Has the well gone dry? The First Cain Memorial Award Lecture.

abstract：:Estrogen receptor (ER)-positive human breast cancer cells are hormonally regulated and are inhibited by retinoids, whereas most ER-negative breast cancer cells are not. Here, we compared retinoid-induced transcriptional activation and growth inhibition in the ER-negative breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231, stably tran...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rosenauer A,Nervi C,Davison K,Lamph WW,Mader S,Miller WH Jr

更新日期：1998-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of HeLa and HL-60 cells with various concentrations of pentakis(arizidino)thiatriazadiphosphorine oxide results in inhibition of growth and modification of cell cycle distribution. These phenomena were observed at 10(-4) M and 5 X 10(-5) M for HeLa cells and 10(-5) M and 5 X 10(-6) M for HL-60 cells. The...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hecquet C,Nafziger J,Ronot X,Marie JP,Adolphe M

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infiltrating macrophages are a key component of inflammation during tumorigenesis, but the direct evidence of such linkage remains unclear. We report here that persistent coculturing of immortalized prostate epithelial cells with macrophages, without adding any carcinogens, induces prostate tumorigenesis and that indu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fang LY,Izumi K,Lai KP,Liang L,Li L,Miyamoto H,Lin WJ,Chang C

更新日期：2013-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular genetic events involved in the etiology of human granulosa cell (GC) tumors, which represent approximately 7% of all malignant ovarian neoplasms, are unknown. Amplification and/or overexpression of the ERBB genes are a feature of many cancer types, and overexpression of erbB2 correlates with poor prognos...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Furger C,Fiddes RJ,Quinn DI,Bova RJ,Daly RJ,Sutherland RL

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor dormancy is a clinical phenomenon related to immune equilibrium during cancer immunoediting. The mechanisms involved in dormant metastases are poorly understood due to the lack of preclinical models. Here, we present a nontransgenic mouse model in which spontaneous metastases remain in permanent immunomediated d...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Romero I,Garrido C,Algarra I,Collado A,Garrido F,Garcia-Lora AM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytoma, the most common brain tumor in humans, is usually malignant and virtually incurable. Two types of malignant astrocytomas can be distinguished histopathologically: anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma multiforme. Studies using DNA markers that detect restriction fragment length polymorphisms have shown ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fults D,Pedone CA,Thomas GA,White R

更新日期：1990-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphoid cell subpopulations infiltrating into autografts of methylcholanthrene-induced sarcomas in rats immunized with autologous tumor cells were identified in terms of immunohistochemical and cytofluorographic techniques using various monoclonal antibodies raised against different classes of rat lymphohemopoietic c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ishii Y,Matsuura A,Takami T,Uede T,Ibayashi Y,Uede T,Imamura M,Kikuchi K,Kikuchi Y

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a Chinese hamster ovary cell line, designated ADR-1, which exhibits hypersensitivity to a range of drugs which are thought to inhibit the action of the enzyme topoisomerase II. These include anthracyclines, other classes of intercalating agents, and the epipodophyllotoxin, etoposide. No significant se...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Robson CN,Hoban PR,Harris AL,Hickson ID

更新日期：1987-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric carcinoma is one of the most common cancers and lethal malignancies worldwide. Thus far, the regulatory mechanisms of its aggressiveness are still poorly understood. To understand the pathogenesis and to develop new therapeutic strategies, it is essential to dissect the molecular mechanisms that regulate progr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yeh TS,Wu CW,Hsu KW,Liao WJ,Yang MC,Li AF,Wang AM,Kuo ML,Chi CW

更新日期：2009-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether oncogenic human papilloma viruses (HPVs) are involved in the pathogenesis of prostate cancers has been a subject of great controversy. To clarify the contradictory results of investigations, with the aim of detecting viral nucleic acids in prostate cancers, we have carried out a comparative quantitation of the...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Serth J,Panitz F,Paeslack U,Kuczyk MA,Jonas U

更新日期：1999-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of quinacrine, an antimetabolite which intercalates into DNA, on the ultrastructure of interphase nuclei and on RNA turnover were studied in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. Procedures included ultrastructural cytochemical staining for ribonucleoprotein and DNA, autoradiography, and measurement of labe...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Leduc EH,Bernhard W,Viron A,Fain J,Puvion E

