Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) forms an increasing health problem. Despite smoking cessation improving the prognosis of the disease, many patients persist smoking. The present study presents the results of a smoking cessation counseling protocol in general practice (Smoking Cessation in patients with COPD in general practice (SMOCC)). METHODS:A randomized controlled trial of patients with COPD compared smoking cessation counseling according to an intensified minimal intervention strategy with usual care. In total 43 general practices with 392 patients participated in Nijmegen, The Netherlands, in 2001-2002. RESULTS:Significantly more smokers in the experimental group made a quit attempt (44.9% versus 36.5%) and actually quit smoking than in the control group (16.0% versus 8.8%). The motivation to stop smoking at baseline was not associated with smoking cessation. CONCLUSION:The SMOCC strategy doubled the self-reported quit rates and was complied well by the general practitioners. Implementation in general practice is recommended.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
Hilberink SR,Jacobs JE,Bottema BJ,de Vries H,Grol RPdoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.08.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
822-7issue
5-6eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(05)00118-0journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify factors associated with age of smoking initiation and distinguish vulnerable periods for initiation according to those factors. METHOD:Discrete time hazards analysis was used to model smoking initiation as a function of age (5-23), demographic and familial influence variables (measured at age 13)...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.09.004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The workplace provides a useful setting for early identification and intervention with individuals who have unhealthy lifestyles. The objective was to evaluate the effects of a workplace-based lifestyle intervention (Workscreen) to reduce excessive drinking. METHOD:There were eight Australia Post networks r...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1006/pmed.1999.0587
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While the effects of smoking and other modifiable risk factors on mortality and specific diseases are well established, their effects on ill health more generally are less known. Using two national, longitudinal surveys, the objective of this study was to analyze the effect of smoking and other modifiable ri...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.2001.0991
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to tobacco and alcohol advertising has been associated with adolescent substance use. However, it is not clear whether favorable reactions to advertising are an antecedent to or a consequence of substance use. This study investigated relationships between adolescents' levels of susceptibility to sub...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1995.1074
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the burden of colorectal cancer and improved health care outcomes with early detection and treatment, screening rates among eligible adults are low. We previously developed through a series of studies an interactive electronic tool, Colorectal Web, to promote colorectal cancer screening. METHOD:From ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.07.003
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electronic cigarettes ("e-cigs") have recently gained in popularity, but their health risks, including dependence potential are unclear. This study analyzed the adult database from the Wave 1 Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study, a nationally representative survey of tobacco use in the United State...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.04.001
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies of the relationship between dietary fat intake and serum lipids in young children have yielded inconclusive results. We studied this relationship in 108 Hispanic children ages 4-5 years. METHODS:Four 24-hr recalls approximately 3 months apart and two Willett semiquantitative food frequency questionn...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(91)90023-w
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is unknown how much previous reviews on promoting physical activity (PA) for children and adolescents (aged 6-18years) take into account studies from low- and middle-income countries (LMIC, based on the World Bank definition) and the level of evidence of the effect of PA interventions in this population. T...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.03.025
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the 1990s, effective HIV prevention and treatment strategies have been coordinated and implemented in the United States, resulting in substantial reductions in HIV-related death and HIV transmission among people who use injection drugs. During the same period, despite substantial long-term funding of War on Drug...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparing lifestyle of people remaining sedentary during longer periods of their life with those favourably changing their behaviour can provide cues to optimize interventions targeting sedentary behaviour. The objective of this study was to determine lifestyle predictors of sustained leisure time sedentary behaviour ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.05.019
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perinatal smoking, including smoking during pregnancy and postpartum smoking relapse, is a persistent public health problem. While childhood trauma has been linked to perinatal smoking, less is known about the association with more proximal stressful life events (SLEs). The objective of this study was to examine the a...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.11.012
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The benefits of physical activity are established, however, increasing population physical activity levels remains a challenge. Participating in activities that are enjoyable and multidimensional, such as dancing, are associated with better adherence. However, the extent to which the general population participates in...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.11.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of remarkable advances in the treatment of preterm birth, physicians increasingly encounter adult patients who were born preterm. However, research now shows that improved early survival may come at the expense of future health risks, including increased respiratory, cardiovascular, and kidney disease, diabete...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.08.024
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE.: The aim of the study was to explore opportunities for more effective interventions on lifestyle modifications among hypertensives. METHODS.: Using 2007 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System from the United States, we assessed the prevalence of various lifestyle behaviors and receipt of p...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.12.007
