Chaos and quantum mechanics.

Abstract:

:The relationship between chaos and quantum mechanics has been somewhat uneasy--even stormy, in the minds of some people. However, much of the confusion may stem from inappropriate comparisons using formal analyses. In contrast, our starting point here is that a complete dynamical description requires a full understanding of the evolution of measured systems, necessary to explain actual experimental results. This is of course true, both classically and quantum mechanically. Because the evolution of the physical state is now conditioned on measurement results, the dynamics of such systems is intrinsically nonlinear even at the level of distribution functions. Due to this feature, the physically more complete treatment reveals the existence of dynamical regimes--such as chaos--that have no direct counterpart in the linear (unobserved) case. Moreover, this treatment allows for understanding how an effective classical behavior can result from the dynamics of an observed quantum system, both at the level of trajectories as well as distribution functions. Finally, we have the striking prediction that time-series from measured quantum systems can be chaotic far from the classical regime, with Lyapunov exponents differing from their classical values. These predictions can be tested in next-generation experiments.

journal_name

Ann N Y Acad Sci

authors

Habib S,Bhattacharya T,Greenbaum B,Jacobs K,Shizume K,Sundaram B

doi

10.1196/annals.1350.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-06-01 00:00:00

pages

308-32

eissn

0077-8923

issn

1749-6632

pii

1045/1/308

journal_volume

1045

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Fetal sex identification in maternal plasma by means of short tandem repeats on chromosome x.

    abstract::Analysis of fetal DNA in maternal plasma has recently been introduced as a new method for noninvasive prenatal diagnosis. In the majority of cases, the Y chromosome-specific sequences are commonly used as a fetus-specific marker with a high risk of false-negative cases. We attempted to develop a sensitive and reliable...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1196/annals.1448.038

    authors: Vecchione G,Tomaiuolo M,Sarno M,Colaizzo D,Petraroli R,Matteo M,Greco P,Grandone E,Margaglione M

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of chemically modified tetracycline, CMT-8, on bone loss and osteoclast structure and function in osteoporotic states.

    abstract::We examined the effects of a nonantimicrobial tetracycline analogue, CMT-8, on bone loss and osteoclasts in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. Three-month-old female rats were OVX, and, one week later, distributed into three groups: sham-operated non-OVX controls, untreated OVX controls, and CMT-8-treated OVX rats. After 145 ...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb07694.x

    authors: Sasaki T,Ohyori N,Debari K,Ramamurthy NS,Golub LM

    更新日期:1999-06-30 00:00:00

  • Motor/autonomic stress responses in a competitive piano performance.

    abstract::The present study examined the effects of psychological stress on performance quality, autonomic responses, and upper extremity muscle activity in skilled pianists through comparisons between stressful (competition) and nonstressful (rehearsal) conditions. We observed increased levels of subjective anxiety, autonomic ...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04786.x

    authors: Yoshie M,Kudo K,Ohtsuki T

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Novel insights into esophageal diagnostic procedures.

    abstract::The 21st century offers new advances in diagnostic procedures and protocols in the management of esophageal diseases. This review highlights the most recent advances in esophageal diagnostic technologies, including clinical applications of novel endoscopic devices, such as ultrathin endoscopy and confocal laser endomi...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/nyas.13255

    authors: Savarino E,Ottonello A,Tolone S,Bartolo O,Baeg MK,Farjah F,Kuribayashi S,Shetler KP,Lottrup C,Stein E

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • A simple theoretical model to study the voltage dependence of the electronic structure of phenyl ethylene oligomers.

    abstract::Although very few measurements have appeared in the open literature and there seems to be a controversy about the existence of the NDR phenomenon in molecules, the prospects of building such systems have attracted significant attention. In the work reported in this paper we used a model based on DFT calculations of th...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1196/annals.1292.004

    authors: Simón-Manso Y,Gonzalez C,Mujica V,Aray Y,Marquez M

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolically healthy obesity across the life course: epidemiology, determinants, and implications.

    abstract::In recent years, different subphenotypes of obesity have been described, including metabolically healthy obesity (MHO), in which a proportion of obese individuals, despite excess body fat, remain free of metabolic abnormalities and increased cardiometabolic risk. In the absence of a universally accepted set of criteri...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/nyas.13230

    authors: Phillips CM

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical treatment of the deformities of the long bones in severe osteogenesis imperfecta.

    abstract::The authors report their experience in the surgical treatment of bone deformities in osteogenesis imperfecta, based upon 45 operations in 13 severely affected patients. Three different procedures were used. Fragmentation and temporary fixation by means of a wire does not guarantee a sufficient protection of the bone a...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1988.tb55330.x

    authors: Brunelli PC,Frediani P

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Proteomic technologies to study diseases of the lymphatic vascular system.

    abstract::Now that the human genome has been mapped, a new challenge has emerged: deciphering the various products of individual genes. Consequently, new proteomic technologies are being developed to monitor and identify protein function and interactions responsible for the total activities of the cell. The application of these...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04881.x

    authors: Leak LV,Petricoin EF 3rd,Jones M,Paweletz CP,Ardekani AM,Fusaro VA,Ross S,Liotta LA

