Abstract:
:The number of Strep. mutans in saliva samples was examined in 101 13-14-year-old children, 53 in a control and 48 in the test group. All in the test group with 2.5 X 10(5) Strep. mutans per ml saliva were treated with 1 per cent chlorhexidine gel, once a day, for 14 days when the number of Strep. mutans was greatly reduced. Saliva samples were then examined in the test group every 4th month and all children with Strep. mutans levels above 2.5 X 10(5) were treated. A few selected children had fissure sealants applied to the occlusal surfaces. After 3 years, the mean number of new carious lesions was 9.6 in the control group and 4.2 in the test group. In the children with 10(6) Strep. mutans at the start of the study, the corresponding figures were 20.8 compared with 3.9. Thus a reduction in caries activity can be achieved by controlled antimicrobial treatment.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Zickert I,Emilson CG,Krasse Bdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(82)90042-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
861-8issue
10eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Small amalgam fillings were placed in maxillary and mandibular second molar and canine teeth for cine-radiographic analysis. The rosette strain gauges were bonded bilaterally to mandibular cortical bone below the second or third molars. The monkeys were placed in a restraining chair that did not restrict normal head, ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90139-1
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study was planned to investigate whether smoker patients with inflammatory periodontal disease exhibit different salivary concentrations of C-telopeptide pyridinoline cross-links of type I collagen (ICTP) and osteocalcin (OC) compared to the non-smoker and/or ex-smoker counterparts. METHODS:Whole saliva sampl...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.09.009
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent reports characterizing the physiological properties of normal human labial acini are reviewed with particular emphasis on mechanisms related to fluid secretion. In contrast to the salivary glands of several experimental animals, human labial acinar cells do not appear to have a1-adrenergic receptors, substance ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00044-8
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAPase)-positive cells were examined during the early morphogenesis of mouse mandibular first molar teeth, using a simultaneous azo dye-coupling technique and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). CLSM of paraffin-embedded sections revealed that cells exhibiting TRAPase fluor...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00019-3
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using this method, without denaturing agents, over 60 protein components in 2 microliter (about 4 micrograms of protein) of unconcentrated parotid saliva could be detected. After two-dimensional separation, the spots of albumin, secretory IgA, IgG, acid phosphatase, amylase and plasma-originating protein were identifi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90048-8
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simultaneous recordings of the activity of the masseter and anterior temporalis and of jaw movement were made on 10 healthy dentate volunteers while they chewed roasted peanuts in their habitual manner. The quantity of food taken was altered by varying (a) its total weight (mouthful) between 8 and 1 g, but with a fixe...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90120-j
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) is one of the prominent periodontal pathogens and is the most important bacteria involved in the onset and exacerbation of periodontitis. P. gingivalis is an anaerobic, Gram-negative coccobacillus that plays a role in the progression of periodontal disease by promoting alveolar...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.02.012
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Streptococcus mutans, a gram-positive oral bacterium, has been identified as one of the principal etiological agents of human dental caries. To clarify the nature of the difference anti-biofilm effect against S. mutans between Assam tea from Camellia sinensis var. assamica, partially fermented, and green tea ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:Autopsies of the submandibular gland, the vestibular folds and the soft palate from 65-87 old humans were examined to record the immunohistochemical expression of MUC1 and the simple mucin-type antigens Tn and Sialyl-Tn. RESULTS:(1) The serous acini in the submucosal glands from the larynx and the...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.07.007
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental age estimation is of great importance for individual identification in forensic medicine and many other fields of study. Among them, tooth eruption is a parameter developmental morphology that can be determined by clinical examinations or by dental X-rays. The purpose of present research is to study the chronol...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.05.018
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An appropriate model was created by the paraperiosteal injection of mustard oil (20% allyl isothiocyanate dissolved in mineral oil) into the periarticular temporomandibular tissue of anaesthetized rats. Inflammation was assessed by the plasma extravasation of Evans' blue dye bound to plasma protein. This was confirmed...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90026-5
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reconstruct childhood diet using teeth collected in Edmonton in a collaborative effort between the Departments of Dentistry and Anthropology at the University of Alberta. METHODS:Deciduous teeth needing extraction were collected from 33 children for stable isotope ratio analysis of diet. Tooth dentin was mi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.07.014
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of ZnCl(2) on plaque-growth and vitality pattern of dental biofilm and to determine the optimum zinc concentration for the inhibition of plaque formation. DESIGN:Data were collected from nine volunteers for whom a special-designed acrylic appliance was prescr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.10.001
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Root grooves are considered a risk factor for periodontal disease. The purpose of this study was to measure the length of the root of maxillary lateral incisors (MLI), as well as the width and depth of the concavities of their proximal surfaces, and also to determine the prevalence of palato-gingival grooves....
