Growth and Development of Soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) Pods: CO(2) Exchange and Enzyme Studies.

Abstract:

:The rates of CO(2) exchange and (14)CO(2) incorporation in the light and dark and the activities of several photosynthetic, photorespiratory, and respiratory enzymes of soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr. cv. Wye) reproductive structures were determined at weekly intervals from anthesis to pod maturity. At all stages of pod development soybean reproductive structures were found to be incapable of net photosynthesis under the experimental conditions employed, but capable of gross photosynthesis and light-induced (14)CO(2) uptake. Consistent with the lack of net photosynthesis throughout the development of the reproductive structure, the maximum in vitro activity of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase (EC 4.1.1.39) in pod tissue was only 3% of that in leaf extracts when expressed on a fresh weight basis. We concluded that the major role of the reproductive structure of the soybean with respect to photosynthetic carbon metabolism is the reassimilation of its respiratory CO(2).

journal_name

Plant Physiol

journal_title

Plant physiology

authors

Quebedeaux B,Chollet R

doi

10.1104/pp.55.4.745

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1975-04-01 00:00:00

pages

745-8

issue

4

eissn

0032-0889

issn

1532-2548

journal_volume

55

pub_type

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