[Use of chigo seed (Campsiandra comosa, Benth) in human nutrition. I. Antecedents, nutritional potential, and characteristics of the plant and seed].

Abstract:

:A review of the information in the literature in regard to the utilization of the seed of the "chigo" (Campsiandra comosa, Benth) as human food in Venezuela, is presented. The seed of the "chigo" is used as food by inhabitants in areas of the Orinoco basin. Several types of products are prepared from its flour. The nutritional potential of the seed and some of its characteristics, as well as those of the tree from which it is obtained, are also presented. Based on the carbohydrate and protein content of the seed, and on its amino acid composition, it is considered of interest to proceed with a more detailed study in order to determine its potential for human nutrition and, at the same time, analyze the processing conditions of the seed so as to increase its yield and quality as a food.

journal_name

Arch Latinoam Nutr

authors

Barreiro JA,Brito O,Hevia P,Pérez C,Orozco M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-09-01 00:00:00

pages

523-30

issue

3

eissn

0004-0622

issn

2309-5806

journal_volume

34

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Estimation of body fat by DXA and the four compartment model in Mexican youth].

    abstract::The objective of this study was to validate the estimation of body fat (%BF) by DXA (Dual-Energy X-Ray AbsorciomDPX-MD) against the four compartment model (4C) of body composition in 32 Mexican pubertal girls and boys (aged 9-14 y; F=16). The mean of the difference between DXA and 4C model was -3.5 %BF (p=0.171). The ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ramírez E,Valencia ME,Moya Camarena SY,Alemán-Mateo H,Méndez RO

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon cv. Coast cross) and rice hulls on growth performance of 30 day-old weaned rabbits.

    abstract::Several studies have demonstrated that rabbits can be maintained on diets containing high levels of Crude Fiber (CF) when compared to other monogastric animals. In the present study, we examined the effects of rice hulls and of bermuda grass (cv. Coast cross) on the growing performance of 30 day-old weaned rabbits. Ra...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gierus M,Rocha JB,Warpechowski MB,Riegel RE

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • The role of provitamin A carotenoids in the prevention and control of vitamin A deficiency.

    abstract::That beta-carotene is the main source of vitamin A in fruits and vegetables has been known for many years. Many studies have been conducted to assess bioconversion of beta-carotene to vitamin A in animals. More recently, bioconversion studies using stable-isotopically labeled beta-carotene have been used to assess bio...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Nestel P,Trumbo P

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Changing attitudes, beliefs and feelings towards food in bulimic patients.

    abstract::Eating attitudes are defined as beliefs, thoughts, feelings and behaviors towards food. Bulimia nervosa (BN) is an eating disorder, in which the eating attitudes are seriously disturbed. Studies that evaluated nutritional aspects of BN focus mainly on food intake, dietary restriction and binge eating, while the follow...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alvarenga MS,Scagliusi FB,Philippi ST

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Experiences during training of a group for tasting bovine meat at an industrial refrigerated abattoir in Venezuela].

    abstract::During three months, a group of people (meat consumers and active personnel) of a Venezuelan packing house were asked to assign discretionary scores to a sample of 103 beef longissimus steaks in order to familiarize them with the score sheet and to their future job as panelists. Scores assigned to 37 steaks by seven c...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Huerta-Leidenz N,Jerez-Timaure N,Morón-Fuenmayor O,Rincón Urdaneta E,Caro R

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Effect of dietary protein levels on the genesis of repair tissue in rats].

    abstract::The objective of this study was to verify if the diet protein level affects the genesis of the repair tissue in rats submitted to a poly-chloro-vinyl (PVC) sponge implantation, as well as to analyse the possible alterations in the synthesis of the mucopolysaccharides acids (glucosaminoglycans) by the histophotometry t...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Veiga MC,Tambeli CH,Santoa AC,José JL

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Chemical constituents, in vitro protein digestibility, and presence of antinutritional substances in amaranth grains.

    abstract::The chemical composition, content of antinutritional factors, and the in vitro protein digestibility of grains of the pseudo-cereal Amaranthus were analyzed. The plants were grown in Brazil (without fertilizer), Puerto Rico (100 kg N/ha), and California (200 kg N/ha). The seed analysis gave the following values (%DM):...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Correa AD,Jokl L,Carlsson R

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Harmonization for mesoamerican nutrient-based recommendations: regional unification or national specification?].

    abstract::Mesoamerica, the area we focus for this paper, is a section of Latin America that extends from Central Mexico to Panama. The deliberations of international committees are the primary bases for their nutrient-based recommendations. To a smaller extent, the unique particularities of the bioavailability for one or anothe...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Solomons NW,Kaufer-Horwitz M,Bermúdez OI

