lysyl hydroxylase. Kinetic data on the interaction of this peptide with purified chicken embryo lysyl hydroxylase showed that the hexapeptide is a moderately good substrate having Km, Vmax, and Kcat/Km values comparable to th...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(92)90088-e
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work reports the first functional characterization of leishmanial PEPCK. The recombinant Leishmania major enzyme (Lmj_PEPCK) exhibits equivalent kcat values for the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and oxaloacetate (OAA) forming reactions. The apparent Km towards OAA is 10-fold lower than that for PEP, while the Km valu...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2015.07.015
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured temporal oscillations of intracellular K+ concentration in yeast cells exhibiting glycolytic oscillations using fluorescence spectroscopy and microscopy methods. These oscillations showed the same period as those of glycolytic metabolites (NADH, ATP), indicating a strong coupling between them. We experimen...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2020.108257
更新日期：2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:As part of an attempt to understand the specific function and role of each subunit in multisubunit protein synthesis factors, we have attempted to identify the nucleotide binding peptides of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF-2). To ensure that the interactions were of a specific nature, two general controls were use...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(90)90426-y
更新日期：1990-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of thyroid state on rates and sites of H(2)O(2) production in rat muscle mitochondria. With Complex I- and Complex II-linked substrates, hypothyroidism decreased and hyperthyroidism increased the rates of O(2) consumption during State 4 and State 3 respiration a...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9861(02)00720-8
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mammalian aldehyde dehydrogenase-3 gene (ALDH3) exhibits several aspects of tissue-specific expression. Certain normal tissues, such as the cornea, constitutively express ALDH3 at very high levels. Other tissues, such as normal liver, do not express ALDH3. In liver, ALDH3 is inducible by polycyclic aromatic hydroc...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1998.0989
更新日期：1999-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Because angiogenesis underlies the pathogenesis of numerous conditions (cancer, psoriasis, macular degeneration), there is a pressing need for continued investigations into angiogenic signaling and potential drug targets. Antiangiogenic agents can be classified as either direct or indirect. Direct antiangiogenics act ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2010.12.016
更新日期：2011-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In this report we provide data, for the first time, demonstrating the conversion of the heme moiety of certain cytochrome P-450 and P-420 preparations, to biliverdin, catalyzed by heme oxygenase. We have used purified preparations of cytochromes P-450c, P-450b, P-450/P-420c, or P-450/P-420b as substrates in a heme oxy...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(88)90492-4
更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have reported that the signal presequence of cytochrome oxidase subunit IV from Neurospora crassa increases the permeability of isolated rat liver mitochondria [P. M. Sokolove and K. W. Kinnally (1996) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 336, 69] and regulates the behavior of the mutiple conductance channel (MCC) of yeast inne...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1999.1190
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A10 smooth muscle cells, derived from embryonic rat thoracic aorta, responded to the atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) with increased levels of cyclic GMP. These cells possess high-affinity (apparent Kd = 50 pM) plasma membrane receptors for ANF. Internalization of ANF at 37 degrees C was indicated by the following: app...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(86)90504-7
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purification of equilibrative nucleoside transporters has been hampered by the functional instability of the detergent-solubilized proteins. A variety of nonionic detergents were compared with octylglucoside (the most commonly used detergent in this regard) for their abilities to solubilize functionally stable nucleos...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1996.0347
更新日期：1996-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD, dioxin) produces many of its biological effects by binding to a soluble, intracellular protein (the Ah receptor (AhR]. The hepatic AhR, from a variety of species, is present in low salt cytosol as a form which sediments at 8-10 S. High salt (0.4 M KCL) dissociates the rat, gu...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(90)90594-o
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of transition from a respiring to a respiration-inhibited state on the rate of protein synthesis was investigated in glycolyzing, cultured rat heart cells. The rate was found to be significantly lower after blocking respiration, and it was further decreased by L-lactate. In contrast, pyruvate or phenazine m...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(85)90615-0
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Representatives of four different classes of isoquinoline alkaloids (aporphines, benzylisoquinolines, tetrahydroisoquinolines, and phthalideisoquinolines) inhibit glutamate dehydrogenase activity in both reaction directions. Representatives of five other groups of isoquinoline alkaloids have been without any significa...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(83)90144-3
更新日期：1983-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) reportedly induces vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) synthesis in osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells. We have recently shown that TGF-beta activates p44/p42 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase and p38 MAP kinase in these cells. In the present study, we investigated the...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9861(03)00225-x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone-forming cells originate from distinct embryological layers, mesoderm (axial and appendicular bones) and ectoderm (precursor of neural crest cells, which mainly form facial bones). These cells will develop bones by two principal mechanisms: intramembranous and endochondral ossification. In both cases, condensation...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2014.07.034
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is an anomaly caused by defects in the diaphragm; the resulting limited thorax cavity in turn restricts lung growth (pulmonary hypoplasia). This condition is related to pulmonary hypertension. Despite advances in neonatal CDH therapy, the mortality for severe pulmonary hypoplasi...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2021.108769
更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The remarkable success of therapeutic applications of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in form of monoclonal antibodies and pooled immunoglobulin G preparations has directed attention to this class of glycoproteins. It is commonly appreciated that oligosaccharides attached to the Fc-region play a critical role in the biological...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2012.05.011
更新日期：2012-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Orotate phosphoribosyltranferase (OPRTase) catalyzes the formation of orotidine 5'-monophosphate from the nitrogenous base orotate and alpha-D-5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP). While it is known that Mg2+ is necessary for catalysis, the mechanism of activation of the phosphoribosyl transfer by Mg2+ remains uncl...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1993.1290
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interactions of Cu, Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) with nitroxyl (NO-) and nitric oxide (NO), both of which are thought to be biologically significant, have been studied but remain undefined. Having previously noted that NO- can reduce Cu (II), Zn SOD aerobically, we now report that it also can do so anaerobically ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0003-9861(02)00074-7
更新日期：2002-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Several important human inherited neurodegenerative diseases are caused by "polyQ expansions", which are aberrant long repeats of glutamine residues in proteins. PolyQ binding peptide 1 (QBP1), whose minimal active core sequence is Trp-Lys-Trp-Trp-Pro-Gly-Ile-Phe, binds to expanded polyQs and blocks their β-structure ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2014.06.025
更新日期：2014-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Resonance Raman spectroscopy (RRS) is a non-invasive method that has been developed to assess carotenoid status in human tissues including human skin in vivo. Skin carotenoid status has been suggested as a promising biomarker for human studies. This manuscript describes research done relevant to the development of thi...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2013.06.007
更新日期：2013-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Peroxiredoxin 6 (Prdx6) differs from other mammalian peroxiredoxins both in its ability to reduce phospholipid hydroperoxides at neutral pH and in having phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) activity that is maximal at acidic pH. We previously showed an active site C47 for peroxidase activity and a catalytic triad S32-H26-D140...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2009.02.008
更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00