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of the survival kinase Akt can trigger apoptosis, and also has been found to activate autophagy, which may confound tumor attack. In this study, we investigated regulatory mechanisms through which apoptosis and autophagy were modulated in tumor cells subjected to Akt inhibition by MK-2206, the first alloste...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cheng Y,Ren X,Zhang Y,Patel R,Sharma A,Wu H,Robertson GP,Yan L,Rubin E,Yang JM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of 210Po-induced tumors in the peripheral lung of Syrian golden hamsters has been studied in a serial sacrifice experiment utilizing both plastic (glycol methacrylate) and routine paraffin embedding procedures for lung sections. A rapid progression from hyperplasia of bronchiolar-type cells that appea...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kennedy AR,McGundy RB,Little JB

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p21(Cip1) is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor whose abundance increases in cells exposed to radiation or other DNA-damaging agents. Such increases activate a G1 checkpoint, which allows time for DNA repair before S phase entry. By inhibiting cell cycle progression, p21(Cip1) potentially suppresses tumorigenesis, an...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jackson RJ,Engelman RW,Coppola D,Cantor AB,Wharton W,Pledger WJ

更新日期：2003-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor and is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality in children. Treatment failure mainly occurs in children harboring metastatic tumors, which typically carry an isochromosome 17 or gain of 17q, a common hallmark of intermediate and high-risk...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Traenka C,Remke M,Korshunov A,Bender S,Hielscher T,Northcott PA,Witt H,Ryzhova M,Felsberg J,Benner A,Riester S,Scheurlen W,Grunewald TG,von Deimling A,Kulozik AE,Reifenberger G,Taylor MD,Lichter P,Butt E,Pfister SM

更新日期：2010-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Wnt ligand-driven tumor growth is inhibited by the soluble Wnt inhibitor Fzd8CRD, but the mechanism through which this effect is mediated is unknown. In the MMTV-Wnt1 mouse model, regression of mammary tumors by Fzd8CRD treatment coincides with an acute and strong induction of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Liu BY,Soloviev I,Huang X,Chang P,Ernst JA,Polakis P,Sakanaka C

更新日期：2012-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients with metastatic adenocarcinomas of the colon or pancreas were treated with multiple injections of monoclonal antibody 17.1A. For each injection, antibody concentration in the patients' sera plateaued during the entire treatment course, and then decreased, with faster antibody clearance in patients given p...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Blottière HM,Maurel C,Douillard JY

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methotrexate [(+) amethopterin, L-MTX] has two carboxyl groups in its structure and is eliminated mainly by excretion into urine and bile. To investigate the biliary excretion mechanism of L-MTX, we performed in vivo and in vitro studies using mutant rats, Eisai hyperbilirubinemic rats (EHBRs), whose canalicular multi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Masuda M,I'izuka Y,Yamazaki M,Nishigaki R,Kato Y,Ni'inuma K,Suzuki H,Sugiyama Y

更新日期：1997-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Feeding efficiency (amount of food ingested per unit of feeding activity) was chronically depressed in male Sprague-Dawley rats recovered from the acute aphagia or hypophagia of lateral hypothalamic damage. The extent of depression varied with the severity of the acute feeding response to hypothalamic damage. Growth o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Morrison SD

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and pathological studies of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) reveal variations in tumor cell morphology and surface membrane phenotype that are of diagnostic and prognostic importance. Our study investigates blastic transformation and surface antigen change on CTCL cells in vitro under the influence of tumor...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kadin ME,Nasu K,Sako D,Su IJ

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bombesin (BBN), a 14 amino acid peptide, is an analogue of human gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) that binds to GRP receptors (GRPrs) with high affinity and specificity. The GRPr is overexpressed on a variety of human cancer cells, including prostate, breast, lung, and pancreatic cancers. The specific aim of this study...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Smith CJ,Sieckman GL,Owen NK,Hayes DL,Mazuru DG,Kannan R,Volkert WA,Hoffman TJ

