Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This study describes the surgical treatment and follow-up of 213 patients with primary vulvar cancer; particular attention is given to reconstructive surgical procedures. METHODS:The clinical and pathological parameters of the patients were recorded according to standardized procedures, and the data concerning type of operation, surgical reconstruction and postoperative course of disease (recurrence-free and overall survival) were analyzed. RESULTS:In about one-third of the cases, plastic surgery reconstruction involving skin-flaps was performed. In the present group of patients, plastic surgery procedures led to an elevated degree of operability as well as to more satisfactory results in terms of wound healing. For minor cosmetic defects, local (fasciocutaneous) skin-flaps resulted in excellent wound healing and short periods of in-patient treatment, even in patients with larger tumors. In cases exhibiting more severe wounds extending over larger areas of the vulva and its surrounding regions, similarly encouraging results were achieved using regional (myocutaneous) skin-flaps. CONCLUSION:The present study shows that reconstructive surgery of the vulva leads to good results in patients with vulvar cancer. Plastic surgery enlarges the spectrum of available operative therapy in vulvar cancer, especially in large tumors, and its application leads to a favorable oncological outcome as well as excellent cosmetic results in patients with vulvar cancer.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Weikel W,Hofmann M,Steiner E,Knapstein PG,Koelbl Hdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.05.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
92-100issue
1eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(05)00394-Xjournal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prognostic significance of histologic grade on survival of ovarian serous cancer in Denmark during nearly 30 years. METHODS:Using the nationwide Danish Pathology Data Bank, we evaluated 4317 women with ovarian serous carcinoma in 1978-2006. All pathology reports were scrutinized and tumors cl...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.02.028
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the outcome, complications and likelihood of requiring adjuvant therapy of patients with stage IB2 cervical cancer treated with primary radical hysterectomy and lymph node dissection. METHODS:Clinical and pathologic data between 1985 and 1999 were reviewed. Associations between clinical and path...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.04.016
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to show the learning experience of the employment of laparoscopic lymphadenectomy followed by a Schauta operation to treat patients with cervical carcinoma at a university hospital and to evaluate the feasibility, complications, hospital stay, delay in return to work, and overall su...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5588
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase II trial of ifosfamide (IFX) and mesna was conducted by the GOG in patients with recurrent or advanced nonsquamous carcinoma of the cervix. A starting dose of 1.5 g/m2 IFX iv daily for 5 days and 300 mg/m2 mesna iv every 4 hr with three doses daily after IFX were given. In patients who had received prior radio...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1084
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nicaragua has some of the highest rates of cervical cancer in Latin America and the world. In 2003, the Nicaraguan Ministry of Health, the Central American Institute of Health and the Maria Luisa Ortiz Clinic combined efforts to create an effective remote rural service network, with centralized quality-contr...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.094
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A phase II trial was conducted to evaluate the anti-tumor activity and adverse effects of capecitabine in women with measurable platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer or platinum-sensitive primary peritoneal cancer and to explore the ability of thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), and th...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.11.037
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the long-term outcomes of young early stage cervical cancer patients wishing to preserve their childbearing potential. METHODS:Data of young (aged <40 years) patients with early stage cervical cancer were prospectively collected. All patients with stage IA2, IB1 and IB2 cervical cancer were inclu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bladder dysfunction caused by autonomic nerve injury is a well-recognized complication of pelvic surgery. Modified posterior exenteration with or without nerve preservation was performed in patients with primary ovarian, tubal, peritoneal, and endometrial cancer. The aim of this retrospective study was to eva...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.01.013
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of a multidisciplinary approach in patients' selection with advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) for different therapeutic strategies. METHODS:Patients referred at our institution between 2009 and 2012 for AOC were included. Primary multidisciplinary evaluatio...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.01.017
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between lymphopenia and survival in women with cervical cancer treated with primary chemoradiation. METHODS:A single institution, retrospective analysis of patients with stage IB2-IVA cervical cancer who received upfront chemoradiation from 1998 to 2013 was performed. Complete blo...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.11.013
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most prevalent potential therapeutic targets for women with endometrioid endometrial cancer (EC) is the estrogen receptor (ER)/progesterone receptor (PR) pathway. Despite a high proportion of endometrioid ECs being ER and/or PR positive, endocrine therapy is only effective in a minority of women with EC and...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.12.018
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A prospective psychological evaluation study of familial ovarian cancer screening (PsyFOCS) is underway in partnership with the UK Familial Ovarian Cancer Screening Study (UK FOCSS Phase 2). One of the aims of PsyFOCS is to examine factors associated with withdrawal from the UK FOCSS prior to the onset of 4-m...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.09.015
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the expression of cellular apoptosis susceptibility protein (CAS) in serous ovarian carcinoma by immunohistochemistry and compared it with topoisomerase IIalpha (topo IIalpha), bcl-2, bcl-x, the frequency of apoptotic bodies (ABI), mitotic activity, and c-erbB-2 with regard to clinicop...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2003.10.029
