MDR1 haplotypes significantly minimize intracellular uptake and transcellular P-gp substrate transport in recombinant LLC-PK1 cells.

abstract：:Methods for the determination of diphenoxylate hydrochloride and atropine sulfate combinations in solutions and powdered tablet composites are presented. A semiautomated assay for diphenoxylate hydrochloride in individual tablets (content uniformity) also is presented. The USP XIX assays for these products are cumbers...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ballbach RL,Brown DJ,Walters SM

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid approach for estimating the pK(a) value of small organic molecules was developed using vacuum-assisted multiplexed capillary electrophoresis (VAMCE) with ultraviolet detection. The VAMCE method employed a 96-capillary array, arranged in a standard 8 x 12 microtiter plate configuration, with each row of capilla...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zhou C,Jin Y,Kenseth JR,Stella M,Wehmeyer KR,Heineman WR

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple and sensitive method is reported for the quantitative determination of the bronchodilator tulobuterol in human serum. Tulobuterol and an internal standard were extracted from alkalinized serum with ether and then back-extracted into dilute hydrochloric acid. After alkalinization and extraction of the aqueous ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Matsumura K,Kubo O,Sakashita T,Kato H,Watanabe K,Hirobe M

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study describes the development of an orally disintegrating tablet containing a non-water-soluble drug delivery system. A model system was applied to evaluate the effect of different-sized particles on tablet characteristics. Cellets were incorporated into tablets prepared by freeze-drying from a 100 mg/mL...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Stange U,Führling C,Gieseler H

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of drug delivery from transdermal controlled-release devices consisting of (a) a membrane plus a reservoir or (b) a monolithic slab are examined. For the period when the devices act as if the drug reservoir were infinite, simple relationships for the steady-state slope and time lag are derived and...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Berner B

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a procedure to facilitate scale-up for the primary drying phase of lyophilization using a combination of empirical testing and numerical modeling. Freeze dry microscopy is used to determine the temperature at which lyophile collapse occurs. A laboratory scale freeze-dryer equipped with manometri...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kramer T,Kremer DM,Pikal MJ,Petre WJ,Shalaev EY,Gatlin LA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A crude chloroform-soluble fraction of the ethanol extract of the leaves of Bursera klugii showed activity against two test systems, the P-388 lymphocytic leukemia (3PS) and the human epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharynx (9KB). The PS activity was due to two constituents, sapelins A and B. ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jolad SD,Wiedhopf RM,Cole JR

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical lidocaine has been recently marketed as a new treatment for post-herpetic neuralgia. The aim of our study was to characterize the absorption profile of and systemic exposure to lidocaine from patch and gel formulations in normal volunteers, patients with post-herpetic neuralgia, and patients with acute herpes ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Campbell BJ,Rowbotham M,Davies PS,Jacob P 3rd,Benowitz NL

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The crystal structures of the analgesic compounds anhydrous naloxone and naltrexone hydrochloride were determined ab initio from high resolution laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data. Both compounds crystallize in the orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) with lattice parameters of a = 14.6588(10) A, b = 17.4363(9...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sugimoto K,Dinnebier RE,Zakrzewski M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike most organic compounds, both digoxin and digitoxin melted over a wide temperature range, with the widest range being 88 and 33 degrees for both compounds, respectively. Furthermore, the melting ranges varied markedly among several untriturated powders obtained from commercial sources and after recrystallization...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chiou WL,Kyle LE

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Die filling is a critical process step during tablet production as it defines the tablet weight. Achieving die fill consistency during production of mini-tablets, tablets with diameters ≤6 mm, is considerably more challenging. Although die filling in rotary presses had been studied in relation to the feed paddle desig...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Goh HP,Sia Heng PW,Liew CV

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thiamine hydrochloride (Vitamin B(1), THCl) can exist as a nonstoichiometric hydrate (NSH) and as a hemihydrate (HH). NSH can contain up to approximately 1 molar equivalent of water and be dehydrated to an isomorphic desolvate (ID) with minimal change in lattice structure. Crystallographic and spectroscopic techniques...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chakravarty P,Berendt RT,Munson EJ,Young VG Jr,Govindarajan R,Suryanarayanan R

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stereochemistries of geometric isomers of 4-(2-bromo-1,2-diphenylvinyl)phenol, 4-(2-bromo-1,2-diphenylvinyl)anisole, and 2-[p-(2-bromo-1,2-diphenylvinyl)phenoxy]triethylamine were determined by conversion of the phenolic analog to the ethers and subsequent comparison of physical properties with those of 2-[p-(2-ch...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Richardson A Jr,Benson HD,Hite G

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quercetin is a bioactive flavonoid widely used as a health supplement. Being sparingly soluble and chemically unstable in aqueous intestinal fluids, quercetin is poorly absorbed orally. This study aimed to investigate the effects of three beta-cyclodextrins, namely, unsubstituted beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD), hydroxypr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zheng Y,Haworth IS,Zuo Z,Chow MS,Chow AH

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood levels of intact chloroprocaine were determined using a GLC procedure capable of detecting as little as 10 ng of chloroprocaine/ml of blood. It was necessary to detective plasma cholinesterases in collected samples by adding echothiophate iodide to blood sampling tubes. An extraction procedure, followed by a TLC...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： O'Brien JE,Abbey V,Hinsvark O,Perel J,Finster M

