Effect of caries preventive measures in children highly infected with the bacterium Streptococcus mutans.

Abstract:

:The number of Strep. mutans in saliva samples was examined in 101 13-14-year-old children, 53 in a control and 48 in the test group. All in the test group with 2.5 X 10(5) Strep. mutans per ml saliva were treated with 1 per cent chlorhexidine gel, once a day, for 14 days when the number of Strep. mutans was greatly reduced. Saliva samples were then examined in the test group every 4th month and all children with Strep. mutans levels above 2.5 X 10(5) were treated. A few selected children had fissure sealants applied to the occlusal surfaces. After 3 years, the mean number of new carious lesions was 9.6 in the control group and 4.2 in the test group. In the children with 10(6) Strep. mutans at the start of the study, the corresponding figures were 20.8 compared with 3.9. Thus a reduction in caries activity can be achieved by controlled antimicrobial treatment.

journal_name

Arch Oral Biol

journal_title

Archives of oral biology

authors

Zickert I,Emilson CG,Krasse B

doi

10.1016/0003-9969(82)90042-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-01-01 00:00:00

pages

861-8

issue

10

eissn

0003-9969

issn

1879-1506

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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