Abstract:
:Three experiments were conducted to study the possibility of improving the nutritive value of broad beans (Vicia faba, L.) in poultry diets. In the first experiment, raw and autoclaved (1.0 kg/cm2/15 min) beans, with and without antibiotic supplementation, were studied. The results after 21 days showed no significant differences among treatments in regard to body weight. In feed conversion, however, a significant difference was observed when diets prepared with raw beans were supplemented with 20 ppm of flavomycin. In the second experiment raw and autoclaved beans were supplemented with 0, 10, and 20 ppm of virginiamycin and 200 and 400 ppm of flavomycin to study the effect of these two antibiotics. After 28 days, the results indicated no significant differences with antibiotic supplementation in either raw or autoclaved beans. However, a significant difference (P < 0.05) in body weight was found when beans were autoclaved. In the third experiment, two levels, 31 and 76% of raw and autoclaved beans, were included in the chick diets. The results in body weight, after 28 days, did not show any significant differences between raw and autoclaved beans fed at a 31% level. With the 76% level the autoclaved treatment, however, induced a significantly higher body weight than the diets containing raw beans.
journal_name
Arch Latinoam Nutrjournal_title
Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricionauthors
Bezares A,Cuca M,Avila E,Velásquez Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-03-01 00:00:00pages
75-87issue
1eissn
0004-0622issn
2309-5806journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tannins are natural compounds that abound in herbs, wood and fruits. Their numerous hydroxyl radicals confer them a strong avidity for metals such as Fe, Zn and Cu. This property makes them strong inhibitors for the gastrointestinal absorption of these metals. Our purpose was to determine the tannin content of herbal ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three varieties of common beans were chemically analyzed and their protein quality was evaluated in 12 human male adult subjects by the short-term nitrogen balance method. Chemical analyses were performed for both raw and cooked grains. Cooking reduced the trypsin inhibitors in 28 to 73%, hemagglutinins, 100%, tannins...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pregnant teenager is considered at nutritional risk specially due to the fact that most of them still growing and developing. Therefore the demands of pregnancy compete with those of growth causing an extra need for her and the fetus (1). Iron, zinc and folate are essential nutrients that are frequently low on the...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are three marine shrimp species in the Venezuelan internal market, two of them are native species, from fisheries, Farfantapenaeus brasiliensis and Litopenaeus schmitti, and one is an exotic species and farmed, L. vannamei. The objectives of this paper were to determine the possible variation of lipid content an...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present research was carried out for the purpose of collecting part of the germ plasm of grain amaranth in Guatemala, as well as to evaluate it in terms of yield, chemical composition and nutritive value. A total of 27 Guatemalan selections, one from Mexico and seven from Peru were planted in June 1982 in 7.5 m2 e...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey was carried out on housewives of rural bean-producing areas for the purpose of collecting information on bean selection procedures, culinary practices and bean consumption in rural homes from four departments of northeastern Guatemala. The study sample consisted of 10 families selected at random from each of ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food consumption and nutritional status were evaluated on 419 children having meals at school located in the surrounding of Santa Fe (Argentina). The protein, energy and calcium content of the meals were analyzed. Anthropometrical evaluation was made by the following indicators: weight to age, height to age and weight...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of blood pressure and anthropometric measurements is important for evaluating the health of children and teenagers, since cardiovascular abnormalities are becoming more and more common in this population. The objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between anthropometric measurements and ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of the meal given to Basic Cycle students of the Public Teaching Network in comparison to the daily recommendations of energy and nutrients was observed. The study was carried out in seven State schools in Piracicaba, SP. Weighing of food served in the school meal was used as a means for obtaining dat...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To analyze the behavior of the anthropometric measures during gestation in teenagers and adults pregnant women. The study group was formed by 81 well nourished, healthy pregnant women, 14 teenagers and 67 adults. They were evaluated at Centro de Atención Nutricional Infantil "Antímano". The anthropometric criteria inc...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine the nutritional adequacy of diets MIT 200 and NIH 2000 on the growth and development of experimental animals, these two diets were fed to two groups of animals during three periods of development: 1) pregnancy; 2) lactation, and 3) post-weaning. These diets were compared with a diet that satisfie...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of a powdered soy extract (30% protein) as a supplement in infant feeding for children from 2-24 months who had stopped breastfeeding was tested for acceptance and impact in two semi-rural communities in the State of Bahia in Northeast Brazil. The product was supplied gratuitously by a Brazilian soy bean proce...