Myogenic differentiation triggered by antisense acidic fibroblast growth factor RNA.

abstract：:Simple sequence repeat telomeric DNA is maintained by a specialized reverse transcriptase, telomerase. The integral RNA subunit of telomerase contains a template region that determines the sequence added to chromosome ends. Aside from providing the template, little is known about the role of the telomerase RNA. In add...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Mitchell JR,Cheng J,Collins K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that steroid receptor function requires interaction with coactivators. However, the mechanisms through which steroid receptors elicit precise assembly of coactivator complexes and the way the steroid activation signal is transduced remain elusive. Using a T47D cell line stably integrated with a ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Li X,Wong J,Tsai SY,Tsai MJ,O'Malley BW

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unique among fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), FGF19, -21, and -23 act in an endocrine fashion to regulate energy, bile acid, glucose, lipid, phosphate, and vitamin D homeostasis. These FGFs require the presence of Klotho/betaKlotho in their target tissues. Here, we present the crystal structures of FGF19 alone and FG...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Goetz R,Beenken A,Ibrahimi OA,Kalinina J,Olsen SK,Eliseenkova AV,Xu C,Neubert TA,Zhang F,Linhardt RJ,Yu X,White KE,Inagaki T,Kliewer SA,Yamamoto M,Kurosu H,Ogawa Y,Kuro-o M,Lanske B,Razzaque MS,Mohammadi M

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactoperoxidase was used to selectively radiolabel endocytic membrane. CHO cells were incubated with enzyme at 37 degrees C for 10 min to permit lactoperoxidase internalization. Radioiodination was done at 4 degrees C. About 90% of the radioiodinated products pelleted at 100,000 X g. From 12 to 15 different electropho...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Storrie B,Dreesen TD,Maurey KM

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the sequence complexity and differential expression of human alpha-tubulin genes, we constructed cDNA libraries from two unrelated tissue types (epidermis and fetal brain). The complete sequence of a positively hybridizing alpha-tubulin clone from each library is described. Each is shown to represent an abu...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Cowan NJ,Dobner PR,Fuchs EV,Cleveland DW

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Box C/D snoRNPs, factors essential for ribosome biogenesis, are proposed to be assembled in the nucleoplasm before localizing to the nucleolus. However, recent work demonstrated the involvement of nuclear export factors in this process, suggesting that export may take place. Here we show that there are distinct distri...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Watkins NJ,Lemm I,Lührmann R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translation initiation plays an important role in cell growth, proliferation, and survival. The translation initiation factor eIF4B (eukaryotic initiation factor 4B) stimulates the RNA helicase activity of eIF4A in unwinding secondary structures in the 5' untranslated region (5'UTR) of the mRNA in vitro. Here, we stud...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Shahbazian D,Parsyan A,Petroulakis E,Topisirovic I,Martineau Y,Gibbs BF,Svitkin Y,Sonenberg N

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter-driven transcription is induced by glucocorticoid hormone via binding of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). The MMTV promoter also harbors a binding site for nuclear factor 1 (NF1). NF1 and GR were expressed in Xenopus oocytes; this revealed GR-NF1 cooperativity both in terms o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Belikov S,Astrand C,Holmqvist PH,Wrange O

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inducer of short transcripts, or IST, is an unusual transcriptional element located downstream of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) promoter. IST activates HIV-1 transcription, but the resulting RNAs are short and end at approximately position +59. IST, therefore, appears to promote the formation of ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sheldon M,Ratnasabapathy R,Hernandez N

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C3G, which was identified as a Crk SH3 domain-binding guanine nucleotide-releasing factor, shows sequence similarity to CDC25 and Sos family proteins (S. Tanaka, T. Morishita, Y. Hashimoto, S. Hattori, S. Nakamura, M. Shibuya, K. Matuoka, T. Takenawa, T. Kurata, K. Nagashima, and M. Matsuda, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gotoh T,Hattori S,Nakamura S,Kitayama H,Noda M,Takai Y,Kaibuchi K,Matsui H,Hatase O,Takahashi H

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD83 is one of the best-known surface markers for fully mature dendritic cells (mature DCs), and its cell-type- and maturation-specific regulation makes the CD83 promoter an interesting tool for the genetic modulation of DCs. To determine the mechanisms regulating this DC- and maturation-specific CD83 expression, chro...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Stein MF,Lang S,Winkler TH,Deinzer A,Erber S,Nettelbeck DM,Naschberger E,Jochmann R,Stürzl M,Slany RK,Werner T,Steinkasserer A,Knippertz I

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previously uncharacterized Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene, FAL1, was found by sequence comparison as a homolog of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A (eIF4A). Fal1p has 55% identity and 73% similarity on the amino acid level to yeast eIF4A, the prototype of ATP-dependent RNA helicases of the DEAD-box prot...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kressler D,de la Cruz J,Rojo M,Linder P

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) regulates cytokine gene expression in T cells through cis-acting elements located in the promoters of cytokine genes. Here, we report the cDNA cloning, chromosomal localization, and initial characterization of a transcription factor related to NFATp and NFATc. The novel m...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Masuda ES,Naito Y,Tokumitsu H,Campbell D,Saito F,Hannum C,Arai K,Arai N

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of mammary gland-specific expression of the polyomavirus middle T antigen was examined by establishing lines of transgenic mice that carry the middle T oncogene under the transcriptional control of the mouse mammary tumor virus promoter/enhancer. By contrast to most transgenic strains carrying activated onc...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Guy CT,Cardiff RD,Muller WJ