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • The usefulness of stable isotopes in nutrition and human health: the application of mass spectrometry and 13C-breath tests to detect helicobacter pylori infection.

    abstract::The interest in Helicobacter pylori has escalated in recent years. H. pylori may produce a chronic gastric infection which is usually life-long and many epidemiological studies have shown that this is the most common bacterial infection throughout the world involving 50% of the world population. Thus, it is clear that...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Barrado A,Preston T,Slater C,Zubillaga M,Miranda-da-cruz B,Mokhtar N,Zednik M,Valencia ME,Boccio J

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Factors which modify the nutritional state of iron: tannin content of herbal teas].

    abstract::Tannins are natural compounds that abound in herbs, wood and fruits. Their numerous hydroxyl radicals confer them a strong avidity for metals such as Fe, Zn and Cu. This property makes them strong inhibitors for the gastrointestinal absorption of these metals. Our purpose was to determine the tannin content of herbal ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pizarro F,Olivares M,Hertrampf E,Walter T

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Morphometric study of the effect of hypervitaminosis A on the sublingual gland of the rat.

    abstract::Hypervitaminosis A induces the following changes in the rat sublingual gland: smaller size acini with lower cells and smaller nuclei. The serous demilunes show smaller cells and nuclei. The striated ducts show smaller and disorganized cells with smaller nuclei. These data were confirmed by morphometric techniques. ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lopes RA,da Costa JR,Campos GM,Petenusci SO,Piccolo AM

    更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00

  • Aflatoxin M1 in pasteurized, UHT milk and milk powder commercialized in Londrina, Brazil and estimation of exposure.

    abstract::Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) is found in milk and other excretion products after aflatoxin B1 intake. AFM1 is carcinogenic to humans, and known levels of dairy product contamination is important to understand the risks to which the population is exposed. The occurrence of AFM1 was evaluated in 42 milk samples commercialized in...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Santos JS,França VR,Katto S,Santana EH

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Delphi method to identify education material on healthy food for teachers, school-age children and their parents].

    abstract::Delphi method to identify education material on healthy food for teachers, school-age children and their parents. Delphi method applied to get expert consensus about healthy food topics to include in educational materials for preschool and school-age children, their parents and teachers is described. The questionnaire...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vio F,Lera L,Fuentes-García A,Salinas J

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of nopal dietary fiber in a powder dessert formulation].

    abstract::The development of diverse types of foods of low caloric value and with high content in dietary fiber have occupied a preponderant place in the food industry in the last years, due to the growing interest of the consumers for a healthy and nutritious diet. Pre-cooked or quick to prepare foods are attractive for the ti...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sáenz C,Sepúlveda E,Pak N,Vallejos X

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Energy requirements in active elderly individuals living in a rural region of Northwest Mexico].

    abstract::The energy requirements in free-living elderly rural people were investigated by measuring physical activity level and basal energy expenditure using a physical activity questionnaire and indirect calorimetry, respectively. Approximately 65 different occupational and leisure activities over the previous 12 months were...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alemán-Mateo H,Reza-Durán GT,Esparza J,Valencia ME

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Foods formulation for people with celiac disease based on quinoa (Chenopoduim quinoa), cereal flours and starches mixtures].

    abstract::Gluten free food for people with celiac disease based on quinoa, rice and corn flours and starches, were formulated. An informatic tool (ALIM V 1.0) developed by the authors, was used for the formulation of these foods. The obtained products were pancakes, scons, precooked pizza and bread which were analyzed in their ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Del Castillo V,Lescano G,Armada M

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Possibilities of Lupinus mutabolis and Lupinus albus in the Andean countries].

    abstract::Lupinus albus and Lupinus mutabilis may achieve importance among the andean countries in which soy bean can not grow due to ecological reasons. Both lupin varieties are outstanding because of their high protein and oil content. Its alkaloid content limits the lupins usage; however the bitter substances can be eliminat...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gross R,von Baer E

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Lipidic pattern of 25 Mexican marine fishes with special emphasis in their n-3 fatty acids as nutraceuticals components].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to characterize and to evaluate the lipidic composition of mexican marine fishes with special emphasis in n-3 fatty acids as nutraceuticals. The edible portion of 25 species: humidity (H), crude protein (CP), total lipids (TL) and fatty acids (FA). The average content (g/100g edible portion) ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Castro-González MI,Ojeda A,Silencio JL,Cassis L,Ledesma H,Pérez-Gil F

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Culinary practices and consumption characteristics of common beans at the rural home level.

    abstract::A survey was carried out on housewives of rural bean-producing areas for the purpose of collecting information on bean selection procedures, culinary practices and bean consumption in rural homes from four departments of northeastern Guatemala. The study sample consisted of 10 families selected at random from each of ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bressani R,Navarrete DA,García Soto A,Elías LG

