Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This article reviews burnout in psychiatrists. A model of burnout is presented which considers three factors: those which may predispose, precipitate, and perpetuate burnout. Lastly, recommendations are made for future research. METHODS:We conducted a selective literature review to expand on two recent systematic reviews to examine the etiology, prevalence, and consequences of burnout in psychiatrists. We distinguish the effects of burnout, depression, and work-related stress. RESULTS:An etiological model for the development of burnout in psychiatrists is described here in terms of an interaction between the predisposing, precipitating, and perpetuating factors. CONCLUSIONS:Research is needed on the long-term effects of work-place stress on psychiatrists, to identify possible protective factors, and to utilize this information to inform the design of interventions that protect or mitigate the effects of work-place stress on psychiatrists.
journal_name
Int J Psychiatry Medjournal_title
International journal of psychiatry in medicineauthors
Kumar S,Hatcher S,Huggard Pdoi
10.2190/8XWB-AJF4-KPRR-LWMFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
405-16issue
4eissn
0091-2174issn
1541-3527journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The present study examines the sensitivity and specificity of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) as a screening instrument for post-stroke depression. Eighty stroke patients were evaluated by a research nurse over a two-year period using the CES-D and also by a trained psychiatrist using a s...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/bh75-euya-4fm1-j7qa
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Elsewhere, curricula for undergraduate and postgraduate psychiatry have been extended to include the role of spirituality. It has also become important to establish how, within accepted professional boundaries, spirituality should be incorporated appropriately into the current model for South African practice...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.45.2.f
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caring for patients can induce intense emotions in psychiatrists. Although clinical experience suggests that such feeling can become a source of stress for the psychiatrists, particularly the first year resident, and interfere adversely with patient care, research in this area has been lacking. We studied a group of p...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/nl9x-7tb9-4npm-0f6k
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The development of instruments to measure emotional maladjustment in diabetic Hispanic populations has received little attention. We present the development and validation of the Diabetes Emotional Adjustment Scale in Spanish. METHOD:An eighteen-item self-administered scale was construed to assess emotional ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/95FU-2TVW-UA8C-LPN8
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Personal and familial psychopathological histories and information about early losses were collected and the results of the locus of control test and tests for psychological responses were determined for a series of ninety-two HIV-infected subjects (58 drug addicts; 26 homosexuals; 8 heterosexuals, partners of drug ad...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/8R5Y-1KFG-5JN8-R0DP
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dexamethasone suppression test (DST) appears to be a sensitive and specific biological marker for endogenous depression that can have important diagnostic and treatment implications. The authors present three case studies of patients treated on a combined medicine-psychiatric inpatient unit, and who presented with...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/mq8m-7544-kg2j-6k8b
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who have both medical and psychiatric illnesses often present very difficult diagnostic and treatment problems. Cross referrals by the two or more specialties necessarily involved in their management are often perceived by these patients as rejection and not only may induce in them feelings of frustration, he...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/56ry-mccb-p7my-9mn3
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Religious and spiritual factors in intimate partner violence have received increasing attention. But are such factors related to outcomes in violent relationships? The purpose of this study was to assess the relative impact of spiritual symptoms and religious coping on attitudinal/behavioral and clinical outc...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217415589297
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article aims to promote awareness among primary care providers and support electroconvulsive therapy as a generally well-tolerated, effective therapeutic modality to treat specific psychiatric conditions in appropriately selected patients. There seem to be several potential barriers to treatment with electroconvu...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0091217416651255
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the correlation between brain event-related potentials (ERPs) and psychiatric symptoms in patients with amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) dependence. METHOD:Using Galileo Sirius 32-channels digital-evoked potential system, we measured the auditory P300 ERP in 40 ATS dependence subjects and 30 norm...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.43.2.g
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dialysis encephalopathy (DE) is a distinct neuropsychiatric syndrome typically occurring in patients undergoing longterm hemodialysis. It is characterized by electroencephalographic abnormalities in association with disturbances of speech, cognition, movement, affect, or behavior. Previously thought to be relentlessly...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/c36r-6wgp-lcyu-9vrg
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes four approaches to the evaluation of hospital psychiatric consultation. These are: 1) a survey of actual consultation use; 2) a house staff attitudinal survey; 3) a patient chart review; and 4) a patient questionnaire. The findings of this project and those previously reported are: 1) The psychia...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/ufxa-q8d6-68rn-gfay
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the results from a retrospective chart review looking at the combination of linezolid and serotonergic antidepressants and to report two cases of serotonin syndrome which were identified at our hospital. CASE SUMMARY:During the retrospective chart review one case of serotonin syndrome was identifie...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.38.1.h