更新日期：2003-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) commonly develops resistance to chemotherapy, yet markers predictive of chemoresistance in this disease are lacking. Here, we define WNT10B-dependent biomarkers for β-CATENIN/HMGA2/EZH2 signaling predictive of reduced relapse-free survival. Concordant expression of HMGA2 and EZH2 p...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： El Ayachi I,Fatima I,Wend P,Alva-Ornelas JA,Runke S,Kuenzinger WL,Silva J,Silva W,Gray JK,Lehr S,Barch HC,Krutilina RI,White AC,Cardiff R,Yee LD,Yang L,O'Regan RM,Lowry WE,Seagroves TN,Seewaldt V,Krum SA,Miranda

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the influence of reflux esophagitis on the carcinogenic response of 2,6-dimethylnitrosomorpholine (2,6-DMNM), an experiment was designed, composed of 6 groups of 8-week-old Sprague-Dawley rats, each consisting of 20 males and 20 females. Group 1 served as untreated controls. All animals of groups 2, 4, and 6 ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pera M,Cardesa A,Bombi JA,Ernst H,Pera C,Mohr U

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study antitumor functions of T-lymphocyte subpopulations in the blood [peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs)] and tumor-draining lymph nodes (LNs) of patients (n = 26) with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN), antibody-coated devices were used to positively select CD8+ or CD4+ cells. The mean percent...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Letessier EM,Heo DS,Okarma T,Johnson JT,Herberman RB,Whiteside TL

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:About two thirds of laryngeal cancers originate at the vocal cords. Early-stage detection of malignant vocal fold alterations, including a discrimination of premalignant lesions, represents a major challenge in laryngology as precancerous vocal fold lesions and small carcinomas are difficult to distinguish by means of...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Unger J,Lohscheller J,Reiter M,Eder K,Betz CS,Schuster M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) is an aggressive pediatric cancer with poor prognosis. As transient and stable modifications to chromatin have emerged as critical mechanisms in oncogenic signaling, efforts to target epigenetic modifiers as a therapeutic strategy have accelerated in recent years. To identify chromatin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bhat AV,Palanichamy Kala M,Rao VK,Pignata L,Lim HJ,Suriyamurthy S,Chang KT,Lee VK,Guccione E,Taneja R

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of cancer that includes increased glucose uptake and accelerated aerobic glycolysis. This phenotype is required to fulfill anabolic demands associated with aberrant cell proliferation and is often mediated by oncogenic drivers such as activated BRAF. In this study, we show that th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Houles T,Gravel SP,Lavoie G,Shin S,Savall M,Méant A,Grondin B,Gaboury L,Yoon SO,St-Pierre J,Roux PP

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work confirms the previous observation that a single application of N-hydroxy-2-fluorenylacetamide or N-hydroxy-3-fluorenylacetamide to the mammary gland of the rat induced a high incidence of tumors, whereas the corresponding arylamides, N-2-fluorenylacetamide (2-FAA) and N-3-fluorenylacetamide, were only weakly...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Malejka-Giganti D,Rydell RE,Gutmann HR

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway regulates various cellular processes, including cellular proliferation and intracellular trafficking, and may affect prostate carcinogenesis. Thus, we explored the association between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in PI3K genes and prostate cancer. Pooled data f...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Koutros S,Schumacher FR,Hayes RB,Ma J,Huang WY,Albanes D,Canzian F,Chanock SJ,Crawford ED,Diver WR,Feigelson HS,Giovanucci E,Haiman CA,Henderson BE,Hunter DJ,Kaaks R,Kolonel LN,Kraft P,Le Marchand L,Riboli E,Siddi

更新日期：2010-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral and transposon-based mutagenesis screens in mice have been useful for identifying candidate cancer genes for some tumor types. However, many of the organs that exhibit the highest cancer rates in humans, including the prostate, have not previously been amenable to these approaches. This study shows for the ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rahrmann EP,Collier LS,Knutson TP,Doyal ME,Kuslak SL,Green LE,Malinowski RL,Roethe L,Akagi K,Waknitz M,Huang W,Largaespada DA,Marker PC

更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00