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of the ban on oral contraceptive use in Japan, only high-dose combined pills (HDCP), permitted as treatment for menstrual disorders, can be used as a contraceptive. We determined the prevalence of the use of such preparations in a community in Japan and assessed the health characteristics of the user...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1997.0176
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several randomized trials have demonstrated that HPV-based cervical cancer screening is more effective than cytology-based screening. A pooled analysis of long-term follow-up data from these trials has shown reduced cervical cancer mortality in women screened with HPV compared to cytology. As a consequence, many healt...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.12.040
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether political mistrust in the Riksdag (the national parliament in Sweden) is an independent characteristic of cannabis smokers, or whether it reflects low confidence in people in general, and therefore low social capital. METHOD:The 2004 public health survey in Skåne is a cross-sectional p...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.02.003
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent epidemiologic studies report a significant association between alcohol consumption and elevations in both systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressures. To test this hypothesis, we conducted a multivariate analysis of physical examination and other data on 721 men and 697 women aged 20 or more collected du...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(85)90016-7
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Considerable research has established that self-efficacy is a consistent correlate of physical activity. Additional factors, such as exercise-induced affect, social support, and value judgments, have also been identified as having the potential to influence adherence to activity. This study examined the util...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0091-7435(03)00089-6
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Participation in recommended levels of physical activity promotes a healthy body weight and reduced chronic disease risk. To inform investment in prevention initiatives, we simulate the national implementation, impact on physical activity and childhood obesity and associated cost-effectiveness (versus the status quo) ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.10.017
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cervical cancer causes over 4000 deaths yearly in the United States, although highly preventable through vaccination, screening, and early treatment. We aimed to determine demographic correlates for cervical cancer in North Carolina to identify target populations for interventions and to create a framework fo...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.01.020
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To target youth smoking, the impact of a local tobacco retail permit was evaluated on the number and location of tobacco retailers, and on the level of enforcement and compliance with tobacco sales regulations from 2010 to 2012 within unincorporated Santa Clara County, California. METHODS:Geographic Informat...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.01.023
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neighborhood characteristics have been associated with obesity, but less is known whether relationships vary by race/ethnicity. This study examined the relationship between soda consumption - a behavior strongly associated with obesity - and weight status with neighborhood sociodemographic, social, and built environme...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.11.029
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::New research has identified specific intestinal colonizing microbes that can have significant influence on health and disease. Evidence is reviewed supporting an association between Fusobacterium nucleatum and colon cancer and for a protective role of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in inflammatory bowel disease, of Esch...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.05.010
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared changes in academic achievement across 3years between children in elementary schools receiving the Academic Achievement and Physical Activity Across the Curriculum intervention (A+PAAC), in which classroom teachers were trained to deliver academic lessons using moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA)...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.02.006
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine what health behaviors patients choose to change in response to medical advice when they are given the potential net-present value (reduction in biological age) of modifying a behavior. METHODS:Baseline data for multiple health-risk behaviors that were recommended for change among 660 coronary an...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.09.007
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most convincing evidence for a preventive role for any modality is obviously demonstration of incidence reduction produced by that modality. However, cancer prevention trials with cancer incidence as an endpoint have logistic problems rendering them essentially impossible to conduct for most malignancies. Hence a ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/pmed.1993.1064
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Amid current changes in health care access across the United States, the importance of health insurance status and insurance type relative to demographic, actual, and perceived health variables as determinants of screening for breast, colorectal, and cervical cancer is uncertain. This analysis evaluates the ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.2000.0697
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to assess whether patients at elevated risk of melanoma attended a dermatologist consultation after a General Practitioner referral and to determine individual predictors of non-compliance. METHOD:This survey included 1506 high-risk French patients (selected using the Self-Assessment...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.03.029
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although digital reports of disease are currently used by public health officials for disease surveillance and decision making, little is known about environmental factors and compositional characteristics that may influence reporting patterns. The objective of this study is to quantify the association between climate...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.05.009
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00