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Legume proteins as a potential source of valuable nutrients, are the object of several studies in order to obtain the best use. A basic knowledge becomes more important for those proteins from species not wholly utilized, before using them as food ingredients. The objective of this work was to determine several struct...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) remains a word public health problem, particularly in children and child-bearing-age women. Iron demands need to be covered by adolescent women due to the increased physical growing, menstruation, pregnancy and fetal growing tissues at this life stage. This study was proposed to investigat...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein-calorie malnutrition as well as systemic inflammation and metabolic disorders are common among patients with chronic renal failure undergoing renal replacement therapy (hemodialysis), which contributes to their morbidity and mortality. This work has followed 90 patients of both sexes with chronic kidney diseas...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between nutritional knowledge and the consumption frequency of preferred food-types was studied among one sample of Uruguayan consumers. A locally-adapted version of Parmenter & Wardle's General Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire and a food consumption survey based on 39 food groups were completed by a...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural antioxidant in vegetables, and in some animals have been studied by their action in the protection of a considerable number of diseases, such as, certain types of cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and age-related macular degeneration. Experimental evidences suggest that these compounds are important for protect...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of C. perfringens was analyzed in 75 samples of pork sausages (chorizo, salchichon and bologna), obtained from five processing plants located in the Metropolitan Area of Costa Rica. Previously and after the biochemical identification of the strains, the most probable number (MPN) of C. perfringens per gra...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemical composition of the virgin oils obtained by mechanical pressing of grape seed belonging of the varieties Syrah and Tintorera as well as a mixture of seeds of the varieties Syrah, Tempranillo and Merlot was determined. Official analytical methods were employed for the determination of two quality indexes (a...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gluten free food for people with celiac disease based on quinoa, rice and corn flours and starches, were formulated. An informatic tool (ALIM V 1.0) developed by the authors, was used for the formulation of these foods. The obtained products were pancakes, scons, precooked pizza and bread which were analyzed in their ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study was carried out over two samples of 50 families each. Both groups belong to the low income social level from Gran La Plata. One of the groups was made up of families in which at least one child suffer malnutrition. The other group of families did not present children under malnutrition conditions. ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the addition of lactoferrin on Staphylococcus aureus to Minas frescal cheese was evaluated. Three cheeses were made: control (S. aureus), Lf-2% (2% lactoferrin + S. aureus) and Lf-4% (4% lactoferrin + S. aureus). Cheeses were packaged and S. aureus populations were determined on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 29 ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the effect of the consumption of seje oil (Oenocarpus bataua), with that of olive oil, on plasma lipids and susceptibility in vitro to oxidation of high density lipoprotein (HDL) in the rat. Two groups often male Sprague Dawley rats were fed ad libitum, for a lapse of eight week, with a purified diets with...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of the chemical composition and biological quality of deffated hazel nut flour are shown. The samples analyzed contained significant amounts of proteins (19%) comparable to legume flour, higher than cereals and lower than deffated oleaginous flours. The oil extracted from the seed was analyzed and the aver...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mangos at different maturity stages were waxed with TAG and allowed to ripe at 23 degrees C and 16 degrees C, with a relative humidity of 60-70%. Unwaxed fruits held under the same conditions were used as controls. Results showed that in both varieties the waxing of the fruits extended their shelf life, improved their...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mediterranean diet has been described as a model from a nutritional and sanitary point of view due to the proportion in which it includes all the food groups. Nevertheless, in the last few years changes in lifestyle have triggered a move away from the recommended intakes in relation to several nutrients. The intak...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carotenoids are responsible for the colour of a wide variety of both vegetable and animal foods. Several studies published recently have shown that these compounds have a beneficial effect in human health, thus, from a nutritional point of view, it is important to know the factors related to their degradation, because...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison between the chemical composition and physical characteristics of ñame congo (Dioscorea bulbifera) and mapuey (Dioscorea trifida) white and purple varieties, was made. The tubers were evaluated for their physical attributes (morphology, size and weight). The chemical analysis was done according to AOAC met...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00