Abstract：
:A client with a shoplifting of 4 years' duration was treated by convert sensitization. To control for improvement attributable to demand characteristics alone, thought-stopping was utilized prior to the treatment period. Results indicated that the application of thought-stopping produced an increase in all dimensions (frequency, duration and intensity) of shoplifting urges which were brought under control and virtually eliminated by instituting covert sensitization. Follow-up assessments at 1, 2, 5 and 14 months showed maintenance of treatment gains. These findings are discussed from the viewpoint of a cognitively mediated model of compulsive shoplifting.
journal_name
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatryjournal_title
Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatryauthors
Gauthier J,Pellerin Ddoi
10.1016/0005-7916(82)90039-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-03-01 00:00:00pages
73-5issue
1eissn
0005-7916issn
1873-7943pii
0005-7916(82)90039-8journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Previous studies show that individuals with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) accord more importance than healthy controls (HC) to alternative conclusions, resulting in increased doubt regarding an initial conclusion. The goal of the present study was to replicate and extend this finding. M...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2017.11.002
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Previous research has found that in some contexts, suppression increases distress, whereas acceptance decreases distress. It is not clear, however, whether these two common forms of emotion regulation have comparable or divergent physiological and behavioral effects during the anticipation and...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2012.04.001
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is understudied in African Americans, thus little is known about factors that might predispose this group to obsessive-compulsive anxiety. Prior research has shown that African Americans endorse more concerns about contamination, but it is not known how thes...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.09.003
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder characterized by compulsions aimed at reducing anxiety associated with intrusive cognitions. However, compulsive behaviors such as repeated checking were found to increase rather than decrease uncertainty related to obsessive thoughts ...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2012.07.002
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) combines cognitive restructuring with exposure to feared stimuli in the treatment of anxiety disorders. Due to the complexities of cognition–emotion interactions during ongoing CBT, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear, which hinders treatment optimizatio...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2014.10.001
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Researchers have conceived of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a disorder of memory, and proposed that blocking the impact of stress-related noradrenaline release in the aftermath of trauma may be a way of preventing the 'over-consolidation' of trauma-related memories. Experimental res...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2019.101480
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This symposium acknowledges that the dispute between cognitively oriented and behavior analytically oriented behavior therapists is, in fact, a paradigm clash and that the essential disagreements are "pre-analytic" in nature and are not resolvable by data alone. ...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7916(96)00044-4
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study evaluated the treatment and generalization effects of implementing a peer social initiation intervention with four severely withdrawn maltreated preschool children. Positive social response and initiation data were collected across the treatment (a playroom) and the natural classroom setting. A rever...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(87)90050-4
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study demonstrates the effectiveness of a brief correction procedure in decelerating a high rate anti-social behaviour (spitting) in a profoundly retarded girl. A simple correction procedure seemed as effective as a more elaborate procedure incorporating positive practice elements, and gains were sustained with s...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(82)90084-2
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Psychological distance refers to how far and how long ago an event feels to a person and how distant this person feels from their past self who experienced the event. Psychological distance is related to the recollective experience of the memory, but people with PTSD and depression remember po...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2015.04.002
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel form of moderation-oriented cue exposure treatment for alcohol dependence is illustrated in a single case study. Formal clinic-based cue exposure following a priming dose of the client's preferred beverage is succeeded by supervised and then unsupervised in vivo practice at resisting continued drinking in temp...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(93)90048-2
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence that a significant number of children are exposed to risk factors associated with coronary heart disease has prompted health care professionals to develop programs designed to encourage the early development of a healthy life style. The present study used a multiple baseline approach to examine the effects of...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(90)90027-i
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trichotillomania was treated in a developmentally normal three-year-old by punishing thumb sucking. A behavioral analysis indicated a chain of behaviors that began with hair pulling and terminated in thumb sucking. The parents punished the thumb sucking by applying a bad tasting substance to the thumb. Both hair pulli...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(88)90063-8
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An AB case design was used to examine the efficacy of virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) in treating driving phobia. After a one week baseline, the patient received three treatment sessions over a ten day period. Treatment included practice of four VR driving scenarios. Peak anxiety decreased within and across se...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7916(01)00009-x