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC) commonly metastasises through groin lymphatics. However, the use of pre-operative imaging in detecting inguinal nodal metastasis before staging surgery or to triage patients for sentinel node biopsy remains unclear. Here, we investigated if pre-operative CT scan, the i...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.01.031
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of pre-operative serum CA-125 in the management of women diagnosed with uterine papillary serous carcinoma (UPSC). We hypothesized that elevated pre-operative levels of serum CA-125 correlate with higher disease stage and poorer prognosis. METHODS:Patients diagnosed with UPSC and m...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.05.027
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant diseases have been shown to cause hypercoagulable states. Elevated prothrombin fragment F 1 + 2 plasma levels occur, when prothrombin is converted into thrombin by factor Xa. In order to evaluate the role of prothrombin fragment F 1 + 2 as an indicator for hemostatic disorders in patients with gynecologic ma...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1142
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paranasal sinus metastasis following endometrial carcinoma is extremely rare and a reflection of disseminated disease. CASE:We report a case of a 72-year-old woman who presented ethmoid and sphenoid sinus metastasis, 14 months after total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy due to an ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.04.005
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the cost-effectiveness of selective lymphadenectomy using a preoperative prediction model compared to routine lymphadenectomy for patients undergoing surgery for endometrial cancer in the US and Korea. METHODS:We used a modified Markov model to estimate clinical and eco...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.09.020
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The risk of developing endometrial cancer is reduced with increasing parity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility that maternal immunization against fetal antigens might be elicited during pregnancy and, if so, to characterize antigens reactive with this immune response. METHODS:Sera ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.4988
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical assessment of aortocaval lymph nodes in patients with unresectable primary cervical cancer helps in planning radiation treatment ports. Removal of enlarged lymph nodes may also serve a therapeutic purpose in reducing the tumor load to be sterilized by radiation. An extraperitoneal dissection is considered to ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1036
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken to determine the potential value of involucrin immunostaining, a protein synthesized by mature squamous epithelial cells, in distinguishing benign from neoplastic lesions in cervical pathology. A total of 146 cervical biopsies were analyzed using an indirect immunoperoxidase method and polyclona...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90105-t
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies by the Gynecologic Oncology Group have demonstrated a 7% response rate with bolus etoposide as second-line therapy in nonsquamous cell carcinoma of the cervix. Prolonged oral etoposide, which exploits the schedule dependency of this agent, has demonstrated increased activity in squamous carci...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00079-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact of the extension of the radiotherapy field cranially toward para-aortic lymph nodes (EF-RT) in advanced cervical cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic search of databases (PubMed, CENTRAL, Clinical Trials) was performed and included studies that were published between 1960 and Novem...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.11.044
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic bone involvement in vulvar squamous carcinoma is very rare. Here, we present a case of primary adenocarcinoma of the Bartholin's gland giving rise to isolated skull metastasis. CASE:A 74-year-old woman was referred with a diagnosis of primary vulvar adenocarcinoma of the right labium minus. A rig...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.04.019
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the oncologic outcome of women who underwent fertility-sparing surgery (FSS) vs. radical surgery (RS) for treatment of NEOC in a prospective, nationwide, population-based study and report on the reproductive outcomes in women after FSS. METHODS:Using the Swedish Quality Register for Gynecological ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.08.017
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the clinicopathologic correlates of T-regulatory (T(reg)) cell infiltration in serous ovarian cancers and to define gene signatures associated with high T(reg)s. METHODS:Tumor infiltrating T(reg) and cytotoxic T-cells (CTLs) were quantitated in 232 primary serous ov...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.11.020
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A detailed account is given of experience at a single institution with the rhomboid transposition flap used to repair the perineal defect after surgery for carcinoma of the vulva. In 13 of 15 assessable cases, the flaps healed completely or had insignificant separation of a segment of the flap. In 2 cases, more major ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1186
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::While many investigators have described the biochemical and physiological similarities between tumor cells and trophoblast cells, in this discourse we will compare primarily their leucocytes, which constitute a large portion of the tumor and its microenvironment as well as the placenta and its microenvironment. There ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.04.019
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determining whether carcinomas concurrently involving endometrium and ovary are independent primary tumors (IPTs) or endometrial carcinomas with ovarian metastases (at least stage IIIA endometrial cancers, IIIA-EC) using clinicopathologic criteria is often challenging. Recent genomic studies showed that most ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.10.033
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiation-induced or -associated sarcoma is a rare event which has been well described in the literature. However, this entity has been infrequently described in association with genital tract malignancies. To our knowledge it has never been described in association with the management of vulvar cancer. CAS...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6139
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00