Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Atherosclerosis, the underlying disorder of coronary artery disease (CAD), is an inflammatory process involving multiple molecular pathways. Chemokine-mediated mechanisms are potent regulators of atherosclerosis. Genetic variations that alter such signaling pathways could affect susceptibility to CAD. We investigated the effect of 5 common variations of chemokine and chemokine receptor genes (SDF1-3'A, CCR5-delta32, CCR2-64I, CX3CR1-V249I and CX3CR1-T280M) on predisposition to CAD. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The hypothesis was tested by screening the prevalence of the above polymorphisms in 210 angiographically diagnosed CAD patients (152 with history of acute coronary syndromes, 58 with stable disease) in comparison to 165 selected controls with negative coronary angiography. Genotyping was performed by PCR/RFLP analysis. RESULTS:There were no significant differences among cases and controls concerning allelic and genotypic frequencies of SDF1-3'A, CCR5-delta32, CCR2-64I and CX3CR1-V249I variations. A borderline higher allelic frequency of the M280 variant was observed in controls compared to CAD group (adjusted OR=0.65, 95% CI: 0.35-0.99, p=0.05). Subjects carrying at least one copy of the M280 allele were significantly more common in the control group, suggesting an atheroprotective effect of this variant (adjusted OR=0.58, 95% CI: 0.35-0.97, p=0.04). CONCLUSIONS:The study confers additional data in the field of genetic predisposition to CAD: it confirms the atheroprotective effect of the M280 variant in a completely different population and supports the role of the fractalkine-CX3CR1 pathway in atherosclerosis.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Apostolakis S,Baritaki S,Kochiadakis GE,Igoumenidis NE,Panutsopulos D,Spandidos DAdoi
10.1016/j.thromres.2005.12.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
63-71issue
1eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472pii
S0049-3848(06)00004-1journal_volume
119pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Microparticles (MPs) are small fragments of apoptotic or activated cells that may contribute to pathological processes in cardiovascular diseases. In studies of MPs in clinical cohorts, it is unclear if observed changes in MP composition are a cause or a result of the cardiovascular disease being studied. ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.09.016
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous thromboembolism remains an important cause of maternal mortality. For women at risk during pregnancy, the recommended venous thromboembolismprophylaxis is unfractionated heparin. Low molecular weight heparins, such as dalteparin, also may be suitable, but randomised trials have not been performed. Pregnant wome...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00110-3
更新日期:1999-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hemostasis, the system of generation and degradation of thrombi, consists of coagulation and fibrinolysis. Whereas global assays to study coagulation have existed for many years, there has been no simple, rapid, and economic routine test for the plasmatic fibrinolysis parameters plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, alph...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00165-6
更新日期:2000-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Maximal exercise may be a trigger for cardiovascular events. The aim of the study was to investigate changes in blood coagulation and fibrinolysis following maximal short-term exercises with different durations up to 90 s. METHODS:A total of 15 healthy nonsmokers underwent three isokinetic maximal tests o...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(03)00283-4
更新日期:2003-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::A blinded randomized multicenter trial of two non-activated prothrombin complex concentrates was carried out to determine the clinical effectivity in the treatment of acute hemarthrosis in hemophiliac patients with inhibitors. The one product was prepared via DEAE Sephadex chromatography, while the second was fraction...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(86)90115-5
更新日期:1986-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::RheothRx Injection, an aqueous solution of a nonionic block copolymer (poloxamer 188) formulated for intravenous administration, was investigated as an inhibitor of red blood cell (RBC)-induced platelet aggregation at plasma concentrations of 0.05-5mgmL-1. Platelet aggregation was determined by measuring the fall in s...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(95)00134-d
更新日期:1995-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Acute coronary syndromes (ACS) represent the main clinical manifestation of atherosclerotic progression in the coronary district. Thrombosis plays a critical role in the patho-anatomical of ACS, as disruption of an atherosclerotic plaque exposes flowing blood to subendothelial collagen, tissue factor, and other procoa...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.12.026
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a common complication of acute stroke, but the new incidence in the era of improved specialist input in stroke care is yet unknown. The models for VTE diagnosis is well established, but prediction models to target at-risk patients for pharmacological prophylaxis is lacking and r...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been found in our laboratory that compression induces disaggregation and decompression induces aggregation of human platelets. The experimental design was based on the premise that oppositely charged amino acid residues of fibrinogen are juxtaposed in the specific adhesive site(s). This can be explained by the ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(87)90083-1
更新日期:1987-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) velocity time integral (VTI), an echocardiographic measure of stroke distance, correlates with cardiac index. We sought to determine the prognostic significance of low RVOT VTI on clinical outcomes among patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2020.06.049
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biological effects of the modification of the sulphate ester and carboxyl group content of poly(vinyl alcohol-acrylic acid) copolymers (PAVAS) and sulphated polyvinyl alcohol copolymers (PVAS) with mol. weight of 5,000 to 20,000 D were studied. The in vitro anticoagulant potency of PAVAS assessed by activated partial ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(94)90154-6
更新日期:1994-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is often complicated by thromboembolic episodes. It has been recognized that blood coagulation proteins play a role in cancer progression. An important inhibitory mechanism is provided by the protein C (PC) system consisting of PC, protein S (PS) and thrombomodulin (TM). Recently, n...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2009.09.011
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two types of LMW heparin were prepared by gel filtration of standard heparin (LMW fraction) and by degradation of heparin by nitrous acid (LMW fragment), respectively. The effects on factor Xa inhibition (XaI), APTT, platelet aggregation and AT III level of these preparations were studied after subcutaneous administra...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(83)90091-9