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incubation of WEHI 231 cells, derived from a murine B-cell lymphoma, with antisera directed against its surface immunoglobulin results in the inhibition of growth within 24 h. Previously, we demonstrated that this treatment selectively affects cytoplasmic levels of c-myc mRNA (J. E. McCormack, V. H. Pepe, R. B. Kent, ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Levine RA,McCormack JE,Buckler A,Sonenshein GE

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ligand-binding domains of thyroid hormone (L-triiodothyronine [T3]) receptors (T3Rs), all-trans retinoic acid (RA) receptors (RARs), and 9-cis RA receptors (RARs and RXRs) contain a series of heptad motifs thought to be important for dimeric interactions. Using a chimera containing amino acids 120 to 392 of chicke...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Casanova J,Helmer E,Selmi-Ruby S,Qi JS,Au-Fliegner M,Desai-Yajnik V,Koudinova N,Yarm F,Raaka BM,Samuels HH

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We utilized the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) long terminal repeat (LTR) in vivo to understand how the interaction of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) with a nucleosome-assembled promoter allows access of factors required for the transition from a repressed promoter to a derepressed, transcriptionally competent pro...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sheldon LA,Smith CL,Bodwell JE,Munck AU,Hager GL

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our recent studies implicated key and distinct roles for the highly related RalA and RalB small GTPases (82% sequence identity) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) tumorigenesis and invasive and metastatic growth, respectively. How RalB may promote PDAC invasion and metastasis has not been determined. In light ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Neel NF,Rossman KL,Martin TD,Hayes TK,Yeh JJ,Der CJ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of molecular chaperones and folding enzymes in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) are controlled by a transcriptional induction process termed the unfolded protein response (UPR). The mammalian UPR is mediated by the cis-acting ER stress response element (ERSE), the consensus sequence of which is CCAAT-N(9)-CCA...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Yoshida H,Okada T,Haze K,Yanagi H,Yura T,Negishi M,Mori K

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone acetylation provides a switch between transcriptionally repressive and permissive chromatin. By regulating the chromatin structure at specific promoters, histone acetyltransferases (HATs) carry out important functions during differentiation and development of higher eukaryotes. HAT complexes are present in org...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Guelman S,Suganuma T,Florens L,Weake V,Swanson SK,Washburn MP,Abmayr SM,Workman JL

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human ras genes play central roles in coupling extracellular signals with complex intracellular networks controlling proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis, among others processes. c-H-ras pre-mRNA can be alternatively processed into two mRNAs due to the inclusion or exclusion of the alternative exon IDX; this ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Guil S,Gattoni R,Carrascal M,Abián J,Stévenin J,Bach-Elias M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensory hair cells convert mechanical motion into chemical signals. Otoferlin, a six-C2 domain transmembrane protein linked to deafness in humans, is hypothesized to play a role in exocytosis at hair cell ribbon synapses. To date, however, otoferlin has been studied almost exclusively in mouse models, and no rescue ex...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Chatterjee P,Padmanarayana M,Abdullah N,Holman CL,LaDu J,Tanguay RL,Johnson CP

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed epsilon-globin transcription in erythroid cells and in erythroid extracts to determine the requirements for enhancer-dependent expression of this gene. Mutations that abolished GATA-1 binding at a single position in the promoter prevented interaction with enhancers, whereas elimination of a second more dis...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gong Q,Dean A

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, we explored the mechanisms underlying keratinocyte-specific and differentiation-specific gene expression in the skin. We have identified five keratinocyte-specific, open chromatin regions that exist within the 6 kb of 5' upstream regulatory sequence known to faithfully recapitulate the strong endogenou...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kaufman CK,Sinha S,Bolotin D,Fan J,Fuchs E

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alternatively spliced 290-nucleotide NS2-specific exon of the parvovirus minute virus of mice (MVM), which is flanked by a large intron upstream and a small intron downstream, constitutively appears both in the R1 mRNA as part of a large 5'-terminal exon (where it is translated in open reading frame 3 [ORF3]), and...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gersappe A,Pintel DJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduction of the survival of motor neurons (SMN) protein levels causes the motor neuron degenerative disease spinal muscular atrophy, the severity of which correlates with the extent of reduction in SMN. SMN, together with Gemins 2 to 7, forms a complex that functions in the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Wan L,Battle DJ,Yong J,Gubitz AK,Kolb SJ,Wang J,Dreyfuss G

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed sites of macronuclear telomere addition at a single genetic locus in Paramecium tetraurelia. We showed that in homozygous wild-type cells, differential genomic processing during macronuclear development resulted in the A surface antigen gene being located 8, 13, or 26 kilobases upstream from a macronuclear...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Forney JD,Blackburn EH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) is one of the key transcription factors that mediate lineage specification and differentiation of multipotent myeloid progenitors into mature granulocytes. Although C/EBPalpha is known to induce granulopoiesis while suppressing monocyte differentiation, it is unclear h...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Ross SE,Radomska HS,Wu B,Zhang P,Winnay JN,Bajnok L,Wright WS,Schaufele F,Tenen DG,MacDougald OA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The locus control region (LCR) regulates transcription of the downstream beta-like globin genes 10 to 50 kb away. Among hypersensitive sites HS4, -3, -2, and -1, which define the LCR in erythroid cells, HS2 possesses prominent enhancer function. The mechanism by which the HS2 enhancer and other functional components o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kong S,Bohl D,Li C,Tuan D

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) expression may be involved in the endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation dysfunction associated with several vascular diseases. In the present work, we demonstrate that eNOS mRNA contains a previously undescribed cis element in the 3' untranslated region (3' UTR). A U+...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Alonso J,Sánchez de Miguel L,Montón M,Casado S,López-Farré A

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00