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sympathetic nerve fiber repulsion: testing norepinephrine, dopamine, and 17β-estradiol in a primary murine sympathetic neurite outgrowth assay.

    abstract::Loss of sympathetic nerve fibers (SNFs) occurs in inflamed tissue; and select semaphorins, upregulated during inflammation, stimulate repulsion/loss of SNFs. However, it is unknown whether other factors released locally in inflamed tissue, such as norepinephrine, dopamine, and 17β-estradiol, are also repellent. In ord...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2012.06628.x

    authors: Klatt S,Fassold A,Straub RH

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Complex interaction of alpha(2)-adrenoceptor binding sites with bovine brain and lung extracts containing clonidine-displacing substance.

    abstract::Previous studies have established that methanolic extracts of bovine brain and lung possess CDS activity with an agonist-like profile at alpha(2)-adrenoceptor binding sites (i.e., greater potency against [(3)H]-clonidine sites than against [(3)H]-RX-821001 sites). Following prolonged reflux in ethylacetate, monovalent...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1196/annals.1304.026

    authors: Pinthong D,Kendall DA,Wilson VG

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental and clinical results in shock lung treatment with vitamin E.

    abstract::The adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is not confined only to late shock states but is a typical finding in intoxications with such oxidizing agents as O3, NO2, chlorate, or paraquat. Under experimental conditions, alpha-tocopherol in a high enteric dosage (2 x 50 mg/kg) was able to prevent alterations of pul...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1982.tb31278.x

    authors: Wolf HR,Seeger HW

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitation of CD95 and CD95L mRNA expression in chronic and acute HIV-1 infection by competitive RT-PCR.

    abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus-type 1 (HIV-1) infection is characterized by increased immune cell apoptosis. Apoptosis can be triggered by signals that arise from within the cell, or by signals that are elicited by binding of extracellular "death ligands" to their "death receptors," most of which belong to the tumor nec...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05597.x

    authors: Pinti M,Nasi M,Moretti L,Mussini C,Petrusca D,Esposito R,Cossarizza A

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ehrlichia ruminantium: a promiscuous genome.

    abstract::The intracellular bacterium, Ehrlichia ruminantium, is the causative agent of heartwater, a tick-borne disease of livestock. Because vaccines need to incorporate components from several virulent isolates, it is essential to have information on the extent of genetic variation among isolates. We therefore amplified and ...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1196/annals.1355.017

    authors: Allsopp M,Steyn H,Zweygarth E,Allsopp B

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of chronic cocaine-induced gene expression through dopamine d1 receptors by using cDNA microarrays.

    abstract::A major goal of drug abuse research is to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the behavioral changes caused by repeated exposure to cocaine. Enduring behavioral changes, such as behavioral sensitization, can be induced in rodents by repeated cocaine administration. The neurobiological mechanisms underlying ...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04146.x

    authors: Zhang J,Zhang D,Xu M

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Increased autoantibodies to SOX13 in Swedish patients with type 1 diabetes.

    abstract::This article aims to estimate the prevalence of SOX13 antibodies in Swedish patients with type 1 diabetes and healthy controls. The patients (n = 102; median age 35 years [range, 9-89]) were newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes in a defined area in southern Sweden during 1995-1998. Islet cell antibodies (ICA) were ana...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb02973.x

    authors: Törn C,Shtauvere-Brameus A,Sanjeevi CB,Landin-Olsson M

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Closure, function, emergence, semiosis, and life: the same idea? Reflections on the concrete and the abstract in theoretical biology.

    abstract::In this note epistemological problems in general theories about living systems are considered; in particular, the question of hidden connections between different areas of experience, such as folk biology and scientific biology, and hidden connections between central concepts of theoretical biology, such as function, ...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb06278.x

    authors: Emmeche C

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of CAPS in dense-core vesicle exocytosis.

    abstract::Calcium-dependent activator protein for secretion (CAPS) was initially identified in brain cytosol based on its ability to reconstitute calcium-triggered dense-core vesicle (DCV) exocytosis in permeable cell lines (PC12) of adrenal chromaffin origin. Current evidence indicates that CAPS functions selectively in DCV ex...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04464.x

    authors: Wassenberg JJ,Martin TF

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Factors regulating neurogenesis and programmed cell death in mouse olfactory epithelium.

    abstract::To identify factors regulating neurogenesis and programmed cell death in mouse olfactory epithelium (OE), and to determine the mechanisms by which these factors act, we have studied mouse OE using two major experimental paradigms: tissue culture of embryonic OE and cell types isolated from it; and ablation of the olfa...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb10571.x

    authors: Calof AL,Rim PC,Askins KJ,Mumm JS,Gordon MK,Iannuzzelli P,Shou J

    更新日期:1998-11-30 00:00:00

  • A study of subcooled pool boiling of water: contact area of boiling bubbles with a heating surface during a heating process.