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flightless I (Flii) is an actin remodeling protein important for cytoskeletal regulation and cellular processes including migration, proliferation, and adhesion. Previous studies have clearly identified Flii as a novel therapeutical target for improved wound repair and have demonstrated Flii regulation using Flii neut...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Haidari H,Zhang Q,Melville E,Kopecki Z,Song Y,Cowin AJ,Garg S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-pressure liquid chromatographic procedure for quantitative dexamethasone and dexamethasone sodium phosphate determinations in all types of commercially available pharmaceutical dosage forms was developed. The method also separates dexamethasone from its phosphate salt and separates dexamethasone or its salt fro...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Gupta VD

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the current study was to evaluate the performance of Raman and near-infrared (NIR) techniques combined with chemometrics in characterizing the critical quality attributes of brompheniramine (BP)-tannate complexes. Seven complexes were prepared and evaluated for chemical interactions, solubilities, dis...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zidan AS,Rahman Z,Khan MA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid samples of 1-hydroxymethyl- and 1,5-dihydroxymethylallopurinol, 1-hydroxymethylglutethimide, and 1-hydroxymethylphenobarbital were prepared, and equilibrium constants for their formation from formaldehyde and allopurinol, glutethimide, or phenobarbital were calculated. The N-hydroxymethyl derivatives had higher ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bansal PC,Pitman IH,Higuchi T

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma protein binding of drugs has been shown to have significant effects on the quantitative relationship between clinical pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. In many clinical situations, measurement of the total drug concentration does not provide the needed information concerning the unbound fraction of dru...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Musteata FM,Pawliszyn J,Qian MG,Wu JT,Miwa GT

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stent implantation following angioplasty is the standard treatment of coronary artery disease necessitating interventional procedures. The use of stents as a platform for local drug delivery is a popular strategy to achieve local pharmacological treatment to the diseased artery. Drug eluting stents (DES) are now large...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sharkawi T,Cornhill F,Lafont A,Sabaria P,Vert M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitosan and egg phosphatidylcholine (ePC) were used as a unique combination to prepare composite films for localized drug delivery. In comparison to other phospholipids analyzed, ePC was found to produce chitosan-based films with minimal swelling and a high degree of stability. The properties of the chitosan-ePC film...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Grant J,Blicker M,Piquette-Miller M,Allen C

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(6R,7R)-7-[2-(5-Amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-(Z)-2-methoxy- iminoacetamid]-3- [(4-carbamoyl-1-quinuclidinio)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4,2,0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate (1; E1040) was isolated as alpha-(decahydrate), beta-(pentahydrate), and gamma-form (anhydrate) crystals and the X-ray amorphous form. The relatio...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ashizawa K,Uchikawa K,Hattori T,Ishibashi Y,Sato T,Miyake Y

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In iontophoresis, an electric field across the skin induces electromigration of exogenously applied and endogenously present ions. The approach can be used to improve dramatically drug delivery by elimination of competing co-ions in the externally applied formulation, as this maximizes the fraction of current carried ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Mudry B,Guy RH,Delgado-Charro MB

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-Acetyl-DL-penicillamine (IIIb), a structural analog of N-acetyl-L-cysteine (IIIa), did not protect mice from lethal doses of acetaminophen (I), whereas IIIa offered protection. This lack of efficacy of IIIb probably is due to the decreased nucleophilicity of its sulfhydryl group compared to that of IIIa, the probabl...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zera RT,Nagasawa HT

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The melting behavior of paracetamol and polyethylene glycol (PEG) 4000, both individually and as binary systems, has been studied using differential scanning calorimetry. The appearance of the PEG peaks was shown to be highly dependent on scanning rate, with evidence for the existence of once-folded and extended chain...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lloyd GR,Craig DQ,Smith A

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The single pass mean residence time in peripheral tissues, tp1, is a characteristic constant of linear pharmacokinetic systems and nonlinear systems with linear distribution kinetics. It is descriptive of distribution kinetics in such systems and is not dependent on elimination kinetics as are other related parameters...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Veng-Pedersen P,Gillespie WR

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodegradable, dextran-based ion-exchange microspheres (IE-MS) have been used for localized delivery of anticancer drugs and chemosensitizers. Because of their hydrophilic nature, the IE-MS release their payload quickly. The purpose of this work was to develop an IE-MS system that could provide a broad range of releas...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Liu Z,Wu XY,Ballinger JR,Bendayan R

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flecainide acetate forms acetic acid solvates with 0.5 and 2 acetic acid molecules. Powder X-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis/thermogravimetric, infrared, and potentiometric titration were used to determine the composition of solvates. Flecainide acetate hemisolvate with acetic acid decomposes to form a ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Veldre K,Actiņs A,Eglite Z

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the regional delivery of conventional aerosol medications, a new whole-lung computational fluid dynamics modeling approach was applied for metered dose inhaler (MDI) and dry powder inhaler (DPI) aerosols delivered to healthy and constricted airways. The computational fluid dynamics approach included comple...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Walenga RL,Longest PW

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00