Insights into the dehydration behavior of thiamine hydrochloride (vitamin B1) hydrates: part I.

abstract：:Pharmaceutical materials, crystalline and amorphous, sorb water from the atmosphere, which affects critical factors in the development of drugs, such as the selection of drug substance crystal form, compatibility with excipients, dosage form selection, packaging, and product shelf-life. It is common practice to quanti...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sacchetti M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of enzymes as therapeutics is very promising because of their catalytic activity and specificity. However, intracellular delivery of active enzymes is challenging due to their low stability and large size. The production of protein-enzyme nanoparticles was investigated with the goal of developing a protein car...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Estrada LH,Chu S,Champion JA

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we describe how the spherical crystallization process by QESD method can be applied to a water-soluble drug, salbutamol sulfate. The type of solvent, antisolvent, and emulsifier and the concentration of emulsifier to be used for the production of spherical particles with a size range 80-500 microm are de...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Nocent M,Bertocchi L,Espitalier F,Baron M,Couarraze G

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of peptide cyclization on the blood-brain barrier (BBB) modulatory activity and plasma stability of His-Ala-Val peptides, which are derived from the extracellular 1 domain of human E-cadherin. The activities to modulate the intercellular junctions by linear HAV4 (Ac-SHAV...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Alaofi A,On N,Kiptoo P,Williams TD,Miller DW,Siahaan TJ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three series of 3,4,5-trisubstituted pyrazolesulfonylurea derivatives were prepared and evaluated as hypoglycemic agents. Preliminary biological testing revealed that the new compounds possess moderate hypoglycemic activity. ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Soliman R,Mokhtar H,Mohamed HF

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A procedure is described for TLC detection and differentiation of the butyrophenone-diphenylbutylpiperidine group and phenothiazine derivatives at the microgram level. A two-dimensional TLC method to separate butyrophenone and diphenylbutylpiperidine compounds is reported. A variety of possible detection reagents were...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Pluym A

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mathematical relationships describing the delivery of drug to a target organ after intra-arterial, intravenous, and oral administration are presented. This discussion clearly demonstrates that administration into a blood vessel leading to the target organ often is superior to intravenous administration. However, this ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Oie S,Huang JD

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative-reductive interconversion of the methylthiomethyl ester of aspirin and the corresponding sulfoxide and sulfone derivatives can be detected in rat liver homogenate, in addition to the extremely facile hydrolysis of these esters. The methylthiomethyl and methylsulfinylmethyl 2-acetoxybenzoates penetrate freshl...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Loftsson T,Bodor N

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pharmacokinetic evaluation of mice, using serial sampling methods rather than a terminal blood sampling method could reduce the number of animals needed and lead to more reliable data by excluding individual differences. In addition, using serial sampling methods can be valuable for evaluation of the drug-drug inte...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Watanabe A,Watari R,Ogawa K,Shimizu R,Tanaka Y,Takai N,Nezasa K,Yamaguchi Y

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The decomposition of a 1% dilution of nitrazepam in microcrystalline cellulose was established by quantitative determination of the two main breakdown products, 2-amino-5-nitrobenzophenone and 3-amino-6-nitro-4-phenyl-2(1H)-quinolone, using in situ diffuse reflectance measurements on thin-layer chromatograms. The deco...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Genton D,Kesselring UW

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High protein concentration formulations are required for low-volume administration of therapeutic antibodies targeted for subcutaneous, self-administration by patients. Ultra-high concentrations (≥150 mg/mL) can lead to dramatically increased solution viscosities, which in turn can lead to stability, manufacturing, an...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Whitaker N,Xiong J,Pace SE,Kumar V,Middaugh CR,Joshi SB,Volkin DB

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Azo compounds are commonly used to study radical-mediated degradation of pharmaceutical compounds. The favorable chemical and physical properties of 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropanenitrile) (AIBN) have made it one of the most widely used compound for these type of studies. This article describes the characterization of a s...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wells-Knecht KJ,Dunn D

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of gene therapy clinical trials use plasmid DNA that is susceptible to shear-induced degradation. Many processing steps in the extraction, purification, and preparation of plasmid-based therapeutics can impart significant shear stress that can fracture the phosphodiester backbone of polynucleotides, and r...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lengsfeld CS,Anchordoquy TJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physical state of a dosage form, crystalline versus amorphous, is critical in determining its solid-state physical and chemical properties. This minireview describes the physics associated with the preparation and storage of amorphous solids including a review of the common theories of the glass transition and rel...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hilden LR,Morris KR

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tablet characteristics of tensile strength and disintegration time were predicted using residual stress distribution, simulated by the finite element method (FEM). The Drucker-Prager Cap (DPC) model was selected as the method for modeling the mechanical behavior of pharmaceutical powders composed of lactose (LAC), cor...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hayashi Y,Miura T,Shimada T,Onuki Y,Obata Y,Takayama K

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to evaluate the low molecular weight chitosans (LMWCs) as enhancers of transdermal administration of baicalin, an useful drug for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, viral hepatitis, and HIV infection. Permeation experiments were performed in vitro through mouse skin by using Franz cells. Impr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zhou X,Liu D,Liu H,Yang Q,Yao K,Wang X,Wang L,Yang X

