Intercostal nerve block: a roentgenographic anatomic study of technique and absorption in humans.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different drugs have been used to enhance postoperative neuraxial opioid analgesia and reduce adverse effects. METHODS:We randomized 60 patients into 2 groups to receive either 2 mL saline or 0.1 mg/kg dexamethasone IV before the administration of intrathecal anesthesia (15 mg and meperidine 15 mg). After s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Movafegh A,Soroush AR,Navi A,Sadeghi M,Esfehani F,Akbarian-Tefaghi N

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients are at increased risk for pulmonary and cardiovascular complications; perioperative mortality risk is unclear. This report analyzes cases submitted to the OSA Death and Near Miss Registry, focusing on factors associated with poor outcomes after an OSA-related event. We ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bolden N,Posner KL,Domino KB,Auckley D,Benumof JL,Herway ST,Hillman D,Mincer SL,Overdyk F,Samuels DJ,Warner LL,Weingarten TN,Chung F

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new single injection procedure, the fascia iliaca compartment block, is described for blocking the femoral, lateral cutaneous, and obturator nerves. The technique consists of injecting a local anesthetic immediately behind the fascia iliaca at the union of the lateral with the two medial thirds of the inguinal ligam...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dalens B,Vanneuville G,Tanguy A

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leakge of lymph following puncture of the right subclavian vein occurred in a patient, requiring a pacemaker catheter. The lymph drainage settled spontaneously after 4 days on remanipulation of the pacing wire. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ryan DW

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the neuromuscular blockade of 0.2 mg. kg(-1) mivacurium at the diaphragm by using two new methods of electromyographic (EMG) monitoring and compared it with acceleromyography of the orbicularis oculi (OO) and the corrugator supercilii (CS) muscle. After the induction of anesthesia in 15 patients undergoi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hemmerling TM,Schmidt J,Wolf T,Hanusa C,Siebzehnruebl E,Schmitt H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) provide effective postoperative analgesia after arthroscopic knee surgery. Some investigators have suggested that the preemptive administration of NSAIDs may reduce postoperative analgesic requirements and hypersensitivity. We evaluated the analgesic effect of adm...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Reuben SS,Bhopatkar S,Maciolek H,Joshi W,Sklar J

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The transient hyperemic response (THR) in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) after the release of brief compression of the ipsilateral common carotid artery has been used to study cerebral autoregulation. We conducted the present study to evaluate the reliability of THR to detect changes in cerebral autoregula...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mahajan RP,Cavill G,Simpson EJ

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The ability to identify the correct vertebral level through examination is an important skill for clinicians who are performing nerve blocks without fluoroscopy. The conventional palpation method, which identifies the most prominent cervical spinous process as the seventh cervical (C7) spinous process is unr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shin S,Yoon DM,Yoon KB

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular access is often technically difficult in children because of the small caliber and impalpability of the veins. In this study, we sought to determine if use of the Vein Entry Indicator Device (VEIDtrade mark) in children facilitates peripheral venous access. METHODS:Two-hundred-two healthy (ASA grad...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Simhi E,Kachko L,Bruckheimer E,Katz J

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:General anesthesia results in increases in respiratory elastance and flow resistance within 10-15 min after induction. Stabilization (compensation) of the respiratory system in the face of this added load is related to the addition of active (contractile) force-length and force-velocity properties to its internal impe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Baydur A,Sassoon CS,Stiles CM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Previous studies of samples from cranial meninges have created doubts about the existence of a virtual subdural space. We examined the ultrastructure of spinal meninges from three human cadavers immediately after death to see whether there is a virtual subdural space at this level. The arachnoid mater had tw...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Reina MA,De Leon Casasola O,López A,De Andrés JA,Mora M,Fernández A

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) black box warnings are common, their impact on perioperative outcomes is unclear. Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) is associated with increased bleeding and kidney injury in patients with sepsis, leading to an FDA black box warning in 2013. Among patients undergoing muscu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Krishnamoorthy V,Ellis AR,McLean DJ,Stefan MS,Nathanson BH,Cobert J,Lindenauer PK,Brookhart MA,Ohnuma T,Raghunathan K

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether nitrous oxide (N(2)O) increases the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery is still controversial, which may be due to the administration of different concentrations of inspired N(2)O. We investigated whether N(2)O results in a dose-response incre...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mraovic B,Simurina T,Sonicki Z,Skitarelic N,Gan TJ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a highly effective treatment for severe depression. However, its use is associated with significant posttreatment cognitive impairment. Magnetic seizure therapy (MST) was developed as an alternative therapy that could reduce postseizure side effects through the induction of more "foc...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： White PF,Amos Q,Zhang Y,Stool L,Husain MM,Thornton L,Downing M,McClintock S,Lisanby SH