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depression scales that are responsive to changes in clinical symptoms are important for clinical monitoring and outcomes assessment in longitudinal studies. We evaluated the psychometric properties and responsiveness to clinical change of the 13- and 20-item versions of the Hopkins Symptom Checklist Depressio...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/U1B0-NKWC-568V-4MAK
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Religion and medicine have a long, intertwined, tumultuous history, going back thousands of years. Only within the past 200-300 years (less than 5 percent of recorded history) have these twin healing traditions been clearly separate. This series on religion and medicine begins with a historical review, proceeding from...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.2190/2RWB-3AE1-M1E5-TVHK
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Anxiety and depression disorder are the most prevalent mental health problems. However, few studies are available pertaining to these problems among Chinese doctors, especially the assessment of the anxiety and depression symptoms among primary-care providers. The aim of this study was to assess the anxiety a...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.44.3.f
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this article is to review and discuss the efficacy of the Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT), in the prevention of postnatal depression (PD) in pregnant women at risk. METHOD:PubMed, Medline, PsychInfo, Embase, and the Cochrane Library databases were searched from February 1991 to February 2011. ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/PM.43.3.b
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was determine the rate of depression in people with diabetes in an Iranian population. METHOD:A hospital-based prospective study with a comparison group was conducted in Firozgar Teaching Hospital in Tehran, Iran. The condition of depression and relationship to diabetes was asses...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/FP64-82V3-1741-842V
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents several case studies which illustrate the way in which a terminal patient's attention may be diverted from the primary disease process, cancer, to secondary somatic symptomatology such as pain and nausea. This phenomenon has important consequences for the patient, family, physician, and the patie...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/ap4y-x1u9-ftdh-w7dc
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent genome wide association studies (GWASs) assessing the relationship between schizophrenia (SZ) and the ZNF804A gene, particularly the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs1344706, have yielded conflicting results. Schizophrenia is a heterogeneous disorder, so it is possible that an association may be ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.45.3.f
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is a review of some of the sparse investigation of EEG concomitants of verbally induced stress. The difficulties encountered in good experimental design in this formidable area, which may account for the paucity of work, are discussed. A recent experiment in which spectral analysis of EEG played a promine...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/EC12-16LJ-1GJY-8DF8
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During three and a half years of psychiatric liaison with a cardiac transplantation program, the authors evaluated and followed 101 transplantation candidates. Ten exhibited pronounced ambivalence toward cardiac transplantation. Ambivalence appears to be associated with three factors: difficulties facing the seriousne...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/arhl-ygd4-t9f5-5uyv
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the risk of sexual arousal difficulties between two groups of depressed female patients in remission who were treated with either escitalopram or fluoxetine. Associated factors were also examined. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study involving 112 female patients attending the psychiatric clin...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.43.4.h
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiological triad of host, agent and environment used conceptually in infectious disease may serve as a model for psychosomatic disorders, despite the involvement of many more variables. There are major problems with diagnosis and measurement, however, and the term "psychosomatic" has several meanings. The two...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of anxiety and depression in a residents' clinic and if these diagnoses are associated with patients being perceived as difficult, as well as how often these diagnoses are documented in the patients' charts. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study conducted in a general internal ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/C7WY-RELT-3U1N-JX9C
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olanzapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is often regarded as a safe choice for psychosis management. We hereby report an aged case that presented with conscious depression, bradycardia, hypotension, miosis and hypothermia. Olanzapine was thought to be the offending agent. His condition improved with supportive therapy....
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/U99G-XDML-0GRG-BYE0
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vitamin D deficiency might influence the development of depression; however, the association between vitamin D and depression in renal transplant recipients has not been evaluated. We aimed to test if there is a relation between 25-hydroxy (OH) vitamin D levels and depressive symptoms in patients with kidney ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.47.2.e
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of seriously burned patients are presented which differ in initial psychiatric presentation and subsequent course. In each case, the role of the psychiatric consultant is described. The role includes direct evaluative and psychotherapeutic contact with the patient and liaison with the surgical and nursing st...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/BCLY-Q77G-PY6U-G7R9
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine whether patients on psychiatric medication evaluated by inpatient consultation psychiatrists followed up with psychiatric aftercare and continued psychiatric medication 8 weeks post-discharge. Barriers to care and their effect on aftercare follow-up were assessed. METHOD:This w...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.44.1.a
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pérez-San-Gregorio M. A., Fernández-Jiménez E., Luque-Budia A., Martín-Rodríguez A. (2015). Anxiety and concerns in Spanish living kidney donor candidates. The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 50, 163-177. ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1177/0091217415623373
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00