Abstract:
:This article briefly outlines three major biochemical problems in relation to the presence of chemical carcinogens in mammalian cells: (a) the enzymatic systems responsible for the chemical carcinogen metabolism; (b) the nature of the reactive metabolites and (c) the cellular target(s). References and examples are only given for the field of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Gielen JEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-01-01 00:00:00pages
249-54issue
3eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:French national guidelines lead us to increase the part of one-day breast cancer conservative surgery. Our objective was to check if we can enhance our outpatient part and to identify solutions to improve our practices. METHODS:From 01/01/2013 to 31/12/2014, we conducted a monocentric and retrospective re...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.09.010
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Localization of the sentinel lymph node (SLN) in digestive cancers was performed mainly for colorectal primaries and less frequently for oeso-gastric primaries. This technique is feasible in vivo or ex vivo, with a vital dye and/or with a radiolabeled marker. Technically, detection reliability is good, provided a few ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::HER2-positive status is the sole criterion for identifying patients with breast cancer for Herceptin (trastuzumab) therapy. Accurate assessment of HER2 status is essential to ensure that all patients who may benefit from Herceptin are correctly identified. There are several assays available to determine HER2 status: t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite surgery, post-operative irradiation and adjuvant conventional chemotherapy, prognosis of high-grade gliomas remains poor. Carmustine (BCNU) has been shown to have limited activity at conventional dosage but is still the standard chemotherapy. Activity of chemotherapy is limited by the blood-brain barrier imper...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six patients with metastatic breast cancer where treated, after failure of a first line chemotherapy including an anthracycline, with a second line combination of vindesine, methotrexate and thiotepa. Overall tolerance of this treatment was good. There were one complete response and two partial responses. The a...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective, morphological and immunochemical study was performed on 60 bone marrow biopsies (BOM) and 12 tumor specimens surgically excised, from 9 patients with neuroblastoma (NB). Immunochemistry concerned "neuron-specific enolase" (NSE), chromogranin A (CGA) and synaptophysin (SP). The results of immunochemica...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between november 1993 and october 1996, a cervical screening program was proposed for women 25-65-year-old who tend to have little or no medical supervision, in three suburban districts of Lyon. The data and results of the two last Pap-smears have been collected together with details of gynecological follow-up. Both g...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogen receptors (ER) were investigated using immunohistochemical techniques in 54 cases and biochemical techniques in 38 cases on a series of biopsy specimens of normal, hyperplasic and malignant mammary tissue (intraductal carcinoma). Immunohistochemical data were submitted to quantitative and semi-quantitative an...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of hyperthermia by ultrasound is facilitated by the characteristics of sound absorption in tissue: at frequency of 500 kHz the penetration distance in muscle is about 12.5 cm. Energy deposition patterns can be shaped by focussing or by the use of multiple transducers. An initial clinical study has demonstrat...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects various drugs exert on antioxidant enzyme and glyoxalase activity in rat livers were studied. All drugs tested provoked a marked reduction in glutathione peroxidase and a small drop in both glyoxalase I and II activity. It is hypothesized that the substances tested support tumour development by neutralizin...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To have a better understanding of the poor participation rate among general practitioners (GPs) in cervical cancer screening, we have conducted a survey in the department of Bas-Rhin on a small sample of GPs. This helped to explain how they perceived this technical act, the problems or barriers related to it: rate, fu...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is the first cause of death from cancer in males in France. This cancer is responsible for 19,000 deaths in males and 3,000 deaths in females. We studied the geographical and temporal variations in lung cancer mortality in France. The average increase in mortality clearly decreased in males, changing from ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery of locoregional failures is mainly represented by salvage surgery after radiotherapy. Due to progress of radiotherapy, especially modification of fractionation and association with chemotherapy, the problem of salvage surgery is nowadays emphasized. Despite the reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidit...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between October 1987 and June 1992, 244 patients with metastatic renal carcinoma were referred to our Institute. One hundred and sixty-nine were included in immunotherapy protocols. The 40 most recent patients were included in the ongoing multicentric randomised Crecy study. The previous patients were treated with IL2...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with advanced cancer often experience with physical impairment and loss of autonomy sometimes preceding inexorable death. It is that can emerge Suicidal ideation occasionally associated with suicidal attempt can arise in this particular context but also following the initial diagnostic talk and during all the...