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the clinical effects of correspondence training procedures in the management of a hyperactive-conduct disordered boy. During the reinforcement of promise-do correspondence procedure, a toy (reinforcer) was given contingent upon the presence of a promise to inhibit target behaviors (e.g., inattentio...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(90)90050-u
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Secondary extinction refers to the phenomenon that extinction of one conditioned stimulus (CS) results in the reduction of conditioned responses for other CSs conditioned with the same unconditioned stimulus (US). Previous research with rats has demonstrated that secondary extinction can inter...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2018.09.007
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) refers to preoccupation with an imagined physical defect or the exaggeration of a slight physical anomaly. Since BDD's inclusion in the DSM-III-R, there have been only a handful of reports of its cognitive-behavioral treatment. We describe one successful short-term cognitive-behavioral t...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(95)00004-j
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Implicit and explicit memory processes for panic-relevant and neutral word stimuli were examined in 16 panic patients and 16 healthy participants matched for sex, age, and education, using behavioral and electrophysiological measures. In the study phase, panic-relevant and neutral words were presented and the level of...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2004.08.003
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hyperventilation syndrome is present in as many as 50% of patients with non-cardiac chest pain. This study evaluated a behavioral treatment of this disorder in three adult females. They had long histories of chest pain and were documented to be free of coronary artery disease. Each subject met the DSM-III-R diagno...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(89)90005-0
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persecutory delusions are proposed to be a defence against low self-esteem reaching conscious awareness (Bentall, Corcoran, Howard, Blackwood, & Kinderman, 2001). Key predictions of this proposal are that individuals with persecutory delusions will have lower implicit self-esteem and equivalent levels of explicit self...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.05.003
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to explore the possibility that Bandura's notion of self-efficacy can be applied to control over cognitions as well as behavior. Subjects were asked to complete questionnaires designed to measure their dental anxiety, the number of their negative self-statements about a dental appointment and t...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(87)90069-3
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Trauma-related rumination has been found to be an important maintaining factor for PTSD. On the background of the processing mode account of ruminative thinking, this study tested whether the relationship between rumination and analogue PTSD symptoms can be modified by training participants in...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2013.03.006
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study tested Albert Ellis' Rational Emotive Therapy (RET) theory which predicts that cognitive beliefs, not the stimulus situation, generate human emotions. According to RET, emotions created by rational beliefs are adaptive, while irrational beliefs result in an unadaptive anxiety level. Results demonstrated tha...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(83)90070-8
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effectiveness of relaxation and biofeedback treatment for adults who suffer from headaches is well documented. By contrast, only several case study reports have been published describing these procedures applied to childhood headaches. This report describes the treatment of 15 children, aged 10-17 years, treated i...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(85)90027-8
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated systematically the integrity and effectiveness of a topical staff training programme. The integrity of the training was evaluated in terms of its adherence to the trainer's protocol, using an observational instrument. To assess effectiveness, multiple measures of learner satisfaction, learning, ge...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7916(00)00013-6
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Efforts to curtail the spread of AIDS emphasize changing risk practices. An objective measure of practical knowledge about AIDS risk behaviors can permit the more accurate assessment of the impact of such prevention programs. This paper describes the construction of a standardized 40-item test of AIDS risk behavior kn...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(89)90027-x
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case report describes the successful treatment of a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) using eye movement desensitization (EMD). The client, a 40-year-old male, presented with an 8-year history of PTSD following an incident in which he was shot with a hand gun and left dying. Using EMD treatment, this trauma wa...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(92)90024-d
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to explore the association between reductions in symptoms of psychopathology and perceived centrality of negative autobiographical memories in participants with social anxiety disorder (SAD) or panic disorder (PD). METHODS:Thirty-nine individuals with SAD o...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2018.01.007
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper provides a sequenced, structured format for conducting a behavioral analysis. It is designed to help ensure that the analysis is comprehensive, that it includes potentially important antecedent events, that influencing factors become apparent and that useful recommendations for treatment can be derived from...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(89)90049-9
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Situational in vivo exposure has been widely used in the treatment of agoraphobia. However, only a low to moderate proportion of individuals treated with this approach have shown a high level of therapeutic gain. The recent recognition of panic as central to the development and maintenance of a great many cases of ago...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(90)90009-a
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