更新日期:1983-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrillar collagen endows the normal aortic wall with significant stiffness and strength and similarly plays important roles in many disease processes. For example, because of the marked loss of elastic fibers and functional smooth cells in aortic aneurysms, collagen plays a particularly important role in controlling ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.04.009
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue factor is an ubiquitous membrane-anchored glycoprotein that initiates blood coagulation by forming a complex with circulating factors VII and VIIa. Under normal circumstances, endothelial cells do not express tissue factor but, in some pathological situations, when the endothelium or the monocytes are exposed t...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(94)90086-8
更新日期:1994-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Peden et al. have revealed a significant association between four new risk loci and coronary heart disease (CHD) in Europeans and South Asians. The goal of this study is to evaluate the contribution of these genetic loci to CHD risk in Han Chinese. METHODS:We recruited 161 CHD patients and 112 controls pr...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.05.023
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Envenomation caused by Lonomia obliqua caterpillars is an increasing problem in Southern Brazil. The clinical profile is characterized by a profound hemorrhagic disorder. In the present study, we describe the characterization of a fibrin(ogen)olytic factor (lonofibrase) isolated from a venomous secretion of the caterp...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2004.01.012
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets occupy a central role at the interface between thrombosis and inflammation. At sites of vascular damage, adherent platelets physically and functionally interact with circulating leukocytes. Activated platelets release soluble factors into circulation that may have local and systemic effects on blood and vasc...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2010.10.010
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clot adherence to peritoneal cavity mesothelium was studied in rats in an attempt to contribute to the problem of thrombus embolization. The adherence was decreased by platelets and the active constituent was identified as adenosine diphosphate which decreased the sticking of fibrin to cellular linings as well as to a...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(82)90100-1
更新日期:1982-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Disadvantages of current bleeding time methods include poor reproducibility, limited repeatability, and at times scar formation. We report a new, in vitro technique which circumvents these problems. Venous blood is collected in sodium citrate, stored capped in a siliconized tube at 37 degrees C until use, and made to ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(83)90011-7
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cerebral vascular supply is constructed to protect the cerebral hemispheres and brainstem from the consequences of blood flow cessation. Reversal of blood flow around local obstructions is a feature of the microvascular beds of the striatum and cerebral cortex. Cerebral capillaries of these beds consist of endothe...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(00)00218-8
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soluble fibrin (SF) has attracted considerable interest as a marker for haemostatic activation. Two new enzyme immunoassays for SF, Enzymun-Test FM (Boehringer Mannheim, Germany) and Fibrinostika Soluble Fibrin (Organon Teknika, Belgium) have recently become commercially available. We measured plasma levels of SF in c...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(96)00036-9
更新日期:1996-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality. In this study, we investigated patterns of morbidity and mortality from PE in Australia. MATERIALS & METHODS:Australian government databases were used to extract data on age and sex specific rates of mortality between 1997 and 2007, and...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2013.04.032
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the responses of canine and human platelets to various aggregating agonists in the presence or absence of extracellular ATP and ATP analogues. Canine and human platelets were approximately equally reactive with ADP or collagen while the canine platelets were about 10 fold more sensitive to thrombin...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(93)90214-9
更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The complex relation between thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and pregnancy is concisely reviewed. Pregnancy is a very strong trigger for acute disease manifestation in patients with hereditary TTP caused by double heterozygous or homozygous mutations of ADAMTS13 (ADisintegrin And Metalloprotease with Thrombo...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(15)50437-4
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antithrombotic activity of ten pyrazolo pyrimidine derivatives was tested in mouse pulmonary thromboembolism model. Out of these compounds, Thiopurinol (C5H4N4S) showed dose-dependent protection in mice from death/paralysis induced by collagen + adrenaline. It also caused dose-dependent inhibition of thrombus formatio...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90138-2
更新日期:1989-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Miniplasmin was a des-kringle variant of plasminogen with potential pharmacological application. We investigated the thrombolytic effect of miniplasmin in a canine model of femoral artery thrombosis. METHODS:In anesthetized dogs, a stable occlusive thrombus was formed by mechanical and electroly...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.01.007
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes is associated with multiple disorders including metabolic, cellular and blood disturbances leading to vascular complications. Increased circulating levels of platelet-leukocyte aggregates (PLA) have been described in several thrombotic diseases. In this study, we have evaluated circulating PLA in diabetic pat...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2007.07.016
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a transient hypercoagulability state initiated, paradoxically, by the anticoagulant, heparin. It is characterized by antibody-induced activation of platelets, leading to thrombin generation. Many patients with HIT develop thrombosis; even when heparin is stopped because of "is...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(03)00336-0
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare Canola a terrestrial (n-3) oil with fish oil (n-3) and common vegetable oil (n-6) in decreasing serum lipids and platelet aggregation, various oils were included in Chow-based diets and fed to rats in an eight-weeks feeding trial. The Chow diet contained 2% cholesterol along with either Canola, menhaden, sa...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(90)90420-h
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00