    abstract::The contact area of bubbles with a transparent heating surface was optically measured during subcooled pool boiling of water on the ground. In the experiments, boiling bubbles were attached to the heating surface with a bubble holder and nearly reproduced the bubble behavior observed in low gravity. DC power was appli...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1196/annals.1324.021

    authors: Suzuki K,Takahashi S,Ohta H

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Is steady-state capitalism viable? A review of the issues and an answer in the affirmative.

    abstract::Most ecological economists believe that the transition to a steady-state economy is necessary to ensure ecological sustainability and to maximize a nation's economic welfare. While some observers agree with the necessity of the steady-state economy, they are nonetheless critical of the suggestion made by ecological ec...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.05966.x

    authors: Lawn P

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Increased sensitivity of the baroreceptor reflex after bacterial endotoxin.

    abstract::Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), an endotoxin that elicits the production of several cytokines, induces cardiovascular changes characterized by increased perfusion of immune organs and compensatory sympathetic vasoconstriction in other tissues. We therefore hypothesized that to adapt to altered blood flow distribution follow...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05380.x

    authors: Rogausch H,Vo NT,Del Rey A,Besedovsky HO

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Redox remodeling: a candidate regulator of HMGB1 function in injured skeletal muscle.

    abstract::High-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) is a prototypical endogenous signal that links tissue necrosis and wound healing. Extracellular HMGB1 has apparently contrasting biological actions: it sustains inflammation (with the possible establishment of autoimmunity or of self-maintaining tissue damage) while activating and rec...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05748.x

    authors: Vezzoli M,Castellani P,Campana L,Corna G,Bosurgi L,Manfredi AA,Bianchi ME,Rubartelli A,Rovere-Querini P

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hypergravity-induced increase in plasma catecholamine and corticosterone levels in telemetrically collected blood of rats during centrifugation.

    abstract::Rats subjected to various accelerations (+G) exhibited increased levels of plasma epinephrine (EPI), norepinephrine (NE), and corticosterone. However, the collection of blood was performed after a centrifugation finished, and therefore the levels could be affected by the process of deceleration. The aim of this study ...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1196/annals.1410.060

    authors: Petrak J,Mravec B,Jurani M,Baranovska M,Tillinger A,Hapala I,Frollo I,Kvetnanský R

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • The role of NFAT in osteoclast formation.

    abstract::Osteoclasts are cells of monocyte-macrophage origin that degrade bone matrix. Receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL) induces osteoclast formation in the presence of macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) and costimulatory signals. RANKL induces activation of the TNF receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) a...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1196/annals.1402.071

    authors: Takayanagi H

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Feedback inhibition of osteoclastogenesis during inflammation by IL-10, M-CSF receptor shedding, and induction of IRF8.

    abstract::Inflammation plays a key role in excessive bone loss in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis. An important paradigm in immunology is that inflammatory factors activate feedback inhibition mechanisms to restrain inflammation and limit associated tissue damage. We hypothesized that inflammatory fact...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06217.x

    authors: Ivashkiv LB,Zhao B,Park-Min KH,Takami M

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Tocotrienol: the natural vitamin E to defend the nervous system?

    abstract::Vitamin E is essential for normal neurological function. It is the major lipid-soluble, chain-breaking antioxidant in the body, protecting the integrity of membranes by inhibiting lipid peroxidation. Mostly on the basis of symptoms of primary vitamin E deficiency, it has been demonstrated that vitamin E has a central ...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1196/annals.1331.013

    authors: Sen CK,Khanna S,Roy S

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • A systematic-heuristic approach for space trajectory design.

    abstract::In this paper a novel algorithm is proposed for space trajectory design that combines a systematic and a heuristic method for global optimization. For the systematic part of the algorithm a branching technique is used, whereas a particular implementation of evolution programming forms the core of the heuristic part. T...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1196/annals.1311.014

    authors: Vasile M

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Thymosin alpha 1: from bench to bedside.

    abstract::After the initial dramatic effects, observed in a Lewis lung carcinoma animal model, using a combination of thymosin alpha 1 (Talpha1) and interferon (IFN) after cyclophosphamide, a number of other preclinical models in mice (Friend erythroleukemia and B16 melanoma) and in rats (DHD/K12 colorectal cancer liver metasta...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1196/annals.1415.044

    authors: Garaci E,Favalli C,Pica F,Sinibaldi Vallebona P,Palamara AT,Matteucci C,Pierimarchi P,Serafino A,Mastino A,Bistoni F,Romani L,Rasi G

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • The role of NF-kappaB in hypoxia-induced gene expression.

    abstract::Hypoxia is a common physiologic and pathophysiologic stimulus that activates the expression of genes through oxygen-sensitive transcription factors including the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB). Hypoxia-dependent gene expression can have important physiologic or pathophysiologic co...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05024.x

    authors: Taylor CT,Cummins EP

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tight junctions: molecular structure meets function.

    abstract::Tight junctions of epithelial and endothelial cells form selective barriers that regulate paracellular transport of solutes, immune cells, and drugs. Tight junctions consist of proteins that physically "seal" the tight junction but also form channels that allow for permeation between the cells, resulting in epithelial...

    journal_title:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04925.x

    authors: Schulzke JD,Fromm M

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00