Abstract:
:In order to determine the nutritional adequacy of diets MIT 200 and NIH 2000 on the growth and development of experimental animals, these two diets were fed to two groups of animals during three periods of development: 1) pregnancy; 2) lactation, and 3) post-weaning. These diets were compared with a diet that satisfied the requirements of the National Research Council for growth and maintenance. It was found that for the two experimental diets, growth was compromised due to a caloric deficit in both diets. In addition, NIH 2000 was deficient in other nutrients such as iron. Analysis of other parameters such as hemoglobin, hematocrit, salivary protein, saliva flow and weight of vital organs upon autopsy revealed a picture of iron deficiency in the NIH 2000 group. Caries formation can be precipitated by a mechanism influenced by a nutrient deficit.
journal_name
Arch Latinoam Nutrjournal_title
Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricionauthors
Sintes JL,Miller SAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-06-01 00:00:00pages
283-307issue
2eissn
0004-0622issn
2309-5806journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The chemical composition of the virgin oils obtained by mechanical pressing of grape seed belonging of the varieties Syrah and Tintorera as well as a mixture of seeds of the varieties Syrah, Tempranillo and Merlot was determined. Official analytical methods were employed for the determination of two quality indexes (a...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this research was to describe the overweight prevalence and factors potentially associated to it in adults residents in areas of social exclusion. The sample consisted of 3214 individuals, aged 20 to 69 years, in shanty town in Maceió-AL, northeast of Brazil. Body mass index (BMI) was used in the nutrit...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malnutrition is conditioned by a series of factors, among them the dietary factors, which include appetite, eating behaviors and habits. In order to assess these factors, the following objective was pursued: describe the dietary factors and their relation to appetite in children under two years of age with mild malnut...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) is an effective tool for iron deficiency (ID) diagnosis, and unlike serum ferritin (SF) and others indicators, is not affected by acute phase response during inflammatory processes. In order to diagnose ID using sTfR as iron status indicator and to estimate its utility, a cross sect...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proximate composition and metabolizable energy of raw and processed foods derived from cereals and legumes, were determined. Results can be used to revise the out of day national composition table, to incorporate data of ash, new data of dietary fiber obtained by an enzimatic hydrolysis method, asimilable carbohydrate...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The energy requirements in free-living elderly rural people were investigated by measuring physical activity level and basal energy expenditure using a physical activity questionnaire and indirect calorimetry, respectively. Approximately 65 different occupational and leisure activities over the previous 12 months were...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work is a review of the available intormation in the scientific literature in food and human nutrition related to fats and oils, in order to bring a range of guidance on nutritional requirements in pregnancy, infancy, childhood and adulthood, in improving the health and nutritional well-being. Topics inclu...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine in preschool children the effects of different levels of starch and dietary fiber of a meal time on the immediate food and energy intake (in the same meal time) and in the following meal (subsequent intake). The study was performed in 50 children both genders, with ages ranging fro...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::That beta-carotene is the main source of vitamin A in fruits and vegetables has been known for many years. Many studies have been conducted to assess bioconversion of beta-carotene to vitamin A in animals. More recently, bioconversion studies using stable-isotopically labeled beta-carotene have been used to assess bio...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gluten free food for people with celiac disease based on quinoa, rice and corn flours and starches, were formulated. An informatic tool (ALIM V 1.0) developed by the authors, was used for the formulation of these foods. The obtained products were pancakes, scons, precooked pizza and bread which were analyzed in their ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present research was carried out for the purpose of collecting part of the germ plasm of grain amaranth in Guatemala, as well as to evaluate it in terms of yield, chemical composition and nutritive value. A total of 27 Guatemalan selections, one from Mexico and seven from Peru were planted in June 1982 in 7.5 m2 e...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally agreed that the population of lactic acid bacteria in yogurt must be not less than 10(6) ufc/g. Viability of the lactic flora until the end of shelf-life is affected for many factors, which has incidence in the recuperability of this microflora. MRS and LEE agar were selected for the total count of lac...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some individuals with functional limitations or in some clinical or field areas have troubles to get stature and body weight measurement done. It does exist the alternative of estimating these variables from measurements of body segments like knee height (KH) and mid arm circumference (MAC). Of a sample of 113 healthy...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::LATINFOODS is the Latin American organization, affiliated to INFOODS, involved in the generation and compilation of data on the composition of foods, and with the methods of analysis and the users of the data. UN and FAO are the organizations which have supported the activities of this network, through the realization...