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in protein fractions, trypsin inhibitor and proteolytic activity in the cotyledons of germinating chickpea.

    abstract::The chickpea seed germination was carried out in 6 days. During the period it was observed a little variation on total nitrogen contents, however the non protein nitrogen was double. A decrease of 19.1 and 20.6% in relation to total nitrogen was observed to the total globulin and albumin fractions, respectively. The g...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Neves VA,Lourenço EJ

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Zinc levels in term and preterm milk].

    abstract::Zinc is an essential element, important for early growth and development, and immune competence, which deficiency might be especially critical in preterm infants. Since published data have shown that some preterm milks have abnormally low zinc values, we decided to measure zinc levels in term and preterm milk, in orde...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ronayne de Ferrer PA,Weisstaub A,López N,Ceriani Cernadas JM

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of Aeromonas spp. in surface water].

    abstract::Some Aeromonas strains are well recognized enteropathogens according to microbiological, clinical, immunological and epidemiological evidence. The main source of infection seems to be untreated water, these microorganisms can be found in virtually all aquatic environments. Additionally, some Aeromonas, which include e...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hernández P,Rodríguez de García R

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Are there any nutritional deficiencies in the Mediterranean Diet?].

    abstract::The Mediterranean diet has been described as a model from a nutritional and sanitary point of view due to the proportion in which it includes all the food groups. Nevertheless, in the last few years changes in lifestyle have triggered a move away from the recommended intakes in relation to several nutrients. The intak...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ortega RM,López Sobaler AM,Aranceta J,Serra Majem L

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Poverty, child malnutrition and morbidity in urban area families from Gran La Plata, Buenos Aires].

    abstract::A comparative study was carried out over two samples of 50 families each. Both groups belong to the low income social level from Gran La Plata. One of the groups was made up of families in which at least one child suffer malnutrition. The other group of families did not present children under malnutrition conditions. ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ortale S,Rodrigo MA

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • [The use of a multimix as a dietary supplement: study in rats].

    abstract::A Multimistura (MM)--sweet cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) leaf flour, wheat bran (Tritium aestivum L.), egg shell powder, pumpkin (Cucurbita Spp) and sunflower (Heliantus annus) seed flours--was added to a mixture of Beans, 7% (Phaseolus vulgaris) and Rice, 3% (Oryza sativa) and its effects, were assessed in weanl...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bion FM,Pessoa DC,Lapa MA,Campos Fde A,Antunes NL,Lopes SM

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Association between maternal diet factors and hemoglobin levels, glucose tolerance, blood pressure and gestational age in a Hispanic population.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the dietary patterns of pregnant women in northern Puerto Rico and explore associations between diet factors with pregnancy related measurements. This analysis is based on the Puerto Rico Testsite for Exploring Contamination Threats (PROTECT), a prospective cohort that is studying...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Soto R,Guilloty N,Anzalota L,Rosario Z,Cordero JF,Palacios C

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Purification and characterization of proteases from Pseudomonas fluorescens and their effects on milk proteins].

    abstract::The increase in the levels of psychotropic bacteria in the raw milk during the refrigeration period, could lead to the production of heat-resistant enzymes responsible for the deterioration of long-life industrial dairy products. Pseudomonas fluorescens is the psychotropic bacteria most commonly found in milk in South...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Costa M,Gómez MF,Molina LH,Simpson R,Romero A

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Validity of an equation based on anthropometry to estimate body fat in older adults].

    abstract::A prediction equation to estimate body fat mass from skinfold thickness for healthy elderly was developed using a four compartmental (4C) model as criterion method. This study included 202 subjects = 60 y old. The measurements of total body water, bone mineral content and body density were included in the 4C model equ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Huerta RH,Esparza-Romero J,Urquidez R,Pacheco BI,Valencia ME,Alemán-Mateo H

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparison of methods for the detection and enumeration of lactic acid bacteria in yogurt].

    abstract::It is generally agreed that the population of lactic acid bacteria in yogurt must be not less than 10(6) ufc/g. Viability of the lactic flora until the end of shelf-life is affected for many factors, which has incidence in the recuperability of this microflora. MRS and LEE agar were selected for the total count of lac...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Briceño AG,Martínez R

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Folate and iron in fertile age women from a Venezuelan community affected by incidence of neural tube defects].

    abstract::The objective of this transversal study was to determine folate and iron nutritional status of women in fertile age from Municipio Jiménez, Lara State, Venezuela. The sampling was probabilistic by conglomerates from the urban and rural areas, selecting 15 conglomerates from which women between 12 and 45 years (269), w...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mariela M,Jham P,Nieves GC,Yelitza B,Yudith O,Lourdes D

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00