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.02.008
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptidoglycans and cells walls from Actinomyces viscosus, Staphylococcus aureus, and group A streptococcus were compared for their relative abilities to activate the alternate complement pathway (ACP). On the dry-weight basis, the peptidoglycan from A. viscosus was 3.5 times more active than group A streptococcal pept...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90066-3
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electromyographic recordings (EMG) obtained from intramuscular electrodes inserted in the lateral pterygoid muscle (lat. pt.) of 29 juvenile and adolescent monkeys were assessed in relation to the recorded activity of three jaw elevating muscles, temporalis, masseter and medial pterygoid, and a jaw muscle depressor, t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90087-5
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to determine the antibiofilm efficacy of Cymbopogon martinii and Thymus zygis essential oils and to estimate the disruption potential of oil-based endodontic irrigants on the multispecies biofilm formed in the root canals of extracted teeth. DESIGN:The essential oils were characterized (GC-...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104842
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent developments in molecular biological techniques have increased understanding of the distribution of oral bacterial species in clinical specimens, though few investigations have been conducted to simultaneously detect oral streptococcal and periodontal species in the same specimens. The purpose of the p...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.01.010
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accessory innervation of the mandibular dentition was examined by use of the retrograde transportation of horseradish peroxidase or wheat-germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase. Nerves within the cervical plexus which contained transported horseradish peroxidase included the great auricular and transverse cervical...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(93)90129-a
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The molecular variation of paired domain box gene 9 (PAX9) was previously investigated by our research group and a high degree of evolutionary conservation in coding and non-coding regions was observed except in exon 3. PAX9 is a transcription factor important in tooth development, and we wanted to verify its...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.10.020
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to investigate the mechanical properties and load-relaxation of these discs in compression. Eight discs were used for the experiments. Compression was applied to specimens up to the specified strain, and a series of load-relaxation tests was conducted on each specimen from 0.25% strain t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00097-7
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A resin infiltrant was employed for the treatment of active white spot lesions due to its ability to penetrate into the enamel pores and prevent the progression of the lesion. However, limited information is available about its mechanical effect on different artificial enamel lesions as well as on its resist...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.07.011
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently there is still a debate about whether peritubular dentine (PTD) is non-collageneous or collageneous tissue. The chemical composition and structure of human PTD and intertubular dentine (ITD) was re-visited in this study. DESIGN:The dentine tubular region including ITD and PTD prepared from human th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.008
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have applied fluorimetric method to monitor aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH*) activity in human saliva samples to study inactivation, reactivation and inhibition of the enzyme. DESIGN:Saliva samples were collected to buffer stock solution, containing various thiols, and assayed in the presence of the fluorog...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.11.004
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Destrin, an actin-binding protein, is partly phosphorylated at Ser-2 (numbering on the matured form) in the resting rat parotid gland, and beta-adrenergic or cholinergic stimulation of this gland induces its dephosphorylation. In this study, we searched for the protein kinase involved in phosphorylation of destrin. We...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(03)00129-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pH effects of urea metabolism were studied in washed salivary-sediment bacteria from subjects that had up to 10-fold variation in oral ureolytic activity, and in dispersed artificial-mouth plaques. Adequate evaluation required analysis of the [OH-] as well as the pH curve. An initial constant rate of pH-change, la...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90132-4
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell migration and replication associated with odontoblast replacement occurring soon after pulp exposure in primate teeth were studied. Class 5 cavity preparations resulting in pulp exposures were restored with a calcium hydroxide-containing capping agent and amalgam. Eighty-four and 96 h after this the animals were ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90093-p
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impeded/unimpeded eruption rates of the rat incisor have been much studied. The most commonly used optical microscopic method, which has inherent weaknesses, was compared here with an image-analysis method to measure the eruption rate of the mandibular incisor. The study also evaluated the incisal edge as a refere...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00039-0
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secretions (HPS) contained an arylamidase-like enzyme discovered by chromatography on Sephadex G-100 Superfine columns using N-L-alanyl-2-naphthylamine (2NA) as substrate. The enzyme was fractionated in the void volume, suggesting that its molecular weight was 150,000 or higher. It hydrolysed, with decreasing rate...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90050-0
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific, well-characterized antisera to the extracellular matrix glycoprotein tenascin were used. Immunoreactivity was detected in association with dentinal tubules; it was particularly prominent in the tooth crown, and was stronger within matrix than within predentine. In contrast, there was no anti-fibronectin stai...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90080-e
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00