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We determined the sensitivity of motor responses evoked by stimulating catheters in determining catheter-nerve contact using ultrasonography as reference. METHODS:Femoral nerves were contacted using stimulating catheters under ultrasonography scanning in 25 patients. The output current was increased from it...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Altermatt FR,Corvetto MA,Venegas C,Echevarría G,Bravo P,De la Cuadra JC,Irribarra LA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance abuse is a potentially lethal occupational hazard confronting anesthesiology residents. We present the results of a survey sent to all United States anesthesiology training programs regarding experience with and outcomes of chemically dependent residents from 1991 to 2001. The response rate was 66%. Eighty p...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Collins GB,McAllister MS,Jensen M,Gooden TA

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nerve injury can generate neuropathic pain. The accompanying mechanical allodynia may be reduced by the intrathecal administration of adenosine. The neuroprotective effects of adenosine are mediated by the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-sensitive potassium (K(ATP)) channel. We assessed the relationship between...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Song JG,Hahm KD,Kim YK,Leem JG,Lee C,Jeong SM,Park PH,Shin JW

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Chinese health care system must meet the needs of 19% of the world's population. Despite recent economic growth, health care resources are unevenly distributed. This creates the potential for job stress and burnout. We therefore conducted a survey among anesthesiologists in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Li H,Zuo M,Gelb AW,Zhang B,Zhao X,Yao D,Xia D,Huang Y

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lidocaine catabolism under N2O anesthesia was evaluated in 5 dogs given a lidocaine infusion of 2 mg/kg/min for 20 minutes. Comparison of results with those of a prior similar study with halothane to be significantly faster in the animals given N2O. The extraction ratio for lidocaine, which did not vary with its arter...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Burney RG,DiFazio CA

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotonergic system is involved in pain transmission and the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT3) receptor subtype mediates some of these effects at the spinal level. Therefore, we explored the effects of the serotonergic system on nifedipine-induced analgesia by using the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ondansetron. Male Spragu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hunt TE,Wu W,Zbuzek VK

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The calcium channel blocker nifedipine has analgesic properties that are enhanced by nicotine. Although it is not known how this analgesic state might affect the awareness of anginal pain and impending myocardial infraction, recent studies have shown an increased mortality associated with the use of large do...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hunt TE,Wu WH,Zbuzek VK

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ondansetron and droperidol are both effective prophylactic antiemetics for gynecologic outpatient procedures. However, increased drowsiness, delayed discharge, and postdischarge restlessness may occur with droperidol, and ondansetron is costly. In this prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tang J,Watcha MF,White PF

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The optimal dose and timing of 5-HT(3) antagonist administration for prophylaxis against postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) remains controversial. Although 5-HT(3) antagonists seem to be most effective when administered near the end of surgery, there are no data on the comparative efficacy or costs ass...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zarate E,Watcha MF,White PF,Klein KW,Sa Rego M,Stewart DG

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noma (cancrum oris) is a disease of poverty and malnutrition, which predominantly affects children younger than 10 years in developing countries. Although the majority of sufferers die of sepsis at the time of the initial infection, or of subsequent starvation due to severe trismus and an inability to eat, a small min...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Coupe MH,Johnson D,Seigne P,Hamlin B

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outpatients undergoing minor diagnostic and therapeutic procedures associated with intermittent discomfort are frequently given bolus injections of intravenous opioid analgesics. In a group of 80 healthy women undergoing vaginal ovum pickup procedures, we evaluated patient-controlled administration of alfentanil using...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zelcer J,White PF,Chester S,Paull JD,Molnar R

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anesthesiologists and certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs) must acquire the skills to recognize and manage a variety of acute intraoperative emergencies. A simulation-based assessment provides a useful and efficient means to evaluate these skills. In this study, we evaluated and compared the perfo...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Henrichs BM,Avidan MS,Murray DJ,Boulet JR,Kras J,Krause B,Snider R,Evers AS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the treatment of two patients with hemorrhagic shock unresponsive to volume replacement and catecholamines. Both patients responded to a small-dose infusion of vasopressin, which allowed tapering off of the catecholamines. The possible role of small-dose infusions of vasopressin in fluid- and catecholamine...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sharma RM,Setlur R

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the pathogenesis of acute renal injury after cardiac surgery is multifactorial, atherosclerosis of the ascending aorta and embolic burden are strong independent predictors. Use of the Symmetry aortic connector device (ACD) for proximal anastomosis of coronary grafts may reduce ascending aortic atheroembolism....

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fischer SS,Phillips-Bute B,Swaminathan M,Milano C,Stafford-Smith M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Nitric oxide (NO) may play an important role in central and peripheral nociceptive processes. However, its contribution to peripheral antinociception is still not clear. In the present study, we investigated the effect of peripherally administered FK409, a spontaneous NO releaser, and its interaction with pe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nozaki-Taguchi N,Yamamoto T

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We tested the ability of electroconvulsive treatment (ECT) to block thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia in rats with peripheral neuropathy. Repeated ECT (six times daily) significantly reduced thermal hyperalgesia 48 h after the end of the final treatment but had no significant effects on mechanica...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shibata M,Wakisaka S,Inoue T,Shimizu T,Yoshiya I

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00