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to investigate the drug-drug interactions (DDIs) between orally administered atorvastatin (ATV) and rifampicin (RIF) in rats. The isotope-IV method was used for the analysis of the increased systemic exposure (AUCpo) of ATV, in which a small amount of deuterium-labeled ATV (ATV-d5) was intravenously in...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Yamashita S,Hasegawa T,Tachihara M,Minami K,Higashino H,Togashi K,Mutaguchi K,Kataoka M

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the challenges with predictive modeling is how to quantify the reliability of the models' predictions on new objects. In this work we give an introduction to conformal prediction, a framework that sits on top of traditional machine learning algorithms and which outputs valid confidence estimates to predictions ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Alvarsson J,Arvidsson McShane S,Norinder U,Spjuth O

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this work is to evaluate biodegradable drug carriers with defined size, hydrophobicity, and surface charge density for preferential lymphatic uptake and retention for sustained regional drug delivery. PLGA-PMA:PLA-PEG (PP) nanoparticles of defined size and relative hydrophobicity were prepared by nanopr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Rao DA,Forrest ML,Alani AW,Kwon GS,Robinson JR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sol-to-gel systems of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride were prepared utilizing the phase transition properties of hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose K 15 M grade (HPMC) and carbopol 934. The sol-to-gel systems were sterilized by gamma radiation and/or filtration. The sol-to-gel systems were evaluated for rheological character...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Charoo NA,Kohli K,Ali A

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral absorption of drugs has been represented by various concepts such as the absorption potential, the maximum absorbable dose, the biopharmaceutics classification system, and in vitro-in vivo correlation. The aim of this article is to provide an overview of the theoretical relationships between these concepts. I...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sugano K,Terada K

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A spectrophotofluorometric method is described for the quantitative analysis of coumarin, umbelliferone, and mixtures thereof in whole blood. The two drugs were selectively isolated from blood by solvent extraction. Analysis of the isolated coumarin was based on the measurement of the fluorophore at activation and emi...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Tan HS,Ritschel WA,Sanders PR

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acrylic acid-esterified starch was produced by reacting starch with acrylic acid chloride. This reaction was rapid and easy to control. Introduction of acrylic groups into starch reduced the enzymatic degradability of starch (e.g., with 12 acrylic groups/100 glucose residues, approximately 75% of the degradation produ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Laakso T,Sjöholm I

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of raster image correlation spectroscopy (RICS) as a tool for the characterisation of protein diffusion was assessed using a model protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA), as a function of formulation and denaturing conditions. RICS results were also validated against dynamic light scattering and fluoresce...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hamrang Z,Pluen A,Zindy E,Clarke D

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma concentrations and urinary excretions of bisoprolol enantiomers in four Japanese male healthy volunteers after a single oral administration of 20 mg of racemic bisoprolol were evaluated. The AUC(infinity) and elimination half-life of (S)-(-)-bisoprolol were slightly larger than those of (R)-(+)-bisoprolol i...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Horikiri Y,Suzuki T,Mizobe M

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuroprotective blood-brain barrier (BBB) keeps many drug candidates below therapeutic levels in the central nervous system. Glutathione PEGylated liposomal doxorubicin (2B3-101) has been developed to safely enhance the delivery of doxorubicin to brain tumors. However, doxorubicin concentration in extracellular br...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Birngruber T,Raml R,Gladdines W,Gatschelhofer C,Gander E,Ghosh A,Kroath T,Gaillard PJ,Pieber TR,Sinner F

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present work, authors produced tablets of anhydrous sodium naproxen by wet granulation using a high-shear mixer-granulator. Drug hydrated to the tetrahydrated form, as observed by X-ray powder diffractometry. After wet granulation, authors then performed two different drying procedures, obtaining granules of di...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Di Martino P,Malaj L,Censi R,Martelli S

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenously administered (i.v.) drug-cyclodextrin (CD) inclusion complexes are generally expected to dissociate rapidly and completely, such that the i.v. pharmacokinetic profile of a drug is unchanged in the presence of CD. The altered pharmacokinetics of a synthetic ozonide in rats has been attributed to an unusua...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Leong NJ,Prankerd RJ,Shackleford DM,Mcintosh MP

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systematic structural modifications were performed on the natural sesquiterpene lactone tenulin to define those groupings essential to, or significant in, its in vivo antitumor activity. Accordingly, the following tenulin analogs were prepared: dihydrotenulin, 2,3-epoxytenulin, isotenulin, dihydroisotenulin, 2,3-epoxy...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Waddell TG,Austin AM,Cochran JW,Gerhart KG,Hall IH,Lee KH

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solubility of a drug is ultimately governed by its chemical potential as it is present in the undissolved solute. For a pharmaceutical amorphous solid dispersion (ASD), its solubility depends on the state and composition of the undissolved solute when the ASD is equilibrated with water. Concerning the undissolved ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Huang S,Mao C,Williams RO 3rd,Yang CY

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00