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to analyze the distribution of protein-energy malnutrition, anemia and hypovitaminosis A in relation to accessibility and size of rural lands. About 689 families from the Agreste rural area (Pernambuco, North-East Brazil) were studied. A total of 1,257 children under 6 years of ag...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iodine deficiency during intrauterine and early postnatal life of the rat produces a transient decrease in the DNA content of brain and cerebellum, which is spontaneously recovered without replacement therapy. Results of the study revealed that DNA synthesis measured through thymidine-H3 incorporation to DNA, was incr...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the information in the literature in regard to the utilization of the seed of the "chigo" (Campsiandra comosa, Benth) as human food in Venezuela, is presented. The seed of the "chigo" is used as food by inhabitants in areas of the Orinoco basin. Several types of products are prepared from its flour. The nu...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in starch characteristics caused by alkaline-cooking in two corn genotypes (hard and soft) were studied in the present work. Color, pH, pasting properties (Brabender viscoamylograph), water sorption, solubility, swelling power and thermal analysis (Differential scanning calorimetry) were determined in starches...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In accordance with the fact the aging process is closely related to the individual nutrition, it is possible to infer that the daily diet could help and improve, to a certain degree, to the elderly well-being. Based on this and making use of the food technology expertise, the development of a low cost, easily prepared...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An acidificant psychrotrophic bacteria was isolated from raw milk from Bromocresol Purple Agar medium, after incubation at 7 degrees C, for 10 days. Cells from the culture, at the beginning of the stationary phase, were inoculated sterilized in powder milk, reconstituted at 12% of total solids, resulting in approximat...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mean adult height is an indicator of very long-term (centuries) socioeconomic and nutritional trends in homogeneous populations. At the same time, changes in height have also been shown to be an indicator of long-term (generations) living conditions in homogeneous populations, and thus, a good complement to the usual ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postprandial lipemia has been associated with atherogenesis and other non infectious chronic diseases. A descriptive, non aleatory study of 51 healthy young adults (23.8 +/- 4 years) of different ethnic background was carried out to identify possible personal or life style factors associated with the response of plasm...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes briefly the history of infant foods, from the alternate ways of feeding developed during the late 19th century to the present-day infant formulas, and enumerates the different available types (milk-based, soy-based, hypoallergenic, lactose-free, etc,). Among the nutritional aspects the main charac...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four studies were carried out for the purpose of measuring the digestibility of diets based on rice and beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), and in order to quantify the effect of their supplementation with animal protein (milk) and energy (oil), on the energy and protein digestibility of such diets in human adults. Diets were...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to compare the modification of fasting blood glucose in adults with diabetes mellitus type 2 after intake of regular soda and diet soda. We conducted a randomized clinical trial in clinics of Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social in Querétaro, México. We included 80 patients with diabetes...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently the three main widely used strategies to control micronutrient deficiencies are food diversification, fortification, and consumption of medicinal supplements. In Tanzania a fourth strategy has been evaluated in school children, and is to be studied in pregnant and lactating women. The dietary supplement come...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This descriptive study presents a series of factors that can influence food habits, being the educational level the most important independent variable. The sample included families that had infants (1-2 years) and preschool children (2-6 years). These families belonged to all socio-economic levels, not being well rep...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During three months, a group of people (meat consumers and active personnel) of a Venezuelan packing house were asked to assign discretionary scores to a sample of 103 beef longissimus steaks in order to familiarize them with the score sheet and to their future job as panelists. Scores assigned to 37 steaks by seven c...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistant starch (RS) Hi Maize 260, Sphagnum magellanicum Moss (SM) both natural resources rich in total dietary fiber, and defatted hazel nut flour (DHN) as protein resource were used in the development of a pastry product (queque) with functional characteristics. Taguchi methodology was utilized in the optimization ...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the objective of producing packaged tortillas with a longer shelf-life which, at the same time, have the qualities of fresh tortillas, the effects of preservatives and texture conditioners on rheologic and sensory characteristics and shelf-life of tortillas made with nixtamalized corn flour were studied. The pres...
journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00