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rare cancers represent about a quarter of all cancers diagnosed in Europe, and their incidence is increasing. Meanwhile, scientific advances provide techniques, which become more and more sophisticated in the domain of radiotherapy. Treatment options for radiotherapy rare cancers are increasing, but are not yet evalua...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The diagnosis of chronic myeloid leukemia is based on the presence of translocation t(9,22). Additional cytogenetic abnormalities may exist at diagnosis and have prognostic value. The authors evaluated the relationship between these additional chromosomal abnormalities, clinical presentation, and therapeut...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2019.03.013
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraportal continuous infusion of 5-FU (600 mg/m2/24 h during 7 days) was administered in the immediate postoperative course of 6 consecutive patients with colorectal metastases resected for cure (one segmentectomy and 5 nonanatomical local resections). One month later, a systemic continuous infusion of 5-FU was deli...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing complexity of present day medicine--with highly effective and yet risky treatments, individual and collective expectations, and evolving ideological and cultural landmarks--often gives rise to difficult ethical problems. Specific meetings are valuable for understanding such problems, acquiring the relev...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adapted physical activity (APA) is recognized as an effective supportive care for asthenia and quality of life in oncology. Before an APA program was organized, the feasibility of such a program was evaluated among the patients. METHODS:Descriptive, prospective, semi-qualitative, single-center study over ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.11.011
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperthermic intraoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is now an entire part of treatment of peritoneal dissemination of colorectal malignancy, and it's possible to hope prolonged survival. This treatment is more and more codified. Four indications are recognized by some tree national evaluation committees: ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0553
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Image guided radiation therapy (IGRT) is a major technical innovation of radiotherapy. It allows locating the tumor under the linear accelerator just before the irradiation, by direct visualization (3D mode soft tissue) or indirect visualization (2D mode and radio-opaque markers). The technical implementation of IGRT ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1140
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of a high grade glioblastoma of a patient undergoing radio-therapy has been analysed by considering a mathematical model which simulates the brain tumour growth within a two-dimensional domain defined by the brain and ventricles geometry. This simulated behaviour was compared with morphological data obta...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article, devoted specifically to gynaecological cancers and their impact on the sexual and marital lives, is a collaboration between the psychologists and onco-gynaecologist within a cancer center. In oncology, gynaecological cancers' treatments involve at the same time anatomical, physiological and functional mo...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 337 cases of cervix cancers in women aged 35 years and under, treated between 1980-1990 at the Ibn Rochd Oncology Center in Casablanca, was analyzed in order to determine the main characteristics of this disease and the influence of age on prognosis. The incidence of these cases was stable thr...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a series of 89 clinically inflammatory breast cancers, the authors settle a subgroup of tumors, the infiltrative ductal carcinomas with a pleomorphic structure. They have better histological and hormonal prognostic criteria than the other carcinomas, especially the infiltrative ductal carcinomas with an atypical ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esophageal cancer has a poor prognosis. Recent epidemiological data has shown a modification of histologic types, as adenocarcinoma represents more than 50% of all patients newly diagnosed. Despite progress of surgery, overall survival at 5 years is still about 20% for resectable tumors, supporting the need for additi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1941, estrogens are usually used in the treatment of prostatic carcinoma, wrongly in case of adjuvant hormonotherapy and exceedingly because of cardiovascular toxicity from over dosages. A recall of their mechanism of action and toxicity allows to argue about the palliative treatment and to look to their use for ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening methods for the detection of anticancer activity are of crucial importance in order to find solid tumor-specific agents. A review of past screening methods is followed by a description of present methodologies targetted toward the discovery of such agents. Finally, we discuss primary and secondary in vivo ev...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When a metastatic disease is localized and slowly evolving either spontaneously or after a general treatment, a local treatment may be proposed. For about 15 years, image-guided percutaneous ablation has been developed which allows to treat tumors with temperature modifications. These mini-invasive techniques may be r...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2013.1728
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00